2019春高中英語人教版選修8練習(xí)單元質(zhì)量評估（三） 含解析

1、1單元質(zhì)量評估單元質(zhì)量評估(三)時間：時間：100分鐘分鐘分?jǐn)?shù)：分?jǐn)?shù)：120分第一部分第一部分閱讀理解閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題小題；每小題2分，滿分分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。中，選出最佳選項。ATenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketowkIgotaloto

2、fexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotgoflongwalks.InthosedaysIdidntearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.ItwasntaverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyed.Then，abouteightyearsago，Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter，

3、butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacardrovetowkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.Ibegantoputonweight，too.IstoppedplayingtennisgoingflongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidnthaveanytimefthingslikethoseanyme.Theresalotofstre

4、ssinmyjob.PerhapsthatswhyIstarteddrinkingmethanIusedto.Fexample，IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome，butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop，insteadofhavingoneglass，Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot，too.Inever

5、usedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldntbelieveit.Luckilyitwasntveryserious.Thedoctadvisedmetostopsmokingtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetowklessgetmeexercise.ButIjusthaventanytime！Myjobtakeseverythingo

6、utofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat，Iwontearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosuppt.Ihavetothinkofthem，too.IjustdontknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyou3shoulddo.”可知，作者現(xiàn)在無所適從，不知道該怎么辦。可

7、知，作者現(xiàn)在無所適從，不知道該怎么辦。答案：答案：ABDoyouhaveimaginationDoyouliketosolveproblemsCanyouIfsoyoucouldbethenextgreatinvent.“ButImjustakid”，youmightbe！Dontwryaboutalittlethinglikeage.Fexampleonefamousinvent－BenjaminFranklin－gothisstar

8、twhenhewasonly12.Atthatyoungagehecreatedpaddlesfhishstohelphimswimfaster.Finallyhiscreationledtowhatweknowiscalledflippers!Soyoudonthavetobeadulttobeaninvent.Onethingyoudoneedthoughissomethingthatkidshaveplentyof:curiosi

9、tyimagination.Kidsareknownflookingatthingsinnewuniqueways.SowhatshouldyoudoifyouhavewhatisagreatideafaninventionTalktoafriendfamilymemberaboutit.Getinputfromothersaboutyouridea.Thenaskthemtohelpyoucreateawkingmodel－calle

10、daprototype(原型原型)ofyouridea.Onceyouhaveaprototypeyoucantestit.Sometimesyourideaturnsouttobenotasgreatasyouthought.Atothertimesthoughyourealizeitisagoodideayourprototypecanhelpyoufigureouthowtomakeitevenbetter.Ifyourideai

11、sreallyagoodoneanadultcanhelpyoucontactcompaniesthatmightbeinterestedinit.Youwillalsowantanadultshelptogetapatentfyourideasothatitisprotectedcantbestolenbysomeoneelse.Ifyouneedsomeinspirationconsiderthesekidstheirinventi

12、ons：JeanieLowinventedtheKiddieStoolwhenshewasjust11.Itsafoldingstoolthatfitsunderthekitchensink.Kidscanunfoldituseittoreachthesinkallbythemselves.Attheageof15LouisBrailleinventedthesystemnamedafterhimthatallowstheblindto