石油專(zhuān)業(yè)外語(yǔ)詞匯

1、直井straighthole定向井directionalwell水平井hizontalwell鉆具drillingtool鉆桿柱drillpipesteam鐘擺鉆具pendulumassembly穩(wěn)定器stabilizer完井液completionfluid鉆壓weightonbit鉆屑cutting鉆速rotaryspeed排量flowrate開(kāi)鉆spudin方余入Kellyupin進(jìn)尺footage鱉鉆bitbouncing跳鉆bi

2、tjumping鉆頭泥包bitballing擴(kuò)眼鉆頭reamingbit糾斜holestraightening單雙根singledouble立根st接單根makeaconnection起下鉆makeatrip起鉆tripthepipe下鉆runinhole上卸扣makeupbreakout噴射鉆井jetdrilling射流jetflow巖心ce溢流overflow井涌kick井噴wellblowout井漏lostcirculation固

3、井cementing導(dǎo)管conduct表層套管surfacecasing技術(shù)套管intermediatecasing生產(chǎn)套管productioncasing下套管runcasing卡鉆drillpipesticking天車(chē)crownblock游車(chē)travelingblock鉆井大繩drillingline二層臺(tái)monkeyboard頂驅(qū)topdrive井架mast泥漿泵mudpump泥漿灌mudtankpit泥漿slurry離心器mud

4、gasseparat振動(dòng)篩shaleshaker環(huán)空annulus節(jié)流管匯chokemanifold剎車(chē)brake除砂器deser除泥器desilter鉆鋌drillcollar司鉆控制臺(tái)driller’sconsole公錐tapertaps母錐boxbells水龍頭swivel液壓大鉗hydraulictong指重器weightindicat大鉤載荷懸重hookloadweight金剛石鉆頭diamondbit牙輪鉆頭rollercu

5、tterbit井架工derrickman鉆井工floman方保接頭kellysaversubsKellyprotectingjoints原油crudeoil天然氣naturalgas孔隙度posity滲透率permeability粘度viscosity油層oilrock井控wellcontrol粘土clay固相含量solidcontent濾失控制filtrationcontrol井眼behole回轉(zhuǎn)儀rotarygauge稀釋劑thin