Motivate Foreign Language Learners to be Autonomous.pdf

1、大連外國語學院碩士學位論文MotivateFeignLanguageLearnerstobeAutonomous姓名：XingLei申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：@指導教師：LiDaqi19991001之languagelearningWilliamLittlewooddistinguishesthreekindsofautonomyinlanguagelearning：(1)theabilitytooperateindependentlyw

2、iththelanguageanduseittocommunicatepersonalmeaningsinreal，unpredictablesituations；(2)theabilitytotakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearningandtoapplyactive，personallymeaningfulstrategiestotheirworkbothinsideandoutsidetheclass

3、room；(3)theabilitytocommunicateandleamindependentlythegeneralizedautonomyasindividualsWehavevariousdegreesofautonomythatseparate“autonomous’’from“notautonomous”alongacontinuumTheautonomouslanguagelearnersthataresupported

4、bythispaper，arethoseadultswhoarelearningaforeignlanguagewiththeaccesstoteachers’guidance，atthesametimewiththeintentiontogainmoreselfcontrolinthelearningprocessWemustacceptthatlanguagelearningandteachingisapartofthetotale

5、ducationalprocess，andthereforehastocontributetotheachievementofwidereducationalaimsAutonomyisanabilitytotakechargeofone’Sownlanguagelearningandanabilitytecognizethevalueoftakingresponsibilityforone’Sownobjectives，content

6、，progress，methodandtechniquesoflearningandtheevaluationofthelearningprocessThenwhataretheforcesthatcanpromotelanguagelearners’autonomyHowCanteachersoreducatorshelpinthedevelopmentinthelanguagelearners’autonomyThosearethe

7、questionsansweredbythesecondpartofthepaperFirstly，webeginwithlanguagelearners’motivationTraditionalforeignlanguageteachingfocusesmuchmoreonextrinsicmotivationoflearnersItteachesthemtovalueexternalreasons：prizes，praises，h

8、ighmarks，promotionandSOonThelearnersaredrivenintothesocialevaluationsysteminsuchaspeedthattheydonothavethechancetoengagetheirinterestsandcuriosities，orexperiencetheirinnatestrivingsforgrowthHoweverifthelearners’intrinsic

9、motivationischosentobearoused(egiftheyareencouragedtofindthewordsthattheywanttouseintheirpossiblespeech；iftheyareinspiredtomakealanguagelearningplanchallengingenoughtotheirspecificskillsandconfidence)，theyareputinadevelo