血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)換酶基因多態(tài)性與血管性癡呆發(fā)病關(guān)系的研究.pdf_第1頁
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1、青島大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)換酶基因多態(tài)性與血管性癡呆發(fā)病關(guān)系的研究姓名:劉宏申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):病原生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:張文卿20030810英文摘要POLYMORPHISMOFANGl0TENSINCONVE—RTINGENZYMEGENEANDVASCULARDEMENTIAABSTRACTobjectiveToexploretherelationshipbetweenthepolymorphismoftheangiotens

2、inconvertingemyme(ACE)geneandvasculardementia(VD)Methods94easesofVD,60casesofessentialhypertensionand60casesofhealthycontrolswerechoseninthestudyPeripheralbloodWaStakenfromallthesubjects,andDNAwasextractedbyusingDNAextra

3、ctingkitAninsertion/deletionpolymorphismoftheACEgenewasanalyzedbypolymerasechainreaction(PER)Only490bpbandone—lectrophoresisrepresentedI/ItypeofACEgene,andonly190bpbandrepresentedD/DtypeofACEgene,andboth490bpand190bpband

4、srepresentedI/DtypeofACEgeneResults①Among94casesofVD,therewere33easesbelongingtODDgenotype(3511%),45casesbelongingtoDIgenotype(4787%),and16casesofIIgenotype(1702%);ThefrequencyofDandIallelewas5904%and4096%respectivelyIn6

5、0casesofhealthycontrols。therewere10casesofDDgenotype(1667%),28crisesofDIgenotype(4667%),and22casesofIIgenotype(3666%);ThefrequencyofDandIalleleinthisgroupwere4000%and6000%respectivelySoboththeDDgenotypeandthefrequencyofD

6、alleleofVDcasesweresignificantlyhigherthanthatofnormalhealthycon—trois(z2—10212,10657;PO,01,PO01)②In85casesofVDOCCurredaftercere—hralstroketherewere31casesofDDgenotype(3647“),41casesofDIgenotype(4824%),13casesofIIgenotyp

7、e(1529%),andthefrequencyofDandIalleleswas6059%and3941%respectivelyInthe9casesofVDthatwerenotcausedbycerebralstroketherewere2casesofDDgenotype(2222%),4casesofDIgenotype(4444%),and3casesofIIgenotype(3334%);andthefrequencyo

8、fDandIalleleswere4444蹦and5556%respectivelyTheseresultsshowedthatboththeDDgenotypeandthefrequencyofDalleleintheVDeasescausedbycerebralstrokewerehigherthanthatoftheVDcaseswhowerenotcausedbycerebralstrokeHoweverstatisticalt

9、estwasnotdonebecauseofthelimitedsubjects③Amongthe58easesofVDwithEH,therewere24casesbelongingtoDDgenotype(4138%)28easesbelongingtODIgenotype(4828%),and6casesbe—longingtoIIgenotype(1034%);andthefrequencyofDandIalleleswere6

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