英語畢業(yè)論文：論福斯塔夫的性格

1、<p><b>　　論福斯塔夫的性格</b></p><p>　　AbstractThe personal character not only contains what they do, not also contains how to do. So the personal character plays an important role in one’s life. F

2、alstaff is the most famous figure in the Henry Ⅳ and The Merry Wives of Windsor. What are the characters of Falstaff? Because of the diversities of Falstaff’s character, different people hold different views on the chara

3、cter of Falstaff. In order to make people know Falstaff more clearly and objectively, this paper seeks to find out charac</p><p>　　摘　要恩格斯說：“人物的性格不僅表現(xiàn)在他做什么，而且表現(xiàn)在他怎樣做”。福斯塔夫是莎士比亞的歷史劇《亨利四世》和喜劇《溫莎的風(fēng)流娘們兒》中著名的喜劇人物

4、, 也是世界戲劇史上最令人難忘的藝術(shù)形象之一，那么福斯塔夫到底有著什么樣的性格呢？歷來的評(píng)論家對(duì)他性格的分析有著不同的意見，但往往是要么太偏激要么太主觀，因此本文根據(jù)劉再復(fù)《性格組合論》的相關(guān)理論探討福斯塔夫的性格。第一部分，通過福斯塔夫和李爾王的對(duì)比，尋找兩個(gè)人性格的異同點(diǎn)，從而凸現(xiàn)出福斯塔夫的性格；第二部分，具體探討福斯塔夫的性格，主要是從福斯塔夫性格的復(fù)雜性，浪漫性和現(xiàn)實(shí)性入手；第三部分，追溯福斯塔夫性格形成的原因，一方面，從騎士

5、的歷史背景及福斯塔夫的社會(huì)地位著手；另一方面，從人自身的心理因素著手。從而讓人們看到一個(gè)全新的福斯塔夫，既生動(dòng)逼真又客觀合乎情理。關(guān)鍵詞福斯塔夫的性格；復(fù)雜性；浪漫性；現(xiàn)實(shí)性；成因；</p><p>　　IntroductionThe character Sir John Falstaff plays a crucial part in Shakespeare's Henry IV and The

6、Merry Wives of Windsor. Falstaff gives a deep impression to people on the world since he has stepped the stage. What draws us in and makes us like Falstaff? If you ask what he enjoys, no doubt the answer is, first and fo

7、remost, eating and drinking, then relaxing at the inn with his other merry friends and companions. These things are what really matter to Falstaff, but Falstaff portrays one aspect</p><p>　　The secret of Fal

8、staff's wit is, for the most part, a masterly presence of mind, an absolute self-possession, which nothing can disturb. His repartees are involuntary suggestions of his self-love; instinctive evasions of everything t

9、hat threatens to interrupt the career of his triumphant jollity and self-complacency. His very size floats him out of all his difficulties in a sea of rich conceits, and he turns round on the pivot of his convenience, wi

10、th every occasion and at a moment's warning. Hi</p><p>　　B. The Romanticism of the Falstaff's CharacterFalstaff is such a character. Romanticism, as stated in the American Heritage Electronic Dictio

11、nary is, "An artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagina

12、tion, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions." Falstaff is the ideal </p><p>　　C. The Realistic Meanings of Falstaff's C

13、haracter As a poet says “A little sand reflects the whole world.” Analyzing the character of Falstaff still has great meanings nowadays. From the little figure we not only see Falstaff more clearly, but also can experie

14、nce the period of history and feel culture that author described. With the global development and international communication, the people in different countries have started to learn from each other and enhance their cul