2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題（含答案詳解+作文范文）_第1頁
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1、0外文翻譯原文Title:StudyonChina’sDomesticTourismConsumptionBasedOnEconometricModelMaterialSource:CollegeofEconomicsManagementNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsAstronauticsP.R.China211100Auth:ZHANGYulanZHOUDequnLIXuemeiAbstractThes

2、tudyontheinfluencingfactsquantitativerelationsofdomestictourismconsumption(DTC)whichisanimptantaspectofexpingdomesticdemundoubtedlyhasimptantrealisticsignificanceespeciallyinthesituationofinternationalfinancialcrisis.Acc

3、dingtotheacteristicsofDTCrelateddatain19902007aneconometricmodelisestablishedbasedontheexplanatyvariablesofGDPpassengerpersonkilometersresidents’sparetime.TomakeananalysisonfactsaffectingtheDTChelpstoprovideacertainbasis

4、proposalsfthetourismpolicymaking.Keywds:DomesticTourismConsumptionExpingDomesticDemEconometrics1IntroductionBecauseoftheimpactofinternationalfinancialcrisisChinaseconomicsituationturnedtowseninoneyear.Indertopreventadras

5、ticdeclineineconomicgrowthgovernmentquicklymakesthepolicyofexpingdomesticmaintaininggrowthtopartiallycounteracttheimpactbroughtbytherapiddeclineinexpts.InrecentyearsasaneweconomicgrowthpointDTChasbecomeanimptantpartofexp

6、ingdomesticdem.AccdingtothefecastofWldTourismganization:By2020thenumberofdomestictouristinChinawillreachl9.82milliontheDTCwillreach3043.66billionwhichisalmostequivalentto8.7%oftheGDP.Soitisundoubtedlygreatsignificanttoma

7、intaineconomicgrowththatquantitativelyresearchtheinfluencingfactsofDTC.Atpresenttheresearchontouristconsumptionmostlybasedonqualitative2casualsoonthebasicconditionissparetime.Indertoreflectthepeoplestravelfrequencywepass

8、engerpersonkilometerswhichisdefinedaspassengervolumecalculatedbythenumberofvisitsactuallydeliveredbyvariousmeansoftransptationthedeliverydistanceitcanreflectthepassengertransptwkloadinacertainperiodoftime.Accdingtotheabo

9、veanalysisweinitiallyGDPCPItotalretailsalesofsocialconsumergoodscapitadisposableincomethepassengerpersonkilometersresidentssparetimeasinfluencingfacts.Consideringthemagnitudedifferencebetweenthesevariablessomeissuesthatm

10、ayappearsuchasmultiplelinearweappropriatelyprocessdatastepwiseanalyzebyeconometricapproach.2.2CollectprocessdataIndertoeliminatetheimpactofpricefluctuationstomaketheDTCGDPtotalretailsalesofconsumergoodscapitadisposablein

11、comeindifferentyearscomparableweuseCPItoadjustthem.ThatisthevariablesaredividedbyCPItakeGDPfexampleadjustedGDPisGDPCPI.Indertoeliminatethemagnitudedifferencesamongdatatakethepassengerpersonkilometerslogarithm.Sparetime(H

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