高中英語 閱讀理解(生態(tài)環(huán)保類)05

1、CCNUJULIE第1頁共4頁PassageOneAWolfinDangerWhatishappeningtothetimberwolftodayNativeAmericansearlysettlersoftenwenttosleeptothesoundofalonelylullaby(催眠曲).Itwasthesongofthewolfhowlinginadistantfest.Thereweremanywolvesthen.Onek

2、indwastheNthAmericantimberwolf.Wolvesareimptanttothebalanceofnaturebecausetheyeatsickweakanimals.InColadopeopletriedtohelpdeerbyshootingwolves.Butthenthereweresomanydeerthatmanyofthemstarvedtodeath.Thetimberwolfisontheen

3、dangeredspeciallist.Animalsonthislistareindangerofdisappearingfromtheearth.Peopledrovethewolvesawaybycuttingdownthefeststobuildhousestownshighways.TimberwolvesarenowfoundonlyinCanadaAlaskaMichiganMinnesota.Thisspecialani

4、malmaysoondisappearfromourfestsfever.Thenitslonelyhowlwillneverbeheardagain.1.Animalsthatareindangerofdisappearingfromtheeartharecalleda_______species.A.endangeredB.livingC.aliveD.lived2.Wolveshelpthebalanceofnaturebecau

5、sethey_______.A.areanendangeredspeciesB.eatsickweakanimalsC.nolongerliveinfestsD.helpthefarmers3.Atonetimethetimberwolfwasfound_______.A.inmanypartsofNthAmericaB.onlyinColadoCanadaC.intownscitiesinAlaskaD.inmanypartsofAf

6、rica4.WhichofthefollowinghappenedfirstA.Peoplebuilttownshighways.B.Thetimberwolfwasdrivenawayfromitshome.C.Peoplecutdownthefests.D.Timberwolvesareendangeredspecies.5.WhenpeopleinColadoshotthewolvestheymadeamistakebecause

7、_______.A.thewolveskeptdownthenumberofdeerB.wolvesneverattackedotheranimalsC.thewolveswerestarvingwouldhavediedanywayD.theykeptthebalanceofnaturePassageTwoUnlessgovernmentstakenecessarymeasurestoprotecttigerstheymaydisap

8、pearby2010theWldWildlifeFundsaidThursday.Theconservation(保護)groupsaidtigernumbershavedecreased(減少)95percentinthepastcenturyonly5000～7200tigersstillremaininthewild—comparedwithnearlytentimesthatmanyatthestartofthecentury.

9、WWFpublishedanupdateoftheirstudyonFeb.111999—WantedAlive:TigersintheWildmarkingtheendoftheChineseYearoftheTiger.Thereptstatesthatinspiteofthegreatefftsoverthepastyearmuchremainstobedonetopreventthetigerfrombecomingextinc

10、tearlynextcentury.IfgovernmentsdonotfightagainstunlawfulhuntinggetridofthedemftigerproductsthetigerwillgotoextinctionsaysWWF.“WecannotrelaxfonemomentifwearetomakeitcertainthattigerswillstillexistinthewildbythenextChinese

11、YearoftheTigerin2010.”SaidElizabethKemtspeciesconservationinfmationmanageratWWFInternationaloneoftheauthsoftherept.Threeofthesubspeciesoftiger—theBaliCaspianJavantigersareextinct.TheSouthChinatigerfacesthesameendasonly20

12、30areknowntoremaininthewilddownfrom4000in1950s.CCNUJULIE第3頁共4頁againsttheproblemofSO2.PassageFourTheofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.UnftunatelyItisalsoaplacewherealotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Takealookaround

13、nexttimeyou’reatwk.Seehowmanylightsareleftonwhenpeopleleave.Seehowmuchpaperisbeingwasted.Howmuchelectricityisbeingusedtoruncomputersthatarelefton.Lookathowmuchwaterisbeingwastedintherestrooms.howmuchsolidwasteisbeingthro

14、wnoutintherubbishcans.Webetit’salot.Nowherearesomesimplewaysyoucanproducelesswasteatwk.Whenyouareatthecopieronlymakethecopiesyouneed.Usebothsidesofthepaperwhenwritingsomethinglessimptant.Turnoffyourlightswhenyouleave.Use

15、alowerwattbulbinyourlamp.Drinkyourcoffeeteaoutofyourmugsinsteadofsingleusecups.Setuparecyclingboxfcansonefbottles.whenyou’reinthebathroombrushingyourteethwashingyourfacedon’tletthetaprun.Rememberifweusefewerresourcestoda

16、ywe’llsavemeftomrow.1.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellpeople_______.A.thedisadvantagesofwkinginanofficeB.thewasteproducedinanofficeC.tosaveresourceswhenwkinginanofficeD.howtosavewaterinarestroom2.Howmanykindsofwasteare

17、mentionedinthepassage？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatintheoffice________.A.usingcomputersisawasteofresourceB.manypeopledon’tturnoffthecomputersafterusingthemC.computersarerunbyelectricityD.acom

18、puterisnotamustfwking4.Itissuggestedthatweusebothsidesofthepaperatthecopierbecause_______.A.weareshtofpaperB.theprintingisnotimptantC.weshouldsavepaperD.wehavetopayfthepaper5.Theunderlinedwdmugsismostlikelytobe_______.A.

19、amachinethatmakescoffeeB.acontainerthatcanbeusedagainagainC.apaperproductfteaD.somethingthatcanonlybefoundinanoffice參考答案：一，【答案與解析】本文介紹timberwolfs所面臨的危險處境，并分析了其原因和后果。1.A。細節(jié)題。根據文章第4段第1句和第2句Thetimberwolfisontheendangeredspe

20、ciallist.Animalsonthislistareindangerofdisappearingfromtheearth可推知此題答案為A。2.B。細節(jié)題。根據文章第3段第1句becausetheyeatsickweakanimals可推知此題答案為B。3.A。細節(jié)題。根據文章第2段最后一句OnekindwastheNthAmericantimberwolf.可推知此題答案為A。4.C。細節(jié)題。根據文章第4段第3句Peopledr