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1、海南省澄邁縣澄邁中學(xué)課件制作:陳瑩瑩主講人:鄧武,1. hamburgers ____ 2. tomatoes ____3. oranges ____ 4. ice-cream ____5. salad ____ 6. bananas ____ 7. strawberries ____ 8. pears
2、 ____9. milk ____10. bread ____,Match the words with the things in the picture.,1a,d,,hamburger [‘hæmb?:g?(r)]可數(shù)名詞 n.漢堡包復(fù)數(shù):hamburgers,,tomato [t?’mɑ:t??]可數(shù)名詞 n.西紅柿復(fù)數(shù):tomatoes,o
3、range [‘?rind?]可數(shù)名詞 n.橘子復(fù)數(shù):oranges,ice-cream[a?s kri:m]一份份的可數(shù)液體的不可數(shù)n.冰激凌復(fù)數(shù):ice creams,salad [‘sæl?d] n.色拉、沙拉可數(shù),也不可數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù):salads,,涼拌生菜,萵苣、甘藍(lán)、芹菜、洋蔥等蔬菜與色拉醬或蛋黃醬攪拌而吃的生菜食品,有時(shí)也加些火腿、罐頭魚肉、水果、奶酪等。,banana[b?’n
4、ɑ:n?] 可數(shù)名詞n.香蕉復(fù)數(shù):bananas,,strawberry [‘str?:b?ri] 可數(shù)名詞n.草莓復(fù)數(shù):strawberries,,pear [pe?(r)] 可數(shù)名詞n.梨復(fù)數(shù):pears,,milk [m?lk] 不可數(shù)名詞n.牛奶,,bread [bred] 不可數(shù)名詞n.面包,,1. hamburgers ____ 2. tomatoes
5、 ____3. oranges ____ 4. ice-cream ____5. salad ____ 6. bananas ____ 7. strawberries ____ 8. pears ____9. milk ____10. bread __
6、__,d,i,f,h,b,g,c,j,e,a,Match the words with the things in the picture.,1a,,,,A: Do you like bananas?B: Yes, I do.,A: Do you like salad?B: No, I don’t.,A: Do you like oranges?B: Yes, I do.,2,1,3,Listen and number the
7、 conversations[1-3].,1b,bananas,oranges,hamburgers,French fries,ice-cream,strawberries,tomatoes,salad,Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations.,1c,A: I like ba
8、nanas. Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. I like it/them. /No, I don’t. I don’t like it/them. A: Let’s have bananas. B: That sounds…,,Listen an
9、d circle the food you hear.聽錄音,圈出所聽到的食物。,hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberriesoranges ice-cream salad bananas,,,,2a,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,2b,Listen again and fill in the bla
10、nks.,tomatoes,tomatoes,ice-cream,ice-cream,2b,Do you like hamburgers?,No, I don’t.,Do you like…? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.,Practice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you. 練習(xí)上面的對(duì)話,并談
11、談自己的真實(shí)情況.,2c,Role-play the conversation.,Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Bill: Sounds good.
12、 John likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I don’t like salad.Bill: But John likes salad, and it’s his birthday.Jack: Yes, you’re right. What about the fruit?Tom: I think John likes strawberries a
13、nd apples.Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.,2d,Grammar Focus,Countable nouns,Uncountable nouns,Countable and uncountable nouns,Underline the correct words in the brackets.在括號(hào)內(nèi)正確的單詞下畫線.,1. I lik
14、e fruit, but I ( don’t / doesn’t ) like vegetables.2. She ( like / likes ) bread, but she ( doesn’t / don’t ) like salad.3. He ( like / likes ) bananas, but he ( don’t / doesn’t ) like oranges.4. We ( like / likes ) h
15、amburgers, but we don’t ( like / likes ) chicken.5. They ( like / likes ) pears, but they ( don’t / doesn’t ) like strawberries.,,,,,,,,,,3a,Number these sentences [ 1-4 ] to make a convesation. 將句子編號(hào),組成對(duì)話.,1
16、,1,2,3,4,3b,Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.,tomatoes,hamburgers,oranges,milk,salad,strawberries,bananas,3c,Like this:A: Hello! Do you like … ?B: Yes, I do. I l
17、ike …. /No, I don’t. I don’t like… .A: Does Lucy like … ?B: Yes, she does. She likes … . /No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like …,Do a report:Hello, everyone! I like …, … and … But I don’t like …, …or … Lucy li
18、kes …, … and … But she doesn’t like …, … or …,可數(shù)名詞(1)定義:是可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞(2)可數(shù)名詞前可以用a, an限定,表示一個(gè)……(3)可數(shù)名詞前可以用one, two, three…限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式。,可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(1),可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(2),不可數(shù)名詞(1)定義:是指不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。(2)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用a , a
19、n限定。(3)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用one, two, three… 限定。(4)不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。,既可數(shù)又不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞在一定條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)化。很多表示蔬菜、動(dòng)物等的名詞, 一般來說是可數(shù)的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品時(shí), 就轉(zhuǎn)換為不可數(shù)名詞。(1)a chicken 一只雞 chicken 雞肉(2)an ice-cream 一個(gè)冰淇淋 ice-crea
20、m 冰淇淋(指成份)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份),接下來,我們做點(diǎn)練習(xí)Exercises,,Ⅰ. Rewrite the words. 1. tomato (復(fù)數(shù)) 2. fry (復(fù)數(shù))3. strawberry (復(fù)數(shù)) 4. too (同音詞) 5. have(單三)
21、6. she (復(fù)數(shù)) 7. boring (反義詞) 8. no (同音詞)9. you (形容詞性物主代詞)10. this (復(fù)數(shù)),tomatoes,fries,strawberries,two/to,has,they,interesting /fun,know,your,these,,,,,11. orange(復(fù)數(shù)) 12. banana(復(fù)數(shù))13. phot
22、o(復(fù)數(shù))14. family(復(fù)數(shù))15. bus(復(fù)數(shù))16. watch(復(fù)數(shù))17. woman(復(fù)數(shù))18. child(復(fù)數(shù)),,oranges,bananas,photos,families,buses,watches,women,children,Ⅱ. Translate the phrases.1. 一個(gè)雞蛋 2. 一些水果
23、 3. 三個(gè)胡蘿卜 4. an apple 5. some vegetables 6. ice-cream,an egg,some fruits,three carrots,一個(gè)蘋果,一些蔬菜,冰激凌,Ⅲ. 單項(xiàng)選擇,( )1. Tony ______
24、_ broccoli.(西蘭花) A. like B. is like C. likes D. are like,解析: 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的名詞或人稱代詞he, she, it時(shí), 動(dòng)詞要加-s, 其他情況的主語(yǔ)則用動(dòng)詞原形, 故不選A , 選C 。,C,解析: 在回答時(shí), 為避免重復(fù), 第三人稱單數(shù)用“does”, 其他情況用“do”替換前面提到過的動(dòng)詞, 構(gòu)成“Yes, she does.
25、”或“Yes, we do.”的形式。,( )2. — Does she like carrots? — ___________. A. Yes, she doesn’t B. Yes, she like C. No, she does D. Yes, she does,D,( )3. We have hamburgers and _____
26、for breakfast. A. milk B. milks C. a milk D. milkes,解析: milk為不可數(shù)名詞, 不可加-s。,A,( ) 4. Tom usually _______ hamburgers and milk for breakfast. A. have B. eat C. e
27、ats D. to eat,C,( ) 5. —Does Mary like bananas? —Yes, she ___________. A. like B. do C. has D. does( ) 6. We have many ________. Do you like to eat? A. st
28、rawberries B. milk C. milks D. a milk,D,A,1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10.
29、carrots,1a,Write the number of each word next to the correct food.,,apple[‘æpl] 可數(shù)名詞 n.蘋果復(fù)數(shù):apples,,carrot[‘kær?t] 可數(shù)名詞 n.胡蘿卜復(fù)數(shù):carrots,,rice[ra?s] 不可數(shù)名詞 n.米飯,,chicken[‘t??k?n] 不可數(shù)名詞 n.雞肉
30、,1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots,3,4,7,1a,Write the number of each word next to the correct food.,10
31、,6,1,8,2,5,9,fruit: pears, ___________________________ _________________________________ vegetables: ____________________________ ________________________________,strawberries,apple,bananas,1b,How
32、many other words can you add to the lists? 你在每一欄后還能補(bǔ)充幾個(gè)單詞?,oranges,watermelon,grapes,carrots,tomato,potatoes,onion,broccoli[‘br?k?l?]西蘭花,Listen and circle the food you hear in 1a.,1c,1. orange 2. salad 3. eg
33、gs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots,,,,,,,,Listen again. Fill in the chart. 再聽一遍錄音并填表。,salad,apples,salad,bananas,oranges,veget
34、ables,ice-cream,1d,1e,Does Tom like carrots?,Yes, he does.,Does Tom like …?,…,Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and don’t like.,,Pairwork,,Does Sally like salad?,Yes, she does.,Does Sally like …?,…,,
35、,2a,Which food do you think is healthy? Check (√) Yes, Maybe or No.,√,√,√,√,√,√,Read the passage and circle the food words. 閱讀雜志文章,圈出食物名稱。,Sports Star Eats Well! 體育明星吃得好 David asks about the volleyball star, Cindy
36、Smith, about her eating habits.David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast?Cindy: I love fruit. I think it’s healthy.,2b,,,David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas?Cindy: Well, I don’t like
37、bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it. David: Hmm … and do you like hamburgers for dinner?,,,,,,,Cindy: Oh, no, they’re not healthy. I like
38、 chicken for dinner.David: OK. well, one last question — do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy: Err … I like ice-cream … but I don’t eat it. I don’t want to be fat.,,,,Cindy likes healthy food. 1. Cindy _________
39、______________________2. She _________________________________3. She _________________________________4. Cindy doesn’t ________________________5. She doesn’t __________________________,2c,Write five sentences about C
40、indy’s eating habits.,閱讀指導(dǎo):首先,快速閱讀本文,圈出食物名稱的詞匯;然后,精讀短文,查找對(duì)話中表達(dá)好惡的句子,I like / love …與 I don’t like … /… no, they’re not healthy可知,將這些食物按好惡分類。最后,用 Cindy / She likes …和 Cindy / She doesn’t like … 寫出完整的句子。,Cindy likes hea
41、lthy food. 1. Cindy _______________________________2. She _________________________________3. She _________________________________4. Cindy doesn’t ________________________5. She doesn’t __________________________,2
42、c,Let’s check the questions.,loves fruit.,eat ice-cream after dinner.,likes oranges and bananas.,likes salad for lunch.,like hamburgers for dinner.,1. Sports star eats well! 體育明星吃得好! 句中的well用作副詞,意為 “好”,用來修飾動(dòng)詞eat,意為“吃得
43、好”。例如: Peter eats very well at school. 彼得在學(xué)校里吃得很好。,Explanation,Tom likes basketball. He plays it very well. 湯姆喜歡籃球。他打得很好。,(1) good 是形容詞,常置于名詞之前,表示“好的”。 Mr. Wang is a good teacher. 王老師是一位好老師。(2) wel
44、l用作副詞,常置于動(dòng)詞之后,表示程度“好;滿意地”;用作形容詞指“身體好”。如:,well 與 good,The boy can swim very well. 這個(gè)男孩游泳游得很好。 — How is your father? 你的爸爸挺好嗎? — He’s very well. 他很好的。2. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 eating habits 意為“飲食習(xí)慣”,其中eatin
45、g是動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ),修飾habits。類似短語(yǔ)還有:,swimming pool 游泳池reading room 閱覽室,3. healthy 是形容詞“健康的”,其名詞形式為health“健康”。例如: Tom eats lots of healthy food. 湯姆吃許多健康的食品。 It’s good for your health. 這對(duì)你
46、的健康有好處。,4. I like chicken for dinner. 晚飯我喜歡雞肉。 “l(fā)ike + 食品名詞 + for + 某餐”表示“某人喜歡吃什么”。如:,— What do you like for dinner? 晚飯你喜歡吃什么? — I like vegetables and rice for dinner. 午飯我喜歡蔬菜和米飯。
47、 She likes bread and milk for breakfast. 早餐他喜歡牛奶和面包。 5. for 作介詞,表示“對(duì)于……,就……而言”。,for breakfast / lunch / dinner 就早餐/午餐而言,6. I don’t want to be fat. 我不想變胖。 want 用作動(dòng)詞,意為“要;想要”,其常見 用法如下:,want sth.
48、 想要某物 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事,I want some rice. 我想要些米飯。She wants to ask a question. 她想問個(gè)問題。Jack wants me to go to school with him. 杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。,7. really ad
49、v. 真正地,主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)或現(xiàn)實(shí)不相違背,也可表示不快、驚奇或某種含蓄的懷疑。,It’s really cold today.今天可真冷。,Did he really say so?他真的那樣說嗎?,8. question n. 問題,no question 毫無(wú)疑問answer the question 回答這個(gè)問題,通常指用口頭或書面提出來要求回答或有待討論解決的問題。,After answering his ques
50、tion, she asked back.回答他的問題之后,她反問他。,果汁fruit juice,美圖欣賞,一、選詞填空。1. Dave’s brother plays soccer very _____. 2. For __________, what does she like? 3. Ice-cream is not good. Let’s eat some _______ food.,well,breakfast
51、,healthy,breakfast, eat, health, well, real,Exercises,4. I’m hungry (饑餓的). Can I ____ some bread? 5. — Do you like hamburgers? — No. I don’t _______ like it.,eat,really,二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He eats chicken every da
52、y. (改為一般疑問句) ______ he ______ chicken every day?,Does eat,2. Tom has hamburgers for dinner. (改為否定句) Tom
53、_______ _____ hamburgers for dinner.3. I have two eggs for breakfast. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _____ _____ you ______ for breakfast? 4. She speaks a good English. (改為同義句)
54、She speaks English ______.,doesn’t have,What do have,well,5. Does your mother like rice for lunch? (作肯定回答) ______, ______ ______.,Yes she doe
55、s,三、完成句子1. 午飯,我弟弟喜歡吃漢堡包。 My brother _____ hamburgers ____ ______.2. 我們不認(rèn)識(shí)這位體育明星。 We don’t know this ______ ______.,likes for lunch,sports star,3. 現(xiàn)在多數(shù)女孩都不想變胖。 Now most girls d
56、on’t _____ ___ ___ ____. 4. 早飯你們喜歡吃什么? _____ ____ they ____ for breakfast? 5. 我的飲食習(xí)慣很好。 My ______ ______ is good.,want to be fat,What do like,eating habit,3a,Complete the survey 完成調(diào)查表,
57、Fill in the chart.,apples and hamburgers,chicken and rice,milk,tomatoes,vegetables and bread,eggs,eggs and milk,hamburgers,bananas and bread,oranges,chicken or salad,strawberries,3a,注意再用上:healthy/ not healthy,Write abou
58、t what you and your partner like and don’t like for breakfast, lunch and dinner.,3b,For breakfast, I like ________, but I don’t like ______. For lunch, _______________________And for dinner, __________________________ F
59、or breakfast, ______ likes ________________ For lunch, ______________________________ And for dinner, __________________________,One possible version: (According to 3a),For breakfast, I like _____________________, but I
60、 don’t like _____. For lunch, _______________________________________________.And for dinner, _________________________.____________________, For breakfast, ______ likes____________________________________. For lunch,
61、 _________________________________________________ . For dinner,,apples and hamburgers,milk,I like,I like vegetable and bread,,chicken and rice, but I don’t like eggs,Mike,eggs and milk, but he doesn’t like oranges,h
62、e likes hamburgers and salad,,but I don’t like apples.,,but he doesn’t like chicken. he likes oranges and bread. He doesn’t like eggs.,hamburger tomato carrotphoto banana strawberryhat t
63、able dictionaryegg apple pearradio vegetable familypencil key volleyball,Do you know the plurals of these words? Put them in the correct columns.下面單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是什么?
64、將它們寫在相應(yīng)的欄目里。,1,hamburgers,tomatoes,carrots,photos,bananas,strawberries,hats,tables,dictionaries,eggs,apples,pears,radios,vegetables,families,pencils,keys,volleyballs,Check the answers,What food, sports and colors do you
65、like and dislike?你喜歡什么食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)和顏色?不喜歡什么?,2,Food:,I like ______________________.I don’t like _________________.,chicken and carrots,tomatoes,,,Sports:,I like _______________________.I don’t like __________________.,I like
66、______________________.I don’t like _________________.,colors:,ping-pong and soccer,tennis,red and green,black,,,,,,,,Food:,My father likes _____, but he doesn’t like _______.My mother likes ______, but she doesn’t lik
67、e ____.,eggs,apples,,,carrots,rice,What food, sports and colors do your parents like and dislike?你父母喜歡什么食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)和顏色?不喜歡什么?至少寫出五句話。,3,Sports:,My father likes ____________________.My mother likes _________.They don’t like _
68、_________.,My father likes ____, but he doesn’t like ___.My mother likes _____, but she doesn’t like _______.,colors:,basketball and soccer,tennis,blue red,black,,,,,ping-pong,yellow,1.
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