2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、英語口語培訓講座,,目 錄,Communication 交際Everyday Life 日常生活Emotions 情感Jobs and Business 工作與商務,Communication 交際,1. Greetings 寒暄2. Introduction 介紹3. Farewells 離別,1.Greetings 寒暄,你近來怎么樣?How’s everything w

2、ith you?How’ve you been?What’s new?What’s happening?,還可以All right.Nothing special.Nothing in particular.Not much lately.,你最近在忙什么?What’s going on?What’s up?What are you up to ?,好久不見了Long time no see.It’s be

3、en so long.It’s been a long time.(It sure has.),很高興見到你I’m glad to see you .I’m happy to meet you .Nice to see you .It’s great seeing you here.,你沒變樣You haven’t changed much.You haven’t changes at all.(一點也沒變)You

4、 are the same old Tom, aren’t you?,你是不是胖點了?Are you gaining weight?Have you gained weight?(I’m afraid so.)Are you getting heavier?,Dialogue 1A: Hi, susan! How’s it going?B: Well, I am still alive and kicking.A: A

5、re you leaving for Guangzhou soon?B: I guess so. Perhaps next Monday.,Dialogue 2A: How are you getting along? I haven’t seen much of you lately.B: Keeping busy.A: Doing what?B: I am supposes to give you my oral defe

6、nse(答辯) tomorrow.A: Well, keeping busy before oral defense is all in day’s work.be all in day’s work:不足為奇,司空見慣,Dialogue 3A: Look, who is here!B: Lili, fancy meeting you here!.A: Mr. Zhou, what a small world?B: Boy,

7、 I am glad to see you again.A: Me too. It’s almost 10 years since we last met in Wuhan.B: Yeah, how time flies! How are you these years?A: Couldn’t be better. And how about you?B: Just so-so.(不好也不壞吧),Dialogue 4A: Ha

8、ve a nice weekend!B: Thanks. You too!.A: Do you have any plans?B: Another day, another dollar. (和往常一樣),2.Introductions 介紹,你認識……?Do you know……Have you met……,請允許我介紹……Allow me to introduce……I’d like to intro

9、duce……Let me introduce……May I be honored to introduce ……to ……,久仰久仰I know you well by reputation.I have heard so much about you.I get mind of you.,我們是不是在哪見過面?Don’t I know you from somewhere?Haven’t we met somewhe

10、re before?It seems to me we’ve met before.You look familiar.,我想不起他叫什么名字了。I can’t remember his name.His name escapes me.I can’t place him.His name doesn’t come to me.,很榮幸認識你。I enjoy the privilege(特殊榮幸) of meeting

11、 you.I am delighted to know you.I am honored to know you.It’s a pleasure to meet you.I am pleasured to make your acquaintance. make one’s acquaintance: 熟悉某人,這就是著名的……This is the famous……This is the world-renowne

12、d……This is the well-known……This is the celebrated……,Dialogue 1A: Lili, meet my brother Joe!B: Hi, nice to meet you!.C: Same here.A: Lili and I went to school together.C: Really?,Dialogue 2A: Lili, this is Joe’s b

13、rother, David.B: I’m very glad to meet you.C: It’s a pleasure to meet you.B: How do you like Wuhan so far?C: It’s really different from what I expected?B: Don’t worry. You’ll get used to it in no time.,Dialogue 3A:

14、 Hello!B: Hi.A: Lovely day, isn’t it?B: Yes, it is.A: By the way, I’m Wang Ming, a sophomore majoring in ship engineering.B: Glad to meet you.A: So am I. May I have your name?B: Johnson Brown. Just call me John.

15、Oh, my friend is calling me, nice meeting you, I hope I will see you again. freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, postgraduate.,3.Farewells 離別,我要告辭了I have to be going now.Well, I must be off now.I’d

16、better be leaving.I have to be running along.,歡迎再來Drop in again whenever you have time.It’s been lovely to see you again.Look forward to seeing you again.,祝你萬事如意All the best.Best wishes.,請代我向你父母問好。Please give m

17、y regard to your parents.All my love to your parents.Regards to your parents.Send your parents my best.,別忘了我Don’t be a stranger.Keep in touch.Stay in touch.Don’t forget to write to me.,旅途愉快。Have a nice trip.Ha

18、ve a good journey.Wish you a pleasant journey home.Have a safe landing.,你一定要走嗎?Must you go?Can’t you stay?I’m sorry that you have to leave so early.,Dialogue 1A: I just dropped in to say goodbye.B: What time are

19、you leaving?A: I am going to try to leave by 10:00 .B: Take care and give my best to your parents.A: Goodbye. Thanks again for everything.,Dialogue 2A: I must run along now. I’ve enjoyed this evening very much.B: It

20、 was a pleasure having you.A: Every success with your research project. I hope it goes well.B: Thank. Take care then.,Dialogue 3A: I really should be on my way.B: Oh, not yet! At least have one for the road.A: No. T

21、hanks all the same .B: Well, I’m sorry you have to leave so early.A: Thank you very much. We really had a good time.B: Well, thank you for coming.,Everyday Life 日常生活,1.Invitations 邀請 2.Apologies 道歉 3.Time

22、 and Appointments 時間與約會,1. Invitations 邀請,你有空嗎?What are you doing next Sunday?Are you free to come tomorrow?Are you doing anything next Sunday?,發(fā)出邀請I’m calling to see if you would like to…We should be so p

23、leased if you would come.Shall we have a drink?How about having lunch with me?Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?,I’m inviting you to my birthday party.How do you think about going out fo

24、r a meal at the weekend?I’m thinking about going to KTV with my coworkers(同事) tonight. Wanna come? (Note:wanna = want to)I’m wondering if you’re free for dinner.Are you up for a barbecue(烤肉) this weekend?Would you

25、 honor us with a visit?,接受邀請I’d love to, thanks.That’s very kind of you, thanks.That sounds lovely, thanks.What a great idea, thanks.,比較正式地接受邀請We’d be very much like to accept your invitation.We’d be delighted to a

26、ttend your wedding ceremony.It would give us the greatest pleasure to spend the weekend with you.,婉拒邀請That’s very kind of you, but actually I’m doing something else on Saturday.Well, I’d love to, but I’m already going

27、 out to the cinema.I’m very sorry, but can we make it another time?Thank you all the same, but I’m afraid I can’t.,I wish I would, but…Tomorrow is a bit of a problem.Sorry, I can’t. But thanks anyway.Oh, what a pity

28、. I’m leaving tomorrow.,比較正式的謝絕邀請Much as I should like to, I’m afraid I’m already booked up next Sunday.That’s extremely kind of you, but I have got a previous engagement.It is unlikely we’ll be back before the date y

29、ou suggested. In view of this, we are unable to accept your invitation.,Dialogue 1A: I’m sorry, but I have to cancel our luncheon(午餐、正式用語) appointment.B: I’m sorry to hear that.A: I have pressing(緊急的) business to att

30、end to(處理、解決).B: No problem. We’ll make it later in the month.,Dialogue 2A: If you are free, how about lunch?B: When did you have in mind?A: I was thinking about Thursday.B: That will be fine with me.,Dialogue 3A

31、: This lunch is on me today.B: I think you got it last time.A: It’s my pleasure.B: Well, shall we split the check?A: Why don’t you let me pick it up?B: Oh. That’s not necessary.,Dialogue 4A: Haven’t seen you for

32、ages. Let’s have a get-together.B: Great. How about tomorrow evening?A: I’d love to make it as soon as possible, but tomorrow is not convenient for me. Is Friday OK with you?B: Sure, it’s a deal(一言為定).,2. Apologi

33、es 道歉,真對不起I am awfully/ terribly sorry.I feel really bad about…I beg your pardon for…,請原諒I apologize.Please accept my apology.Will you ever forgive me?May I ask for your forgiveness?,對不起,請等一等Excuse me. Back in

34、a moment.Excuse me. I’ll be right back.Excuse me. Won’t be a minute.,對不起,我忘了I’m sorry. I quite forgot.I’m sorry. I forgot all about it.It was most thoughtless of me.Sorry, it slipped(疏漏、遺忘) my mind.,我不是故意的I really

35、 don’t mean that.I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.(Forget about it. It’s not that important.),都怪我It’s my fault.It’s all my fault.It’s my bad.I’m to blame.,請原諒我的失禮Please forgive my rudeness.I’m sorry for my rud

36、eness.I’m sorry I was rude.,對不起,我弄錯了Sorry, my mistake.I’m sorry. I made a mistake.I’m sorry. I made a slip on my estimates. Please wait while I recalculate.,Dialogue 1A: I owe you an apology, Mr. Zhou.B: What do y

37、ou mean, Lily?A: I’m terribly sorry about the appointment last Thursday. I hope you’ll excuse me.B: Forget it. I’d have done exactly as you did if I had been in your situation.A: That’s very kind of you to say so.,Dia

38、logue 2A: Sorry to have kept you waiting, I was answering an overseas call(國際長途).B: It’s alright. You must be a very busy general manager(總經理).A: Well, I hope you weren’t bored while I was on the phone.B: No. I was

39、reading this new brochure(手冊) of yours, you see. I’m very much interested in your new product.,Dialogue 3A: Mr. Zhou, I ask for your forgiveness.B: For what?A: I accidentally broke the vase in the living room.B: Do

40、n’t worry. I never liked it anyway.A: I’m sorry. But, if you don’t mind, I’ll willing to compensate you for it.B: That’s OK. What is done is done(過去的事就算了).,3.Time and Appointments時間與約會,現在幾點了?What’s the time?What time

41、 is it now?What time do you have?Do you have the time please?Excuse me. Can you tell me the time?,現在是十點整It’s 10:00 by my watch.My watch says 10:00.My watch has 10:00.,什么時間對您比較方便?What time would be convenient for y

42、ou?What time would you like me to meet you?What time would suit you?What time do you think is best for me to see you?When are you free?What time will you be available?,明天下午四點怎么樣?What about tomorrow 4 p.m.?What do

43、you say tomorrow 4 p.m.?Shall we meet at 4 p.m. tomorrow?Would tomorrow 4 p.m. suit you?Would you rather come at 4 p.m. tomorrow?,到時見I’ll be expecting you then.See you then.I’ll be seeing you then.,你遲到了嗎?Are you l

44、ate?Are you behind time?Are you lost?,還來得及嗎?How’s the time?What’s the time like?,時間到了Time is up.Time has come.There is no time left.It’s the time to go.Time to go.,Dialogue 1A: Hey, you are behind time again.

45、B: Are you kidding? I’m just on time. Look at my watch. It’s 10 sharp(正點) now.A: Do you think your watch is right?B: You bet(當然), I have just set my watch by the radio time signal.(Note: set the watch by: 與…對表),Dialo

46、gue 2A: Manager Wang, I’m sorry I won’t be able to see you this afternoon. I’ve got a cold.B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear about that.A: I wonder if I could postpone my appointment till some other time?B: No problem. Take

47、 good care of yourself.A: I will. Thank you.,Dialogue 3A: Jack, I’ m sorry. I have kept you waiting for so long.B: Rose, here you are! But why did you take so long to get here? Is there a heavy traffic? A: Somethin

48、g came up on the way. A jaywalker(亂闖馬路者) was killed in a horrible car accident. The road was closed, so I had to turn right to take another road.B: It’s understandable.,Emotions 情感,1.Likes and Dislikes 喜歡與厭惡

49、 2.Approvals and Objections 贊成與反對 3.Suggestions and Advice 建議與忠告,1.Likes and Dislikes 喜歡與厭惡,你喜歡……嗎?Do you fancy that ditty(歌謠,小曲)?Do you go for these classical(古典) music?Are you fond of disco?D

50、o you find any pleasure in traveling?,我特別喜歡…I have a special liking for outdoor sports.I have a particular fondness for video games.I find great pleasure in aerobic(有氧健身的) activity.,最喜歡…What I most enjoy is reading.

51、Reading is one of my favorite pastimes(消遣、娛樂).I can’t find words to express how much I like it.I don’t think I’ve seen anything I like it.,我不能容忍…I can’t stick his rudeness.I can’t stand her careless.I’m done with hi

52、s stupidity.(Note: do with: 容忍、忍受。受夠了…).,我特別不喜歡…I especially dislike fatty meat.I have a particular dislike of onions(洋蔥).I’m not over-enthusiastic about surf-riding(沖浪).,真糟透了!Oh no!Oh God!Horrible, isn’t it?It’s

53、 horrible.,恐怕/我想…不喜歡…I’m afraid I don’t like taking buses.I’ve never liked rice, I’m afraid.I don’t think that film is particular enjoyable.I must say I’m not too fond of attending parties.,Dialogue 1A: What do you

54、 consider to be your weak point?Frankly speaking, I’m a typical Chinese workaholic(工作狂). I don’t mind working late at night. Due to that, I tend to leave the office late.B: What kind of people are you reluctant to work

55、 with?A: So far I haven’t met any particular kind. However, I may rule out(排除) those who prefer chatting to working.B: Do you prefer to work alone or as part of a team?It depends on the type of work. Usually I prefer

56、to work alone, but I can work either way. If necessary, I don’t hesitate to join the team.,2.Approvals and Objections 贊成與反對,我贊成I agree.I agree with that.I’m for it.I’m on your side.I’m in favor of you.,我無任何異議。I ca

57、n’t disagree with you.I can’t disapprove.I can’t object to it.I can’t agree more.I don’t have any objection to it.No problem here.,我和你有同感。I can’t help thinking the same.That’s just what I was going to say.That’s

58、my opinion, too.That’s exactly what I had in mind.,你在開玩笑嗎?Are you kidding?Don’t make me laugh.You can’t be serious(認真的,嚴肅的,不是開玩笑的)!You can’t mean that!,好主意!Good idea.Good thinking.What a good idea.It’s a very go

59、od idea indeed.,我不贊成。I’m afraid I can’t give my approval.I wish I could agree with you.I hate to disagree with you, but …,我反對這個決定。I really disapprove of this decision.I’m against this decision.,Dialogue 1A: I thin

60、k we should not allow smoking in our office because it’s too harmful to us.B: I see your point. The problem is most of us are smokers and need to smoke when working.A: I don’t think so. We can help them to quit smoking

61、 by forbidding it in the office.B: I don’t agree. We would get too much complaint if such a rule is set.,A: You are just protecting the smokers because you yourself are one of them. What about those non-smokers like me?

62、B: I’m really not sure about this. Maybe we should discuss it openly with all the people in our office.,3.Suggestions and Advice 建議與忠告,我建議…I have a suggestion that …I’d suppose you go out for a breath of fresh air.Le

63、t me give you a little piece of advice.,…怎么樣?What say we go skating tomorrow?How does a trip to Africa strike you?Suppose we log on to the BBS of our university?,如果我是你,我就…If I were you, I’d take them to court.If I w

64、ere in your position, I would not break my promise.,如果聽我勸…If you take my advice, you’ll …….If you follow my recommendations, you’ll ……,我勸你不要…I advise you not blame him for it.I wouldn’t advise you to buy the BMW.I w

65、ould recommend you not to belittle(瞧不起) technical work.,對建議的反應Good idea/ suggestion!That’s good idea.That’s just my cup of tea.You’re probably right.I hadn’t thought of that.Okay by me.Believe I will.Don’t bother

66、.,Dialogue 1A: Wow, it’s such a big city. What do you suggest that I do to know my way around?B: En. It might be a good idea to take different buses to get familiar with the streets.A: What a nice idea. Which one sha

67、ll I start with?B: I think the No. 7 bus is the best. It covers a long distance and the route is mostly along interesting places.A: Thanks. I’ll take it this afternoon.,Dialogue 2A: I’m thinking of changing a job and

68、 I need your advice.B: Changing your job? Why? I thought you were quite happy with your current job.A: Oh, that’s a long story. In short, my new boss hate me. What do you think I should do?B: You really think so? I th

69、ink you ought to talk with him to solve your problem.A: No. It’s hard to explain. But believe me, our problem cannot be solve. Can you give me some advice on how to find a new job?B: If so, I recommend that you surf on

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