2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、規(guī)范練(十七)2篇閱讀理解+完形填空(限時(shí)35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AGiventhatmanypeoplesmoods(情緒)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebefesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugsteofChinesemedicine.Lookinglikeasettin

2、gfromthefilmlietheChocolateFacty,SingapesChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparentscnerstewithonehalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that

3、sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevisSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatwkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflaved(味道)chocolates.The

4、CRFsproduceis“green”,madewithinthecountrydividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries—withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆),cheeseotherflavs—alsodoeswellisfuntotaste.fchocolatesnobs,whothinkthattheyh

5、aveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,Ghana,amongothers.[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。巧克力可以調(diào)節(jié)人的情緒,現(xiàn)在新加坡的CRF正在幫你生產(chǎn)出令你滿意的巧克力。那么,它有哪些優(yōu)勢呢?1WhatisgoodaboutchocolateAItservesasasuit

6、ablegift.BItwksasaneffectivemedicine.CIthelpsimprovethestateofmind.DItstrengthensbusinessrelations.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話可知,巧克力可以調(diào)節(jié)人的情緒。A項(xiàng)在文中未提及;文中并未提及巧克力有藥物的功效,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;文中提到CRF的創(chuàng)始人ChrisLee有廣泛的商業(yè)人脈,但這并不說明巧克力能加強(qiáng)商業(yè)關(guān)系,排除D項(xiàng)。故選C。答案:

7、C2WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRFAHeknowstheimptanceofresearch.BHelearnsfromshopsofsimilartypes.CHehasthesupptofmanybignames.DHehasalotofmarketingexperience.intobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictiesfhisadmirers.When

8、lesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissoldoutreadingsattractedthoussoffans,leadinghimtocomplain(抱怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920s1930sranarticlesaboutfilmstarsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidswebsitesdo.

9、Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmedifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutwryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillydosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheIntertospreadthenew

10、sinminuteskeeptheir“sty”alivefever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyarentallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristhattherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsfamilybyescapingtore

11、moteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodowhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhar

12、dtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.[語篇解讀]本文為一篇議論文,談?wù)摿俗鳛槊说木骄常好说碾[私得不到保護(hù);名人的生活會(huì)受到打擾;名人無時(shí)無刻不暴露在媒體下;名人不敢隨意說話,因?yàn)橐徊恍⌒木蜁?huì)成為媒體永恒的話題。5Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday.AareoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicBcanno

13、longerhavetheirprivacyprotectedCspendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceDcarelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame解析:推理判斷題。由文章第一段可知,這些名人吸引全世界的注意力;狗仔隊(duì)在他們家門口安營扎寨,隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備拍照;街頭小報(bào)刊登他們的個(gè)人生活,他們經(jīng)常被拍照、被打斷要求簽名等,由此可推知他們的隱私得不到保護(hù),故選B。答案:B6Whati

14、sthemainideaofParagraph3AGreatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.BTheproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghisty.CWellknownactsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.DWksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.解析:主旨大意題。文章第三段第一句話為主題句,然后又

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