高中英語(yǔ)倒裝句講解及練習(xí)

1、雅思寫(xiě)作現(xiàn)代人的生活方式Modernlifestylesmakeithardfmanypeopletoleadactivehealthylives.WhatarethefactscontributingtothatWhatdoyousuggestthegovernmentsotherlargecompaniesshoulddotohelpthemdomeexerciseGivereasonsfyouranswerincludeanyre

2、levantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeexperience.Writeatleast250wds.倒裝句全部倒裝1heretherenowthenthus等副詞置于句首謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用becomegolierun。1)Theregoesthebell.2)Thencamethechairman.3)Hereisyourletter.2.表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。Outrushed

3、amissilefromunderthebomber.Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)必須是名詞，如果主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞則不能完全倒裝。Herehecomes.他來(lái)了。Awaytheywent.他們走了。二部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞dodoes或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。1.句首為否定或半否定的詞語(yǔ)，如nonot

4、neverseldomlittlehardlyatnotimeinnowaynotuntil?等。NeverhaveIseensuchaperfmanceNowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.注意：當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。例如：2

5、.帶有否定意義的詞放在句首，語(yǔ)序需要部分倒裝。常見(jiàn)的詞語(yǔ)有：notneverseldomscarcelybarelylittleatnotimenotonlynotonceunderonconditionhardly?whennosooner?than?等。Notonlydidherefusethegifthealsoseverelycriticizedthesender.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentc

6、ametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.注意：只有當(dāng)Notonly?butalso連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Notonly?butalso僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ)，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic.我和你都喜歡音樂(lè)。5.nreadEnglish.A.Can’theeitherwr

7、iteB.HecanneitherwriteC.CanheneitherwriteD.Neitherhecanwrite6.Onlywhenthoussofflowersbloomtogether..A.springwillbeconsideredhereB.couldspringbeconsideringhereC.canspringbeconsideredhereD.springcanbeconsideredhere7.hisapp

8、earancethatnoonecouldrecognizehim.A.SowasstrangeB.WassostrangeC.SostrangewasD.Strangesowas8.caughtthemouse.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat9.“Itwascoldyesterday.”“.”Whichofthefollowingiswr

9、ong.A.SoitwasB.SoisittodayC.SowasitthedaybefeD.Soitdid10.thelessonbegan.A.IncameMr.BrownB.Mr.BrownincameC.IncameheD.CameinMr.Brown11.Onthewalltwolargeptraits.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.arehanging12.Neversuchawonderfulplaceas

10、Hangzhou.A.haveIseenB.IhaveseenC.HadIseenD.Ihadseen13.shewasverybrave.A.GirlasshewasB.AsshewasagirlC.AgirlasshewasD.Girlaswasshe14.Littlethatshewasseriouslyillherself.A.SusanknewB.didSusanknowC.knewSusanD.wasSusanknown15

11、.Suchtheresultsoftheexperiments.A.isB.wasC.areD.asbe16.Ididn’treadthenotice..A.SodidheB.Neitherdidn’theC.NdidheD.Hedidn’ttoo17.Iwouldhavephonedyou.A.IfIknewitB.HadIknownitC.IfIknowitD.DidIknowit18.“Theyhavedoneagoodjob.”