2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第1頁共9頁試題試題科目代碼科目代碼:211211科目名稱科目名稱:翻譯碩士英語翻譯碩士英語注意:注意:答案必須全部寫在考點提供的答題紙上,寫在試題上無效;答案要標(biāo)注題號,答題紙要填寫姓名和考號,并標(biāo)注頁碼與總頁數(shù);交卷時,將答題紙與試題一起裝入原試卷袋,用我校提供的密封條密封并簽名。PartIGrammarVocabulary(30%)(每小題(每小題1分)分)Choosethebestanswersmarkyouranswerson

2、youranswersheet.1.ThetownmaintainsverymanyChinesetraditionswhichareamongthehighestachievementsofthosewhocreatedthe________wenowenjoy.A.heritageB.inheritanceC.geicsD.estate2.Thetwinbrothersshowedgreat_______totheireldersi

3、sterwhohadactedassoleparenttothemsincetheirparentsdiedduringtheAmericanCivilWar.A.allegianceB.devotionC.complianceD.admiration3.Nightpatrolsweresentouttoengagetheenemyinaseriesofsmall_______.A.battlesB.fightC.skirmishesD

4、.clash4.Theoldbuildinghasan________airofsadnessaboutit.A.insurmountableB.insuperableC.intangibleD.insurable5.Fmanypatientsinstitutionalcareisthemost_______beneficialfmofcare.A.pertinentB.appropriateC.acuteD.persistent6.S

5、he’snotaveryvaluablememberofthedebateteamactuallyshelovesmakingspeechesbutshe’snotverygoodat______opponents’argument.A.renderingB.refutingC.resolvingD.impeding7.MartinLutherKingJr.testifiedtothe_____effectofTheStrangeCar

6、eerofJimCrowonthecivilrightsmovementbypraisingthebookquotingitfrequently.A.pervasiveB.waryC.novelD.profound8.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfroAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatitbeanalyzedinareligiousas

7、wellas______frameofreference.A.scantB.secularC.simultaneousD.salubrious9.Ifyouareanathletestrongabdominalmuscleshelpyouensureastrongbackfreedomfrominjuryduring_______upperbodymovement.A.valiantB.variableC.vigilantD.vigou

8、s10.Youarenownotwantedyouarenow______fromthewkenvironmentthatofferspurposestructureinyourlife.A.includedB.concludedC.precludedD.excluded11.ThereismuchIenjoyaboutthechangingseasonsbutmyfavitetimeisthe_______fromfallto第3頁共

9、9頁A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou26.Thesoldierwasaccusedof____hiscountry.A.betrayingB.havingbetrayedC.beingbetrayedD.havingbeenbetrayed27.Yourauntinvitesyoutothemovie

10、stodayIhadrathershe____metomrowthantodayA.tellsB.toldC.wouldtellD.hadtold28.Waterentersintoagreatvarietyofchemicalreactions_____havebeenmentionedinpreviouspages.A.afewofwhatB.afewofwhichC.afewofthatD.afewofthem29._____he

11、neededmoneyfafewcarhedecidednottobrowitfromthebank.(9848)A.MuchasB.MuchthoughC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch30.Chinaisnot_____sheusedtobe.A.thatB.whichC.likeD.whatPartIIReadingComprehension(40%)Section1MultiplechoiceQuestions.(30%)

12、(每小題(每小題2分)分)InthissectiontherearethreepassagesfollowedbyquestionsunfinishedstatementseachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedABCD.ChoosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswermarkyouransweronyourANSWERSHEET.PassageOneOfallthecompon

13、entsofagoodnightssleepdreamsseemtobeleastwithinourcontrol.Indreamsawindowopensintoawldwherelogicissuspendeddeadpeoplespeak.AcenturyagoFreudfmulatedhisrevolutionarytheythatdreamswerethedisguisedshadowsofourunconsciousdesi

14、resfearsbythelate1970sneurologistshadswitchedtothinkingofthemasjust“mentalnoise”–therombyproductsoftheneuralrepairwkthatgoesonduringsleep.Nowresearcherssuspectthatdreamsarepartofthemind’semotionalthermostatregulatingmood

15、swhilethebrainis“offline”.oneleadingauthitysaysthattheseintenselypowerfulmentaleventscanbenotonlyharnessedbutactuallybroughtunderconsciouscontroltohelpussleepfeelbetter.“It’syourdream”saysRosalindCartwrightchairofpsychol

16、ogyatChicago’sMedicalCenter“ifyoudon’tlikeitchangeit.”Evidencefrombrainimagingsupptsthisview.ThebrainisasactiveduringREM(rapideyemovement)sleepwhenmostvividdreamsoccurasitiswhenfullyawakesaysDr.EricNofzingerattheUniversi

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