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1、第一輪復習8B Unit 5 International Charities,World Wide Fund for NatureIt can protect the wildlife, nature and environment.,,,,UNICEFIt works to provide children with food, house, medicine and education.,World VisionIt
2、can help poor families and children.,ORBISIt works to help people who are unable to see.,,,,,,Oxfam It can make our world become fair.,,An interview with an ORBIS doctor,something about blindne
3、ss:,Blindness affects about _______________ around the world, mostly in _____ countries.,45 million people,poor,The good news is that ___________________ ___________________________________,80 per cent of the cases
4、 of blindness can be cured or prevented.,The bad news is that_____________________ _____________________________,many people do not havethe money for medical treatment.,the work of ORBIS:,ORBIS uses a flying eye hospi
5、tal to visit poor countries. On the plane, volunteer doctors __________________. They also use the plane as a ______________.,perform operations,teaching center,Local doctors and nurses can come to our plane to ____
6、____________________. We teach them ______________________.,learn about eye operations,new skills and knowledge,Dr Ma’s work and his feeling:,During his last visit, he ________________ _______.,operated on 150 patien
7、ts,When he worked in a hospital, he _________ _________________________.,used to do only 2 or 3 operations a day,he can help so many people,Dr Ma is proud that ____________________________ and many people __________
8、____ him.,are grateful to,Dr Ma’s hope:,All they need is _______________________________________.,enough money to carry on with their work,We should ____________________________.,try our best to help other people,We h
9、ope people will______________________ ___________________________.,support our work by sending donations to ORBIS,Can you answer the following questions ?,What did Dr Ma say about blindness?What did Dr Ma say about O
10、RBIS?3.What did Dr Ma say about patients in poor countries?4.What did Dr Ma say about his work?5.What did Dr Ma say about his hope?,We can use reported speech to tell people what someone else said. We do not need to c
11、hange the tense if we are reporting a fact or if the information is still true. However, we may still need to change the pronoun.,Reported Speech,Read the tips:When we change a sentence to reported speech , we do n
12、ot use the comma and quotation marks.Some common reporting verbs:,add, answer, report,say, suggest, tell,把下列句子改寫成間接引語:1. Mr. Wang said, ‘ My parents work in Nanjing now.’
13、2. ‘ I haven’t heard from my parents, ’ said Mary.,Mr. Wang said his parents work inNanjing now.,Mary said she hasn’t heard from her parents .,把下列句子改寫成間接引語:3. Mother said, ‘ I don
14、’t want you to go to the party.’4. Dr Ma said, ‘ I enjoy working for ORBIS.’,Mother said that she doesn’t want me to go to the party.,Dr Ma said that he enjoys working for ORBIS.,Words and Phrases,重點單詞(四會)p
15、ocket pocket money health care blindness case treatmentoperation patient video illness prevention
16、affect cure prevent operate treat repair improve Train mostly indeed international m
17、edical grateful proud gentle meaningful fund-raising serious,重點單詞:(三會)international interviewer educate especially,重點單詞:(二會)voluntee
18、r voluntary,Useful expressions ( Unit 5),1. 影響全球約四千五百萬人 affect about 45 million people around the world2. 百分之八十的失明病案 80 per cent of the cases of blindness3. 無錢醫(yī)治
19、 have no money for treatment4. 一架飛行的眼科醫(yī)院 a flying eye hospital5. 在飛機上 on the plane6. 志愿者醫(yī)生 volunteer doctors,Useful expressions ( Unit 5),7. 演示(實施/ 做)手術 p
20、erform (do) operations8. 把它當作教學中心 use it as a teaching center9. 學習有關眼科手術 learn about eye operations10. 觀看手術錄象 watch the operations on video11. 通過訓練當?shù)氐尼t(yī)護人員 by trai
21、ning local doctors and nurses12. 給150位病人做手術 operate on 150 patients,Useful expressions ( Unit 5),13. 過去常常一天只做兩三例手術 used to do only 2 or 3 operations a day14. 現(xiàn)在習慣它了 am/ is/ are used to it now15
22、. 對……真得很感激 be really grateful to … 16. 為此感到驕傲 feel/ be proud that / of/ to …17. 盡力去幫助別人 try one’s best to help other people,Useful expressions
23、 ( Unit 5),18. 繼續(xù)他們的工作 carry on with their work19. 全世界的人們 people all over the world20. 提高兒童們的生活 improve the lives of children21. 把世界變成予孩子們更好的地方 make the w
24、orld a better place for children22. 接受教育 get education23. 與眾不同的生活方式 an / the unusual lifestyle,Useful expressions ( Unit 5),24. 捐贈和做義工 make a donation and do some voluntary work 關心, 在意
25、 care about26. 由于戰(zhàn)爭 because of the war27. 組織其他的基金募捐的活動 organize other fund-raising activities 代替工作去供養(yǎng)他們的家庭 instead of working to support their families 29. 存/ 節(jié)省錢 save some money,Use
26、ful expressions ( Unit 5),30. 是世界很多地方的一個嚴重問題 be a very serious problem in many parts of the world31. 成立 set up32. 以至,以便 so that 33. 作為一個護士受訓 train as a nurse34. 把零錢花在…… spend poc
27、ket money on sth. …,Useful expressions ( Unit 5),,35. 對于…… 你是怎么想的? What do you think about …?36. 不能讀也不能寫 can’t read or write37. 在某方面取得好成績 get good grades on 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth.
28、39. 畢業(yè) finish school,用所給詞的正確形式填空:1. Most cases of SARS were ______(cure) in 2003.2. My father told me that life is boring ________ (with) studying.3. You can help the elderly by doing some _____
29、_____ (volunteer) work for them. 4. Who made the _________(donate) to Project Hope?5. This _______(ill) is too hard to cure.6. Helping people is very __________ (meaning) in my life.,without,cured,voluntary,donation,i
30、llness,meaningful,7. Many doctors are trying their best to cure the cases of _________ (blind).8. Teachers should put their hearts into ___________(educate) because it is very important.9. The ___
31、_________(improve) of English grammar is very important for every student.10. The doctor is doing an__________ on the patient in the __________ room. (operate),blindness,,education,improvement,ope
32、ration,operating,11. I spend my free time _______ (most) watching TV. 12. You can lose your weight by _______ (take) exercise. 13. UNICEF often organizes many f__________ activities for poor ch
33、ildren. 14. Exercising every day can help a person keep h______. 15. Our geography teacher told us that pollution is a very s______ problem in many parts of our country.,mostly,taking,und-raising,
34、ealthy,erious,16. When the young man heard the good news, he couldn’t b______ his ears. 17. We all know the United Nations was s___ up in 1945. 18. Aren’t you afraid of _______ (stay) with the ma
35、n like him? 19. I hope __________ (become) a soldier when I grow up. 20. My mother is used to _______ (get) up early every morning. 21. We should be ________ (grade) to our teachers all our life
36、.,elieve,et,staying,to become,getting,grateful,22. ORBIS teaches the local doctors by _________ (演示,實施) eye operations. 23. You will be punished by your parents for your ____________ (粗心). 24. The old ma
37、n is receiving free _________ (治療) in the hospital. 25. There are always many ________ (患者) in the big hospital. 26. His father’s death has ________(影響) his study for a year. 27. Look! Your fat
38、her is _________(修理) the windows of the house.,performing,carelessness,treatment,patients,affected,repairing,28. His failure in the exam brings him so much _______(傷心). 29. He received a good __________(
39、教育) when he was young.,sadness,education,選用括號內詞組的正確形式填空: ( carry on with, perform an operation, be grateful to , be proud of, set up, be afraid of, volunteer to do, care about
40、 provide …for, keep healthy )----Where is Dr Wang? ---- He is ______________________ in the operating room.2. Though they were very tired, they still ______________ their work.3. I think most of peopl
41、e ____________ snakes.,performing an operation,carried on with,,are afraid of,選用括號內詞組的正確形式填空: ( carry on with, perform an operation, be grateful to , be proud of, set up, be afraid of, volun
42、teer to do, care about provide …for, keep healthy )4. We should _____________by eating well and exercising regularly. 5. Do you know the Red Cross was ______ in 1863?6. We should learn from Lei Feng
43、 to _________ others often.,,keep healthy,set up,care about,選用括號內詞組的正確形式填空: ( carry on with, perform an operation, be grateful to , be proud of, set up, be afraid of, volunteer to do, ca
44、re about provide …for, keep healthy )7. We ____________ Han Xiao Peng because he won an important gold medal for our country at the Turin Winter Olympic Games.8. I _____________ you for helping me get out of
45、 the trouble.,,are proud of,am grateful to,My uncle is an ORBIS d_____. He w____ on a plane. He always t______ around the world, m____ in poor countries. He did a lot of o________. He also t_____ some l____ doc
46、tors and nurses. His work is h____ but he is p_____ that he can help s__ many people. I am interested in my uncle’s work and the f_______ eye hospital. I think I should try my best to help the people with eye
47、p_______. I u_______ to spend my pocket o__ CDs. Now I will s_____ some money to give t__ ORBIS.,octor,orks,ravles,ostly,perations,rained,ocal,ard,roud,o,lying,roblems,sed,n,ave,o,_____,What is a suffix? A suffix
48、is a letter or a group of letters that we add to the end of a word to form a new word.,operate,,operation,New suffixes,prevent→treat → blind →,v. + ment → n.,adj. + ness → n.,v. + ion → n.,treatment,blindness,pre
49、vention,advertise---- develop---- agree ---- improve----,advertisement development agreement improvement,v. + ment → n.,collect ---- donate ---- educate ---- organize ---- celebrate ---- invite ---
50、-,collection donation education organization celebration invitation,v. + ion → n.,useful ---- gentle ---- kind ---- sad ---- sick ---- glad ---- happy ----,usefulness
51、 gentleness kindness sadness sickness gladness happiness,adj. + ness → n.,Exercises,1.The want to have a meeting to make ___________(decide).2.The _________________(advertise)of KFC is very inter
52、esting.3.Be more careful in your ___________. (act)4.The money is used to help poor people and support _____________(develop) projects.5.The house was in complete ________. (dark),decisions,advertisement,action,develo
53、pment,darkness,6. Her __________(polite) and _________(kind) gave me a deep impression.7. Could you tell me something about her ___________(blind).8. He is busy doing an _________(operate) now.9. When I think of my fa
54、ther’s ________(ill), I am very sad. 10.You can support UNICEF by sending some ___________.(donate),politeness,kindness,blindness,operation,illness,donations,,Grammar,used to do sth.,be used to sth. / doing sth.,過去常常…,習
55、慣于,/ju:st/,/ju:st/,be used to do be used for doing 被動語態(tài), 被用于做某事,/ju:zd/,區(qū)別詞組: /ju:st/Sb. used to doSb. be used to doing,用used to 和 be used to 的適當形式填空。My uncle __________live in a big city but he __________ liv
56、ing in a village now.I __________ get up late when I was in the middle school. My sister loves her job very much and she __________ the lifestyle of an air hostess.4. The child _________watch too much TV at
57、night. So he has poor eyesight now. 5. We students __________ doing morning exercises every day.,used to,is used to,used to,is used to,used to,are used to,用used to 和 be used to 的適當形式填空。6. Her father is a teacher now .
58、But he ________ be a worker.7. I never go to school by bike. I __________ taking a bus to school. 8. We _______ play badminton twice a week. But we are so busy that we haven’t enough time to play it
59、 now.9. ----Are you a teacher now? ----No. But I ________ be. 10. Tina often works till nearly midnight. She _________ working at night now.,used to,am used to,used to,used to,is used to,11. There ________ b
60、e a school here but now we can’t find it.12. ---- ____ you _______ getting up early every morning? ---- Yes, I am.,used to,Are used to,Exercise,句子改寫:The apple tree is too tall and I can’t c
61、atch the apples. The apple tree is ________tall for me _____catch the apples. 2. People will donate money to ORBIS to support its work. People will ________ORBIS’s work by _________mo
62、ney to it. Mr Smith was a teacher in the past. Mr Smith ____ __ ___ a teacher.,too,to,support,donating,used to be,4. It takes ORBIS a long time to fly from one country to another. ORBIS ________ a long
63、 time ________ from one country to another.5. Protecting wildlife is very important. ____very important ___ protect wildlife.,spends,walking,It’s,to,改錯It was a hard work to operate on the plane.Is there someth
64、ing else you’d like to say to your readers?3.The charity supported by the money people all over the world donate.4.We were pleased when the plane landed safe.,,去掉,,anything,,is supported,,safely,改錯5. I spent a
65、 lot of money go out to restaurant and cinemas.6. How luckily the children are.7. All we need is enough money to carry with our work.,,going,,lucky,,carry on,改錯8. We are proud of be Chinese.9. UN
66、ICEF was set in 1947.10. I forgot a book at your place yesterday.,,being,,set up,,left,11. I am used to having big meal every day.12. You can help ORBIS by make a donation. 13. I hope you
67、to become a doctor.14. We can help blind people across the street.,,meals,,making,,can,,cross,15.ORBIS doctors can also teach local doctors new skills and knowledges.16. A fridge is used to keep
68、ing food fresh.17.The parents were very thankful to his help.,,knowledge,,keep,,for,18.With the develop of society, he made greater progress.19. The patients should be treated as kindness.
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