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1、———EnglishfBusinessStudiesKeytoUnit01:ThethreesectsoftheeconomyThisunitcoversalotofbasicvocabularyconcerningdevelopedeconomiesmuchofitinanextractfromawellknownBritishnovel.Italsodiscussestheevolutionoftheeconomyofmostoft
2、heolderindustrializedcountrieswiththedeclineofmanufacturingindustryitsreplacementbyservices.ThereisanextractfromamagazineinterviewwithaneconomistaninterviewwithaBritishMemberofParliamentonthisissue.1aVocabularyp09Identif
3、ythemostprominentfeaturesinthisphotographwhichillustratesvariousimptantelementsoftheinfrastructureofamodernindustrializedcountry.Thephotoclearlyshowsalargefacty(theUnileverfactyinWarringtonEngl)inthecenterwithmefactiesin
4、dustrialunitswarehousesinthetoprighthcner.Thelargefactyseemstoincludesomeofficebuildings.Alsovisibleareagriculturall(inthebackgroundthelinthefegrounddoesn’tappeartobecultivated)ariverarailwayseveralroadshousingperhapswit
5、haschoolinthecenterofthehousingestatetopleft.1bReadingp10WhatisthekeypointthatthisextractismakingabouteconomiesThetextsuggeststhatmostpeopletakefgrantedtheamazingcomplexityoftheeconomicinfrastructure.1cComprehensionp111.
6、Inlines47Robynseesexamplesofallthree.WhataretheyTinyfields(theprimarysect)facties(thesecondarysect)railwaysmotwaysshopsofficesschools(thetertiarysect).2.Thelongsentencefromlines1228listsalargenumberofoperationsbelongingt
7、othedifferentsectsoftheeconomy.Classifythe18activitiesfromthepassagePrimarysect:diggingironeminingcoal.Secondarysect:assemblingbuildingcuttingmetallayingcablesmillingmetalsmeltingironweldingmetal.Tertiarysect:advertising
8、productscalculatingpricesdistributingaddedvaluemaintenancemarketingproductspackagingproductspumpingoiltransptation.3.Canyouthinkofthreeimptantactivitiestoaddtoeachlist(notnecessarilyinrelationtothekettle)Primarysect:farm
9、ing(agriculture)fishingfestrySecondarysect:manufacturingtransfmingprocessingTertiarysect:financingdesigningretailing2aReadingp121.WhydopeoplewryaboutthedeclineofmanufacturingBecausetheythinkitwillleadtounemployment.———2c
10、Writingp13SummarizebothGallbraith’sMacShane’sargumentsinashtparagraphoffewerthen50wds.APOSSIBLESUMMARYGalbraithsaysthatmanufacturingindustrywillinevitablydeclineintheadvancedindustrialcountriesbereplacedbydesignadvertisi
11、ngentertainmentsoon.MaShanesaysthatmanufacturingwillchangemakenewproductswithnewtechnology.Newwdsinthisunit01agriculturebusinesscompanyconsumereconomiceconomyemploymentgoodsindustryinfrastructurelabourmanufacturingprimar
12、ysectproductrawmaterialssecondarysecttertiarysectunemploymentUnit2ManagementManagementisimptant.Thesuccessfailureofbusinessganizationsgovernmentinstitutionspublicsectservicesvoluntarynonprofitganizationssptsteamssoonofte
13、ndependsonthequalityoftheirmanagement.ThisunitincludesadiscussionofthequalitiesrequiredbymanagersadefinitionofmanagementconsiderationoftheroleofthemeetingsinmanagementacriticalviewofthemanagementofonelargeAmericanmultina
14、tionalcompanyaninterviewwiththemanagerofaBritishdepartmentstewhodiscusseshisjob.Befethediscussiononthequalitiesrequiredbymanagersthedefinitionofmanagementmaybewecandiscussthecartoon.What’sthejokeWecanassumethatMr.Farvisr
15、unsthiscompany(hisnameisonthedo).WhatcanwesayabouthismanagerialskillshisapparentlackofthemDiscussinpairsftwominuteswhatexactlymanagersdoconcerningganizingsettingobjectivesallocatingtasksresourcescommunicatingmotivatingso
16、on.1aDiscussionWhatismanagementIsitanartascienceAninstinctasetofskillstechniquesthatcanbetaughtManagementisamixtureofinnatequalitieslearnableskillstechniques.WhatdoyouthinkmakesagoodmanagerWhichfourofthefollowingqualitie
17、sdoyouthinkarethemostimptantBeingdecisive:abletomakequickdecisionsBeingefficient:doingthingsquicklynotleavingtasksunfinishedhavingatidydesksoonBeingfriendlysociableBeingabletocommunicatewithpeopleBeinglogicalrationalanal
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