簡(jiǎn)介：集美大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文南方人工養(yǎng)殖史氏鱘大量死亡的病理學(xué)研究姓名王月娜申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖指導(dǎo)教師宋振榮20110614IITHEPATHOLOGYRESEARCHOFMASSMTALITYOFFARMEDACIPENSERSCHRENCKIIINSOUTHABSTRACTTHEPATHOLOGYRESEARCHOFMASSMTALITYOFFARMEDACIPENSERSCHRENCKIIINSOUTHABSTRACTSTURGEONWASINTRODUCEDTOCHINAMETHANABOUT10YEARSAGOINWHICHTHEDISEASEWASSIMPLEBECAUSETHEINTESTINESTRUCTURESTURGEONISSIMPLESOTHECOMMONDISEASEWASMAINLYENTERITISINALOWERINCIDENCECOMPAREDWITHTHEEARLYAQUACULTUREWITHALMOSTNOMBIDITYAFTERALONGTIMEOFCULTUREDUETOTHEDETERIATIONOFCULTUREENVIRONMENTBACTERIALDISEASESPROTOZOANDISEASESVIRALDISEASESHAVEBEENFOUNDINEACHPROCESSOFSTURGEONAQUACULTURESUCHASEYEDEGGSHATCHINGFRYREARINGCOMMERCIALFISHFARMINGNOWITISMELIKELYTOBURSTSOMECOMPREHENSIVEDISEASESTHATAREFATALINFECTIOUSDIFFICULTTOTREATMENTSOITSURGENTTOCOMBATDISEASESOFACIPENSERSCHRENCKIITHEDISEASEDFISHOFTHISPAPERISFROMONEARTIFICIALBREEDINGFARMINXIAMENINWHICHTHEREWEREALARGENUMBEROFDEATHOFACIPENSERSCHRENCKIIFROMTHESAMPLEDFISHTHEMAINSYMPTOMSCOULDBEFOUNDASABDOMINALWALLBLEEDINGITESENLARGEDSPLEENTHELIVERWASTENDEDTOFLOWERLIVERGRAYLIVERTHEKIDNEYSWERESEVERESWELLINGTHEREWERELOTSOFWHITESPOTSTHEPATHOLOGICALCHANGESWEREFOUNDSUCHASALARGENUMBEROFEOSINOPHILICBLOODCELLSINTHESPLEENTHEREWERELIVERCELLSWITHLOOSEDENSECYTOPLASMOFHEPATOCYTESALSONECROSISOFLIVERCELLSTHENTHENUCLEOLUSOFURINARYTUBULEEPITHELIALATROPHYDEFMEDNECROSISCAMEOFFTHEREWEREALSOALARGENUMBEROFEOSINOPHILICLEUCOCYTEINRENALINTERSTITIUMVOLUMEEXPANSIONONGLOMERULARWITHSTERILECONDITIONSTHELIVERKIDNEYSPLEENOTHERLESIONSWERETOOKFROMDISEASEDFISHSTREAKINOCULATIONWEREMADEINTHEDINARYNUTRIENTMEDIUMPLATESWITHTHEINOCULATIONNEEDLESTHENTHEYWERECULTIVATEDF2024HOURSAT37℃CONSTANTTHENTHECOLONYOFDOMINANTBACTERIAWASISOLATEDAGAINWHICHWERECULTUREDTILLPUREBREDTHENTHEPUREBREDWASSTEDINTHESLANTMEDIUMWASHINGTHEISOLATEDBACTERIALSTRAINWHICHHAVEBEENCULTUREDF20HOURSWITHSTERILESALINEMADEITINTOBACTERIALSUSPENSIONWITHCONCENTRATIONOF30108THENINJECTED03MLOFBACTERIALSUSPENSIONTOTHEBASEMUSCLEOFDSALFINOFHEALTHYACIPENSERSCHRENCKIIWHILECONTROLGROUPWEREINJECTED02MLOFSTERILESALINETHENOBSERVEDTHEDISEASESYMPTOMSDEATHTHEDISEASEDFISHWITHTYPICALSYMPTOMSAFTERARTIFICIALINFECTIONWEREPICKEDUPTOREINFECTIONUSINGTHEBACTERIALSUSPENSIONTHATHAVEBEEN

簡(jiǎn)介：華東政法學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位論文區(qū)域性人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)及其運(yùn)行機(jī)制研究從現(xiàn)在的歐洲到未來(lái)的亞洲姓名楊柳申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)法律指導(dǎo)教師丁成耀20040101II到了雙重的保護(hù)即歐洲理事會(huì)建立的人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)制的保護(hù)和歐盟體系內(nèi)人權(quán)法律監(jiān)督機(jī)制的保護(hù)它們都對(duì)促進(jìn)和保護(hù)歐洲人權(quán)做出了貢獻(xiàn)本章從歐洲理事會(huì)建立的世界上第一個(gè)區(qū)域性的人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)的產(chǎn)生及發(fā)展談起之后對(duì)以上兩個(gè)歐洲人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)的組成及其職能以及它們與締約國(guó)關(guān)系的協(xié)調(diào)等內(nèi)容作了闡述本章的最后作者對(duì)現(xiàn)行歐洲人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)及其機(jī)制進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)總結(jié)了歐洲人權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)及有待改善的方面肯定了歐洲機(jī)制對(duì)完善和發(fā)展人權(quán)國(guó)際區(qū)域保護(hù)機(jī)制所具有的重要意義第三章建立亞洲人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)想本章作者首先分析了在亞洲建立區(qū)域性人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)的必要性及可能性然后指出了在亞洲建立人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)可能面對(duì)的現(xiàn)實(shí)困難并針對(duì)這些困難提出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策最后作者在借鑒歐洲人權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合亞洲特定的情況對(duì)亞洲可能建立的人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)及其運(yùn)行機(jī)制的模式提出了具體的建議本文的主要意義在于作者肯定了區(qū)域人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)及其運(yùn)行機(jī)制對(duì)促進(jìn)保護(hù)和發(fā)展人權(quán)所具有的重要價(jià)值并為尋求亞洲人權(quán)保護(hù)的出路進(jìn)行了積極的探索關(guān)鍵詞人權(quán)國(guó)際保護(hù)區(qū)域性人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)及其運(yùn)行機(jī)制次區(qū)域人權(quán)保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)

簡(jiǎn)介：後里大擎碩士學(xué)位論文論戰(zhàn)后日本的亞洲區(qū)域合作政策、院系專(zhuān)業(yè)姓名指導(dǎo)教師完成日期X953935學(xué)校代碼Z10246學(xué)號(hào)032017071國(guó)際關(guān)系與公共事務(wù)學(xué)院國(guó)際政治玉利廣幸包霞琴教授2006年5月10目ABSTRACTTHISPAPERANALYSESJAPANESEASIANREGIONALCOOPERATIONPOLICY’SFEATURESAFTERTHEWORLDWAR1I．FROMTHEVIEWPOINTSOFHISTORY，ITISSEPARATEDFROMTHREEPERIODS．THEFIRSTIS1950’S一1960’S．THESECONDIS1970’S一1980’S．THELASTISPOSTWORLDWARERA．ATTHESAMETIME，AUTHOREXPLORETHESTRATEGICAIMSOFJAPAN’S“EASTASIACOMMUNITY’’ANDITSPROSPECTS．KEYWORDRECURRENCETOASIA，ASIAPACIFIC，EASTASIAINDEXNUMBERD830Ⅱ

簡(jiǎn)介：D8U8密級(jí)學(xué)校代碼毒量大季碩士學(xué)位論文中國(guó)對(duì)外政策中亞洲意識(shí)的發(fā)展及影響指導(dǎo)教師學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)論文提交日期玲文答辯目期答辯委員會(huì)主席’II建勛工圣誦教授網(wǎng)際關(guān)系2006年5月LOI博艾振教授ABSTRACTITISMOREOBVIOUSANDDESERVESOURCONCERNTHATASIANAWARENESSHASCOMEINTOBEINGANDDEVELOPEDRAPIDLYINCHINESEDIPLOMACYTHEAUTHOZ、ANALYZESTHEMEANINGOFASIANAWARENESSGUIDEDBYTHETHEORYOFSOCIALCONSTRUTIONISMANDCOMPARESITWITHTHEEUROPEANIDEAFORCHINA，ASIANAWARENESSMEANSTHEREORIENTATIONANDPURSUITFORTHENATIONALIDENTITYWHICHHASEXPERIENCEDAFEWCHANGESSINCETHEFOUNDATIONOFPRCACCORDINGTOTHEDOMESTICHISTORICALENVIRONMENTANDABROAD，WHICHLEADSTOTHEASIANAWARENESSEVENTUALLYTHROUGHTHEMOREANDMOREINTENSERELATIONSANDTHEMULTILATERALINSTITNTIONSBETWEENCHINAANDOTHERASIANCOUNTRIES，ASWELLASTHECOOPERATIONAGAINSTIMPORTANTSOCIALISSUESTHEEMERGENCEOFASIANAWARENESSINFLUENEESCHINESEDIPLOMACYPROFOUNDLYREFORMINGITSCONCEPTOFNATIONALINTERESTS，CHANGINGEVALUATIONABOUTTHEASIANSITUATIONS，ANDTRANSFORMINGTHEDIPLOMATICVIEW，STRESSANDSTYLETHUSCHINAWILLTAKEMOREINTERNATIONALRESPONSIBILITIESASANASIANPOWERANDPURSUETHEHARMONYOFBENEFITSOFA11PARTICIPANTS，WHICHCOULDPUTITTOTHELEADINGROLEINASIANCOOPERATIONANDMAKEOTHERCOUNTRIESNOTAFRAIDOFCHINESEPOWERITMAYBRINGTHEESSENTIALCHANGESOFTHEASIANPOLITICALMAPINTHEFUTUREKEYWORDSCHINA；DIPLOMACY；ASIANAWARENESS；REGIONALCOOPERATION

簡(jiǎn)介：77137S槿旦大擎學(xué)校代碼10246學(xué)號(hào)012014015_≈’碩士學(xué)位論文熊蟲(chóng)幡’“美蝴一．齲街學(xué)術(shù)史考察院系所專(zhuān)業(yè)姓名歷史學(xué)系中國(guó)古代史張攀指導(dǎo)教師韓舁教授完成日期2004年11月25日登藏辮棗J習(xí)金定公布，’ABSTRACTTHETHEORYOF‘THEGUANLONGCLIQUE’ISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTEXPLANATIONSYSTEMABOUTTHEPOLITICALSITUATIONINTHESUIANDTANGDYNASTIES．IMPERFECTOFTHEORYSYSTEMONESELFANDTHECRITICISMFORMOBJECTORBASEDONTHESTUAYABOUTHISTORYMATERIALBOTHIMPROVEDTHATTHISTHEORYISASYSTEMABOUTSTANDPOINT．NEPAPERBASEDONTHISPOINT，TRYTOUNDERSTANDTHISIMPORTANTCHARACTEROFCHENYINQUE’S“THEGUANLONGCLIQUE’’ANDTALKABOUTOTHERHISTORIAN’SACHIEVEMENT．ANDTRYTOIMPROVETHEPOINTTHATCHENYINQUE’S“THEGUANLONGCLIQUE’ISSERVEDFORANIMPORTANTTHEORYINCHINESEMEDIEVALHISTORY．WHICHMEANSTHATTHETANGDYNASTYISTHETURNINGPOINTINTHEPERIODFROMTHESOUTHANDNORTHDYNASTYTOTHESONGDYNASTY．KEYWORDCHERTYMQUE；THETHEORYOF‘THEGUANLONGCLIQUE’；THETURNINGPOINTINTHEPERIODFROMTHESOUTHANDNORTHDYNASTYTOTHESONGDYNASTY3

簡(jiǎn)介：華東政法學(xué)院博士學(xué)位論文法社會(huì)學(xué)在中國(guó)一個(gè)學(xué)說(shuō)史的反思姓名湯唯申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)法史學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師何勤華20050415第一部分原汁主義西方法社會(huì)學(xué)的歷史源流與思想特征。這一部分是論文的基礎(chǔ)或基于，主要包括兩大論題。一是揭示了西方法社會(huì)學(xué)的形成發(fā)展過(guò)程，將西方法社會(huì)學(xué)分為孕育、初創(chuàng)、發(fā)展、成熟四個(gè)時(shí)期，其中介紹了法社會(huì)學(xué)主要代表人物耶林、契克、狄驥、杜爾凱姆、埃利希、韋伯、龐德、霍姆斯等人的觀點(diǎn)和貢獻(xiàn)。二是概述西方法社會(huì)學(xué)的基本原理，包括法社會(huì)學(xué)的法概念、法關(guān)系、I杰功能、法價(jià)值以及法學(xué)研究方法論。第二部分西學(xué)東進(jìn)法社會(huì)學(xué)在中國(guó)的傳播影響與演化歷程。這一部分是法社會(huì)學(xué)在中國(guó)發(fā)展的縱向歷史輪廓。本文將法社會(huì)學(xué)在中國(guó)的傳播劃分為三大時(shí)期。一是奠基時(shí)期，主要是民國(guó)時(shí)代，當(dāng)時(shí)的法學(xué)家掀起了第一次研究法社會(huì)學(xué)的熱潮；二是中斷時(shí)期，主要是20世紀(jì)50．80年代，是西方法社會(huì)學(xué)被批判、馬克思主義法社會(huì)學(xué)占據(jù)意識(shí)形態(tài)主導(dǎo)地位的時(shí)段；三是發(fā)展時(shí)期，主要是20世紀(jì)80年代以來(lái)，法社會(huì)學(xué)研究在中國(guó)東山再起、形成熱勢(shì)。第三部分中國(guó)問(wèn)題法社會(huì)學(xué)的特色論題與特色原理。這一部分是本文的核心、重點(diǎn)、獨(dú)特部分。總結(jié)了中國(guó)目前所涉及的法社會(huì)學(xué)主要研究領(lǐng)域，包括法哲學(xué)的五大理論命題，即中國(guó)的法哲學(xué)基本范疇問(wèn)題；中國(guó)的民間法與習(xí)慣法問(wèn)題；中國(guó)的法律文化及法治建構(gòu)問(wèn)題{中國(guó)的市民社會(huì)與政治國(guó)家問(wèn)題；中國(guó)的法律運(yùn)行與部門(mén)法問(wèn)題。應(yīng)該說(shuō)，本文所承擔(dān)的主要使命，就是從法社會(huì)學(xué)的基本原理出發(fā)，論辨這些“中國(guó)特色”的法學(xué)熱點(diǎn)、焦點(diǎn)論題。第四部分說(shuō)長(zhǎng)論短對(duì)中國(guó)法社會(huì)學(xué)原理的基本定位與基本評(píng)價(jià)。這一部分是本文的結(jié)論部分或評(píng)價(jià)部分，也是難度最大的章節(jié)。本文以“路是寬的”、“道是窄的”、“渴望創(chuàng)新”為題，從優(yōu)勢(shì)、缺陷、趨向三大方面分析了法社會(huì)學(xué)原理的利弊與前景，并對(duì)中國(guó)法學(xué)流派的成長(zhǎng)寄予了期望，提出了創(chuàng)建中國(guó)法學(xué)流派主客觀條件的指標(biāo)體系。雖然，這類(lèi)探索不過(guò)是“微人輕言”，但對(duì)于中國(guó)法學(xué)研究與法學(xué)流派的養(yǎng)成具有一定的啟示意義和參閱價(jià)值?？傮w而言，在社會(huì)實(shí)踐和法學(xué)興盛的時(shí)代潮流推動(dòng)下。法社會(huì)學(xué)在中國(guó)成長(zhǎng)起來(lái)，堪稱(chēng)南京國(guó)民政府時(shí)期與當(dāng)代中國(guó)法學(xué)界的～股強(qiáng)大思潮。這種思潮，以“活法”、“民間法”、“自發(fā)秩序”、“社會(huì)規(guī)則”、“社會(huì)控制”、“法律操作”、“法律實(shí)效”等觀念為核心，影響著現(xiàn)代法哲學(xué)、法史學(xué)研究，成為觀察中國(guó)法學(xué)發(fā)展脈絡(luò)的一條路徑。本文的主旨，正在于從法社會(huì)學(xué)流派的洞察之中，架起一座西方法學(xué)通向中國(guó)法學(xué)、傳統(tǒng)法學(xué)通向現(xiàn)代法學(xué)、理論法學(xué)通向社會(huì)實(shí)踐的橋梁。2

簡(jiǎn)介：Y97主毒07分類(lèi)號(hào)UDC密綴編號(hào)函盎盞疊KB函，1RIJM潸NOR碑觚期|LLVE翱爨職，碩士研究生學(xué)往玲J文奠，一／V，、論文題目16世紀(jì)中N日關(guān)系史述論學(xué)院壓寶寶趟壁堂睦≤耋≮一籬耋≥。專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)史國(guó)宣鐾室。毒≮≥；≥謄二蘭噼壽氰J虻T霉囊荽；；≥善研究生姓每毒疊獒姜霎警警毒辮瞧嘲霉垂Q安T，毫順尊蜒目睜蛺鬻鹺疊凈O“，銣日鱸臻，5月L目I’一一ABSTRACTINRELATIONHISTORYBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANTHEMINGDYNASTYWASANIMPORTANTPERIODDURINGSUCHPERIODTHEPROTEANRELATIONBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANMAKEDEEPDIFFERENCEONTHEHISTORYPROGRESSBETWEENCHINAANDJAPAN，EVENUPONTHATOFEASTASIAANDTOTALWORLD’SSITUATIONBASEDONPRECEDENTINTERRELATEDRESEARCHES，THEHISTORYRELATIONBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANIN16THCENTURYHASBEENCONCENTRATEDFORSOMELUCUBRATIONINTHISPAPERHOPINGTOOPENOUTSOMEBASICCHARACTERISTICSABOUTSUCHSPECIALRELATIONHISTORYPERIODANDTOSUMMARIZEITSEXPERIENCEANDSOMEHISTORYRULESWHICHHADEFFECTEDTHEPROGRESSOFHISTORYRELATIONBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANTHEPAPER’SMAINCONTENTSFOLLOWASINTHEFIRSTPARTTHERELATIONBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANDURINGHONGWUPERIODANDTHEDIPLOMATICPOLICYESTABLISHMENTOFBEFRIENDINGNEIGHBORCOUNTRYOFJAPANBYZHUYUANZHANGHAVEBEENDISCUSSED，ANDTHEBASICPATTERNFORMINGOFFOREIGNPOLICYBELONGEDTOTHEMINGDYNASTYHASALSOBEENANALYZEDINTHESECONDPARTTHEPAYTRIBUTETRADEBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANIN16THCENTURYHASBEENDISCUSSEDFORTHECAUSESONWHYTHEPAYTRIBUTETRADEBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANINMINGDYNASTYHADBEENENDEDUPSUCHASNATIONALPOWERDECAYINGANDCONFUSIONOFPAYTRIBUTETRADEITSELFTHETHIRDPARTHASTREATEDQUESTIONSABOUTOLDJAPANESEBANDITS，ANDANALYZEDREASONSFOROLDJAPANESEBANDITS’FLOODINGANDITSEFFECTSUPONTHEHISTORYRELATIONBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANINMINGDYNASTYINTHEFOURTHPARTTHEPROBLEMSOFFIGHTINGBANDITSANDAIDINGKOREAWARDURINGWANLIPERIODHAVEBEENFOCUSEDON，REACHINGTOITSCAUSESANDEFFECTS，ANDTHEPROBLEMSTHATMINGDYNASTYSHOWEDITSELFDURINGTHEWARTHENONGOVERNMENTALTRADEBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANIN16THCENTURYHASBEENSTUDIED，WHICHINVOLVEDTHEINHERENTDRIVESANDTHEHUGEEFFECTSUPONECONOMYANDCULTUREPROGRESSBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANTHEN

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