簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題INTERNETEDUCATIONPOTENTIALPROBLEMSANDSOLUTIONS外文作者PREETISKARMA,JOKNMALEYEFF文獻(xiàn)出處INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFEDUCATIONALMANAGEMENT,VOL17ISS1PP1925,2018如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4524單詞，28185字符字符就是印刷符，中文7102漢字。（如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。）INTERNETEDUCATIONPOTENTIALPROBLEMSANDSOLUTIONSKEYWORDSINTERNET,EDUCATION,BUSINESSEDUCATION,TECHNOLOGY,ETHICS,INTERPERSONALCOMMUNICATIONSABSTRACTTHEINTERNETHASBEENWELCOMEDBYEDUCATORSASAGREATTOOLFORUSEINTHECLASSROOMORTOCREATEVIRTUALCLASSROOMSITCANBEUSEDTOCONNECTSTUDENTSINDISPARATECOUNTRIESASWELLASANINCREASEINSTUDENTCOMFORTWITHTECHNOLOGYTHISPAPERHIGHLIGHTSSOMEOFTHEUNPLANNEDANDUNANTICIPATEDCONSEQUENCESTHATMIGHTBEENCOUNTEREDASTHEUSEOFTHEINTERNETINEDUCATIONINCREASESTHESECONSEQUENCESAREDISCUSSEDASPOTENTIALPROBLEMS,CATEGORISEDASPROBLEMSOFJUDGEMENT,DISTANCE,ANDETHICSIMPLICATIONSFOREDUCATORSANDADMINISTRATORSAREADDRESSEDBYSUGGESTINGCOURSEDESIGN,PEDAGOGICAL,ANDSTUDENTACTIVITYSOLUTIONSTHEINTERNETSEEMSTOBEAVIRTUALLYPERFECTINSTRUMENTOFEDUCATIONTHATOFFERSTHEUTMOSTCONVENIENCETOSTUDENTSWHILEOFFERINGENDLESSPOSSIBILITIESFORINNOVATIVETEACHINGAPPLEBOME,1999THEINTERNETREACHESNONTRADITIONALSTUDENTS,PROVIDESINTERACTIONWITHINDUSTRYEXPERTSSIEGEL,1996,ANDSEEMSTOPROVIDETHEPANACEAOFASELFPACED,CONVENIENTLEARNINGENVIRONMENTYET,ASNOTEDBYSUTERANDKOPP1998,PROBLEMOFETHICS,SINCETHEINTERNETCANBLURTHELINEBETWEENETHICALANDUNETHICALACTIONSTHEPAPERCONCLUDESWITHADISCUSSIONOFSTRATEGIESTHATEDUCATORSANDADMINISTRATORSCANUSEREGARDINGCOURSEDESIGN,COURSEDELIVERY,ANDSUGGESTEDSTUDENTACTIVITIESTHEPROBLEMOFJUDGEMENTONEPURPOSEOFMANAGEMENTEDUCATIONISTOTEACHSTUDENTSTOMAKESOUNDBUSINESSDECISIONSPARTOFTEACHINGSTUDENTSTOMAKEBETTERDECISIONSINVOLVESIMPROVINGTHEIRJUDGEMENT,WHICHREFERSTOTHECOGNITIVEELEMENTSOFTHEDECISIONMAKINGPROCESSBAZERMAN,1994ANIMPORTANTASPECTOFTHISCOGNITIVEPROCESSISTODETERMINEWHICHINFORMATIONTOUSEINARRIVINGATADECISIONINTHEDAYSBEFORETHEINTERNET,MANAGERSRECEIVEDINFORMATIONONLYFROMALIMITEDNUMBEROFSOURCESINFORMATIONCAMEFROMTHEIRSUPPLIERSORCUSTOMERS,FROMWITHINTHEORGANIZATION,FROMSERVICESTHATABUSINESSMIGHTSUBSCRIBETO,ORFROMSOMEPUBLICSOURCELIKETHEGOVERNMENTORTRADEPUBLICATIONSWITHTHEINTERNET,THENUMBEROFINFORMATIONSOURCESTHATAREEASILYACCESSIBLEHASDRAMATICALLYINCREASED,ALMOSTALLHAVINGAPURCHASEPRICEOFZEROMANAGERS,ASWELLASSTUDENTSBEINGTRAINEDTOBEFUTUREMANAGERS,HAVEBEGUNTOUSETHEINTERNETTOFINDINFORMATIONONALMOSTEVERYSUBJECTBUTTHEINTERNETHASAHUGE,OFTENCONTRADICTORYORSPURIOUS,AMOUNTOFINFORMATIONONSEVERALTOPICSTHISINFORMATIONMAYCONFLICTWITHOTHERREPUTABLEOFFLINESOURCESSUCHASSTANDARDTEXTBOOKSFORINSTANCE,THEINFORMATIONMAYBEINTHEFORMOFATHEORY,DISCREDITEDINTHEOFFLINEWORLDBUTPRESENTEDONANIMPRESSIVEWEBSITEINTHEONLINEWORLDOR,CONSIDERSITESTHATPOSTDATAWITHOUTCHECKINGITSSOURCEDUETOSTAFFLIMITATIONSWHILETHEPROBLEMSOFLEGITIMACYANDACCURACYHAVEALWAYSBEENPRESENT,THESPEEDATWHICHAWIDERAMOUNTOFINFORMATIONISAVAILABLECONVERTSAMINORNUISANCEINTOAMAJORPROBLEMINSHORT,THEREISAPROBLEMOFJUDGINGTHECREDIBILITYOFAWEBSITEESPECIALLYSINCEAPPEARANCEANDIMMEDIACYCANCREATETHEILLUSIONOFACCURACYMANAGEMENTPROFESSIONALSAREESPECIALLYVULNERABLEBECAUSETHEIRJOBINVOLVESEXTRACTINGANDUTILISINGINFORMATIONFROMTHEBUSINESSENVIRONMENTFOREXAMPLE,DECISIONSSUCHASWHICHSUPPLIERTODOBUSINESSWITH,MAYBEMADEBASEDLARGELYONINFORMATIONOBTAINEDOVERTHEWEBANOTHERPOTENTIALDANGERINTEACHINGCOURSESPRIMARILYWITHINTERNETBASEDMATERIALISTHATTHESTUDENTSMAYBEGINTOVIEWTHECOMPUTER,ANDBYEXTENSION,THEINTERNET,ASA

簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題STUDYINGTHEEFFECTSOFNONTARIFFBARRIERSONTHEEXPORTOFTHEMAINAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSOFIRAN外文作者ZARDAKANI,SYAZDANIANDOGILANPOUR文獻(xiàn)出處AMERICANJOURNALOFAPPLIEDSCIENCES6713211326,2018如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3156單詞，20956字符字符就是印刷符，中文5169漢字。（如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。）STUDYINGTHEEFFECTSOFNONTARIFFBARRIERSONTHEEXPORTOFTHEMAINAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSOFIRANABSTRACTPROBLEMSTATEMENTASTRADEAGREEMENTSDECREASETARIFFSTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLD,OTHERBARRIERSTOTRADEEMERGETHESENONTARIFFBARRIERSNTBSCANBEJUSTASTROUBLESOMEASTARIFFSFOREXPORTINGCOUNTRIESNTBSINCLUDEANYOFANUMBEROFHINDRANCESTHATRESTRICTTHEABILITYOFCOMPANIESTOEXPORTNTBSMAYNOWHAVEAGREATERIMPACTONTRADETHANTARIFFSAPPROACHINCONTRASTWITHPREVIOUSRESEARCH,WEUSEDAGRAVITYMODELTOESTIMATETHETRADEEFFECTOFNONTARIFFBARRIERSIMPOSEDBYIMPORTERCOUNTRIESONPISTACHIOS,RAISINSANDSHRIMPEXPORTEDBYIRANRESULTSNTBSHADANEGATIVEIMPACTONPISTACHIOANDSHRIMPEXPORTSANDTHEIREFFECTWASGREATERTHANTHATOFTARIFFSRAISINEXPORTSWEREUNAFFECTEDBYNTBSCONCLUSION/RECOMMENDATIONSTHEEXPORTANDTHEWORLDDEMANDFORAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSINCREASINGFOCUSINGONQUALITY,PACKAGING,LABELINGANDSTANDARDSOFPRODUCTSPOLICYMAKERSINCOUNTRIESTHATEXPORTAGRICULTURALPRODUCTS,SUCHASIRAN,MUSTCONSIDERTHESECHARACTERISTICSWHENDESIGNINGTHEIRPROGRAMSTHEREFORE,IFIRANBUILDSUPTODATEPRODUCTIONSYSTEMS,ITWILLINCREASEITSEXPORTSOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSFORCEONDOMESTICPRODUCTIONORDISTRIBUTION“LLOYDANALYZEDTHECONCEPTOFAREGIONAL“SINGLEMARKET,“DEFININGASINGLEMARKETASONEINWHICHTHELAWOFONEPRICEPREVAILS,“ALLOWINGFORTRANSPORTANDOTHERTRANSPORTCOSTSWHICHPREVENTPERFECTARBITRAGE,“ASARESULTOF“THEREMOVALOFALLBORDERANDNONBORDERRESTRICTIONSONCOMMODITYTRADEANDTHEHARMONIZATIONOFCOMMODITYTAXESANDOTHERMEASURESWHICHAFFECTACCESSTOMARKETS“MAHES11DEFINEDANNTBASARESTRICTIONOTHERTHANATARIFFTHATLEADSTOADECREASEINWORLDWELFAREANDTHORNSBURYETAL13ENDORSEDHILLMANSDEFINITIONANDALSOINCLUDEDSTANDARDSOFIDENTITY,MEASUREANDQUALITY,SPSMEASURESANDPACKAGINGMEASURESAWIDEVARIETYOFNTBSEXISTCOUNTRIESMUSTNOTIFYTHEIRNONTARIFFMEASURESTHESENOTIFICATIONSARECOLLECTEDANDANALYZEDBYTHEUNCTAD,WHICHDISTINGUISHESBETWEENTHEFOLLOWINGSEVENBROADCATEGORIESOFMEASURES?PARATARIFFMEASURESCUSTOMSSURCHARGES,ADDITIONALCHARGES,INTERNALTAXESLEVIEDONIMPORTS?PRICECONTROLMEASURESADMINISTRATIVEPRICING,VOLUNTARYEXPORTRESTRAINTS,ANTIDUMPING,COUNTERVAILINGMEASURES?FINANCEMEASURESADVANCEPAYMENTREQUIREMENTS,MULTIPLEEXCHANGERATES,TRANSFERDELAYS?AUTOMATICLICENSINGMEASURESAUTOMATICLICENSE,PRIORSURVEILLANCE?QUANTITYCONTROLMEASURESNONAUTOMATICLICENSINGINCLUDINGPRIORAUTHORIZATIONS,QUOTAS,PROHIBITIONS,EXPORTRESTRAINTARRANGEMENTS,ENTERPRISESPECIFICRESTRICTIONS?MONOPOLISTICMEASURESSINGLECHANNELFORIMPORTS,COMPULSORYNATIONALSERVICES?TECHNICALMEASURESTECHNICALREGULATIONS,PRESHIPMENTINSPECTION,SPECIALCUSTOMFORMALITIES,OBLIGATIONTORETURNUSEDPRODUCTS,OBLIGATIONOFRECYCLINGTHEEXPORTOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSISAVERYIMPORTANTPARTOFTHENONOILCOMMODITIESOFIRANTHUS,ITISIMPORTANTTODETERMINEWHATPROBLEMSFACETHEEXPORTOFTHESEAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSALTHOUGHIRANISOBSERVERMEMBERSHIPOFWORLDTRADEORGANIZATIONWTO,ITBENEFITSFROMGENERALIZEDSYSTEMOFPREFACESGSPAND

簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題STUDYONBBSPUBLICOPINIONSPREADINGBASEDONSOCIALNETWORKANALYSIS外文作者LINZEHONG,WANGZHIWEI,LIUHONG,ZHOUXUEYAN文獻(xiàn)出處20184THINTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONCOMPUTERSCIENCEANDNETWORKTECHNOLOGYICCSNT2018如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2350單詞，14424字符字符就是印刷符，中文3619漢字。（如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。）STUDYONBBSPUBLICOPINIONSPREADINGBASEDONSOCIALNETWORKANALYSISABSTRACTBBSISANIMPORTANTCHANNELOFPUBLICOPINIONSPREADING,SOESTABLISHINGMODELTOANALYZEPUBLICOPINIONSPREADINGCHARACTERISTICSWILLNATURALLYBECOMETHEPRIMARYGOALOFPUBLICOPINIONCONTROLTHISPAPERANALYZESTHEAPPLICATIONOFSOCIALNETWORKANALYSISANDSENTIMENTCLASSIFICATIONINTHERESEARCHOFBBSPUBLICOPINIONSPREADING,BUILDSUSERREPLYRELATIONNETWORKWITHREALDATABASEONTHETHEORY,THENMINESTHENETWORKCHARACTERISTICS,OPINIONLEADERS,GHOSTWRITERSANDOTHERIMPORTANTACTORSINTHENETWORKTHENFEASIBILITYANDEFFECTIVENESSOFTHEMODELISVERIFIEDBYEXPERIMENTSKEYWORDSEMERGENCYBBSPUBLICOPINIONSPREADINGSOCIALNETWORKSTRUCTUREIINTRODUCTIONINTHEALLKINDSOFINTERNETINFORMATIONDISSEMINATIONCHANNELS,USINGMOBILETERMINALSASSOCIATIONRELATIONSHIPAMONGTHECOMMUNITIESFEWSTUDIESHAVEBEENDONEOFTHEBBSNETWORKMODELINGRONG7PRESENTSTWOKINDSOFMETHODSTOCONSTRUCTBBSMEMBERNETWORK，WHICHAREREPLYRELATIONANDCOMMONREPLYRELATIONBASEDONTHRESHOLDOFREPLYNUMBERFEATURESABOUTCOMPLEXNETWORKBASEDONTHETWOCONSTRUCTINGMETHODSAREDISCUSSEDANDANALYZED,BUTITISSHORTOFTHEDEEPMININGOFTHENODEPROPERTIESWU8RESEARCHTHEERRORANDATTACKTOLERANCEOFREPLYNETWORKONBBSTHERESULTSSHOWTHATATTACKSCANBREAKDOWNTHENETWORKINSECONDS,ESPECIALLYTHEREPLYNETWORKONBBS,WHICHMEANSTHEREPLYNETWORKOWNEDWEAKERATTACKTOLERANCEANDSTRONGERERRORTOLERANCEAIMINGTOREDUCETHEDAMAGEBYATTACKED,WEMUSTPROTECTTHEIMPORTANTNODESINTHENETWORK,WHICHHAVEPROVEDTHESTRONGPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCEOFTHEOPINIONLEADERSINDENTIFICATIONONTHEOTHERHANDBTHEUSERS’REPLYNETWORKMODELTHEPAPERBUILDSTHEUSERREPLYNETWORKASFOLLOWSEVERYREGISTEREDUSERIDENTIFICATIONIDCORRESPONDSTOANODE,ANDTHEREPLYRELATIONABSTRACTSINTODIRECTEDEDGEWHOSEDIRECTIONISFROMTHEREPLYIDTOTHEPOSTERINORDERTOEXPRESSNETWORKRELATIONCLEARLY,THEPAPERDELETESTHEANONYMOUSREPLYFIG1SHOWSTHEUSERS’REPLYRELATIONSHIP,ANDITINTUITIVELYDESCRIBESTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEUSERSREPLY,WHEREAISTHEPOSTERTHEB,CANDDARETHEREPLIERSTHE“－”O(jiān)NTHELINEINFIG1MEANSTHECORRESPONDINGREPLYISOPPOSING,WHATWILLBEBENEFICIALTOIDENTIFYTHEOPINIONLEADERSINEMOTIONALINCLINATIONAMONGTHEM,THESINGLEPOSTCANMANUALCALIBRATIONACCORDINGTOTHEREPLYCONTENTOBVIOUSNEGATIVEMEANINGANDMULTIPLEPOSTSCANCREATENEGATIVEWORDTABLESFORAUTOMATICCALIBRATION

簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題DEVELOPMENTOFAMULTIFUNICTIONSIGNALGENERATORBASEDONSTM32WITHHIGHPERFORMANCE外文作者LONGCONGCHEN,GAIQINLIU文獻(xiàn)出處ENGINEERINGANDTECHNOLOGYSCET,2018SPRINGCONGRESS如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2676單詞，17402字符字符就是印刷符，中文4550漢字。（如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。）DEVELOPMENTOFAMULTIFUNICTIONSIGNALGENERATORBASEDONSTM32WITHHIGHPERFORMANCEABSTRACTTOOVERCOMESHORTAGESOFAVAILABLEGENERALSIGNALGENERATORS,WHICHCANNOTOUTPUTVARIOUSPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALS,ANDOFMULTIFUNCTIONPHYSIOLOGICALONES,WHICHCANNOTOUTPUTNOTCOMMONSIGNALS,ANOVELOPENINGMULTIFUNCTIONSIGNALGENERATORISPUTFORWARDINTHISPAPERTHISSIGNALGENERATORISMAINLYCOMPOSEDOFMICROCOMPUTERSTM32F103RDANDWAVEFORMGENERATOR,MAX038,AHIGHFREQUENCY,PRECISIONFUNCTIONGENERATOR,WHICHCANPRODUCEACCURATE,HIGHFREQUENCYTRIANGLE,SAWTOOTH,SINE,SQUARE,ANDPULSEWAVEFORMSWITHMINIMUMOFEXTERNALCOMPONENTSASARESULT,THISINSTRUMENTMAYOUTPUTNOTONLYCOMMONSIGNAL,SUCHASSINE,SQUARE,TRIANGLEANDSAWTOOTHSIGNAL,BUTALSOMANYKINDSOFPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSSUCHASELECTROCARDIOSIGNAL,PULSEWAVESIGNALATTHESAMETIME,THEFREQUENCY,AMPLITUDEANDTYPEOFSIGNALAREDISPLAYEDBYLCD,ANDTHETYPEOFPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSCANBEMODIFIEDBYUSBCONNECTIONWITHWELLOPENPROPERTYESPECIALLY,ANOUTPUTINTERFACE,WHICHMAYBECONNECTEDTOEARPHONEDIRECTLY,ISPROVIDEDTHEREFORE,ITISCONVENIENTTOHEARSOUNDOFDIFFERENTFREQUENCYOFVARIOUSSIGNALS,ANDTOSTUDYONFREQUENCYCHARACTERISTICOFHUMANEARANDIMPEDANCEONEOFHUMANBODYINADDITION,EACHKINDOFPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALWITHSEVERALVARIOUSFREQUENCIESISAVAILEDANDMAYBEOBSERVEDWITHANORMALOSCILLOSCOPETHUSITHASMANYMERITS,SUCHASTHESMALLVOLUME,STABLEPROPERTY,SIMPLEOPERATION,VISUALDISPLAYANDSOONCONSEQUENTLY,ITCANBEWIDELYUSEDINRESEARCHING,TEACHING,DEBUGGINGANDMAINTAININGTHISINSTRUMENTMAINLYBASEDONMICROCONTROLLERANDHIGHPERFORMANCEINTEGRATEDCHIPS,SUCHASSTM32F103RD,MAX038,K9W5608U1M,WHICHNOTONLYCANINCREASEITSINTELLIGENCE,PRECISION,STABILITY,BUTALSOREDUCEITSPOWERCONSUMPTIONANDVOLUMETHEMETHODFORTHISGENERATORINCLUDESTHEFOLLOWINGSIDESONTHEONEHAND,STM32F103RD,WHICHHASDOUBLEONCHIPDACWITH12BITRESOLUTIONSANDMAYGETDATAOFSIGNALSFROMEXTERNALMEMORYK9W5608U1M,CANOUTPUTPHYSIOLOGICANDSPECIALSIGNALSTHEN,THEYAREINPUTTOSIGNALSELECTORAFTERFILTERFINALLY,WECANOBTAINPHYSIOLOGICORSPECIALSIGNALSTHATMAYBEMODIFIED,DELETEDANDAPPENDEDBYUSARTORUSBONTHEOTHERHAND,CONTROLLEDBYMICROCONTROLLER,MAX038,AHIGHFREQUENCY,PRECISIONFUNCTIONGENERATOR,MAYPRODUCEGENERALSIGNALS,WHICHARESINE,TRIANGLE,SAWTOOTH,SQUARE,ANDPULSEWAVEFORMSONESAND,ITISALSOINPUTTOSIGNALSELECTOR,WHICHCHOICESONECHANNELSIGNALFROMTWOONESTOINPUTGAINREGULATORANDPOWERAMPLIFIERSINSEQUENCEASARESULT,THESIGNAL,WHICHMEETSUSER’SDEMANDAREGENERATEDMICROCONTROLLER,STM32F103RD,OUTPUTALLKINDSOFCOMMANDSANDDATASIGNALTOCONTROLRELATIVECHIPSFORGENERATINGNEEDEDSIGNALSTHEGAINREGULATORUNITFORADJUSTINGAMPLITUDEOFSIGNALS,POWERAMPLIFIERUNITFORENHANCINGABILITYOFDRIVINGLOAD,AMPLITUDEDETECTORUNITFORMEASURINGAMPLITUDEOFREALTIMEOUTPUTSIGNALS,KEYBOARDUNITFORUSER’SIMPUTINGCOMMAND,LCDMONITORUNITFORDISPLAYALLKINDSOFINFORMATIONWITHFM19264,ANDPOWERSOURCEUNITFORPROVIDINGOTHERPARTSWITHPOWERTOWORKAREDESIGNEDINTHISINSTRUMENTHARDWAREOFELEVENPARTSEFFECTIVELYENSURESTOREALIZETHEFUNCTIONOFOUTPUTTINGONECHANNELMEDICALORGENERALSIGNALTHESOFTWAREOFTHISINSTRUMENTWASDESIGNEDBYKEILUVISION3FORSTM32F103RDTHEFOLLOWINGBELOW,WEMAINLYDESCRIBESIXUNITSOFHARDWAREANDSOFTWAREOFTHISINSTRUMENTINDETAILBTHEPRIMARYHARDWARE

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簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題PLCBASEDMULTIFLOORELEVATORCONTROLSYSTEM外文作者KUSUMTHARANI,SHREYGUPTA,ANMOLPURI,RINKISHKHERA,ARUNKUMAR文獻(xiàn)出處INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFROBOTICSANDAUTOMATIONIJRAVOL4,NO3,SEPTEMBER2017,PP202208如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文1984單詞，12175字符字符就是印刷符，中文3102漢字。PLCBASEDMULTIFLOORELEVATORCONTROLSYSTEMABSTRACTTHISPAPERPRESENTSPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERBASEDELEVATORCONTROLSYSTEMPRIMARYFOCUSISONUSINGPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERTOBUILDTHEELEVATORMODELTOCONTROLTHEMOTIONOFTHEELEVATORTHROUGHVARIOUSLEVELSDCGEAREDMOTORISUSEDPUSHBUTTONSAREUSEDTOGIVESIGNALTOTHEELEVATORTOCOMETOTHEDESIREDFLOOR,TRAVERSINGUPANDDOWNMOREOVERDCRELAYSAREUSEDASSWITCHES,NOTPROTECTIVEDEVICES,TODRIVETHEMOTORINCLOCKWISEANDANTICLOCKWISEDIRECTIONLADDERLOGICISUSEDFORTHEMODELIMPLEMENTATIONKEYWORDDCGEAREDMOTOR，DCRELAY，LADDERDIAGRAM，PLCELEVATORINTERFACING，PROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERPLC，SWITCHEDMODEPOWERSUPPLYSMPS1INTRODUCTIONDUETORAPIDPOPULATIONGROWTHINCITIESANDPRESENCEOFMULTISTORIEDBUILDINGS,THE2DESIGNANDCONSTRUCTIONOFSOFTWAREANDHARDWAREMODELTHEPROJECTINCLUDESTHEDESIGNOFTHELADDERDIAGRAMONASOFTWAREINSTALLEDONTHECOMPUTERITISDOWNLOADEDTOTHEPLC,ANDCONNECTEDVIACOMMUNICATIONINTERFACEITALSOINCLUDESTHEINTERFACINGOFVARIOUSHARDWAREDEVICESWHICHAREDISCUSSEDINTHESECTIONSBELOW21SOFTWAREMODELTHISSECTIONDISCUSSESABOUTTHEDEVELOPMENTOFLADDERLOGICDIAGRAMTHERELEVANTPLCHASBEENINCORPORATEDBASEDONTHEREQUIREMENTSOFTHELOGICHERERSLOGIX500HASBEENINCORPORATEDTODEVELOPANDDOWNLOADLADDERLOGICTOTHEPLCTHEPROGRAMISDIVIDEDINTOTWOPARTS,UPWARDTRAVERSALOFTHEELEVATORANDDOWNWARDTRAVERSALOFTHEELEVATOREACHPARTISDIVIDEDINTOTHREECASES,ONEFLOORTRAVERSAL,TWOFLOORTRAVERSALANDTHREEFLOORTRAVERSALACOUNTERISUSEDTOINDICATETHEFLOORONWHICHTHEELEVATORISCURRENTLYPRESENTTABLE1SHOWSTHEINPUTADDRESSANDCOUNTERVALUECORRESPONDINGTOFLOORNUMBERTHELADDERDIAGRAMINCLUDESTHEEQUALITYBLOCK,WHICHWILLWORKONLYWHENTHEACCUMULATORVALUEOFTHECOUNTER,HEREREPRESENTEDASC50ACC,EQUALSTHEUSERDEFINEDINTEGERVALUESIXTIMERSHAVEBEENUSED,THREEINUPWARDMOTIONANDTHREEINDOWNWARDMOTIONOFELEVATORTHETIMERTIMINGBITTTBITISUSEDTORUNTHEMOTOROUTPUTADDRESSO0/0ANDO0/1AREUSEDFORTHEUPWARDANDDOWNWARDMOTIONOFMOTORRESPECTIVELY211UPWARDMOTIONFIG2,FIG3ANDFIG4DESCRIBETHELOGICTHATHASBEENDEVELOPEDFORONEFLOOR,TWOFLOORANDTHREEFLOORTRAVERSALRESPECTIVELY,ANDTABLE2REPRESENTSTHEOPERATIONOFTHEELEVATORFORUPWARDMOTION

簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題FINANCIALRISKIDENTIFICATIONANDCONTROLOFCROSSBORDERMERGERANDACQUISITIONENTERPRISES外文作者ADELINADUMITRESCU–PECULEA文獻(xiàn)出處AUDITFINANCIAR,XIV,NR12144/2019,13681377如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4269單詞，28056字符字符就是印刷符，中文6814漢字。（如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。）FINANCIALRISKIDENTIFICATIONANDCONTROLOFCROSSBORDERMERGERANDACQUISITIONENTERPRISESABSTRACTMERGERSANDACQUISITIONSMCHENCHUANXING,2014FROMTHEABOVEITCANBENOTICEDTHATTHEEXISTINGRESEARCHEMPHASIZESTHETHEORETICALSTUDYOFTHEFINANCIALRISKS,FROMTHEPERSPECTIVESOFPRICING,FINANCING,PAYINGANDINTEGRATIONSPECIFICEMPIRICALANALYSESOFFINANCIALRISKSASSOCIATEDWITHCROSSBORDERMA,BASEDONCOMBININGQUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIVEMETHODSARERELATIVELYRAREBESIDES,THEPRECAUTIONARYMEASURESTOCONTROLTHEFINANCIALRISKSAREMEREGENERALSUGGESTIONS,THEINTEGRATEDANDOPERABLEMEASURESARESTILLNOTCLEARTHEREFORE,THISPAPERANALYSESTHEFINANCIALRISKOFCROSSBORDERMATHROUGHACASESTUDYSPECIFICALLY,ITANALYSESTHEMERGEROFBOHAILEASINGLTDWITHSEACOLTDONSEPTEMBER27,2013,ITOFFERSSUGGESTIONSTOCONTROLTHEFINANCIALRISKSANDPROVIDESALEARNINGEXPERIENCEFORCROSSBORDERACQUIRERS

簡(jiǎn)介：SLEEETALAPYROELECTRICINFRAREDSENSORBASEDINDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMFORTHESMARTHOMECONTRIBUTEDPAPERMANUSCRIPTRECEIVEDSEPTEMBER1,200600983063/06/2000?2006IEEE1311APYROELECTRICINFRAREDSENSORBASEDINDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMFORTHESMARTHOMESUKLEE,MEMBER,IEEE,KYOUNGNAMHA,KYUNGCHANGLEE,MEMBER,IEEEABSTRACTSMARTHOMEISEXPECTEDTOOFFERVARIOUSINTELLIGENTSERVICESBYRECOGNIZINGRESIDENTSALONGWITHTHEIRLIFESTYLEANDFEELINGSONEOFTHEKEYISSUESFORREALIZINGTHESMARTHOMEISHOWTODETECTTHELOCATIONSOFRESIDENTSCURRENTLY,THERESEARCHEFFORTISFOCUSEDONTWOAPPROACHESTERMINALBASEDANDNONTERMINALBASEDMETHODSTHETERMINALBASEDMETHODEMPLOYSATYPEOFDEVICETHATSHOULDBECARRIEDBYTHERESIDENTWHILETHENONTERMINALBASEDMETHODREQUIRESNOSUCHDEVICETHISPAPERPRESENTSANOVELNONTERMINALBASEDAPPROACHUSINGANARRAYOFPYROELECTRICINFRAREDSENSORSPIRSENSORSTHATCANDETECTRESIDENTSTHEFEASIBILITYOFTHESYSTEMISEVALUATEDEXPERIMENTALLYONATESTBED1INDEXTERMSSMARTHOME,LOCATIONBASEDSERVICE,PYROELECTRICINFRAREDSENSORPIRSENSOR,LOCATIONRECOGNITIONALGORITHMIINTRODUCTIONHEREISAGROWINGINTERESTINSMARTHOMEASAWAYTOOFFERACONVENIENT,COMFORTABLE,ANDSAFERESIDENTIALENVIRONMENT1,2INGENERAL,THESMARTHOMEAIMSTOOFFERAPPROPRIATEINTELLIGENTSERVICESTOACTIVELYASSISTINTHERESIDENT’SLIFESUCHASHOUSEWORK,AMUSEMENT,REST,ANDSLEEPHENCE,INORDERTOENHANCETHERESIDENT’SCONVENIENCEANDSAFETY,DEVICESSUCHASHOMEAPPLIANCES,MULTIMEDIAAPPLIANCES,ANDINTERNETAPPLIANCESSHOULDBECONNECTEDVIAAHOMENETWORKSYSTEM,ASSHOWNINFIG1,ANDTHEYSHOULDBECONTROLLEDORMONITOREDREMOTELYUSINGATELEVISIONTVORPERSONALDIGITALASSISTANTPDA3,4ESPECIALLY,ATTENTIONHASBEENFOCUSEDONLOCATIONBASEDSERVICESASAWAYTOOFFERHIGHQUALITYINTELLIGENTSERVICES,WHILECONSIDERINGHUMANFACTORSSUCHASPATTERNOFLIVING,HEALTH,ANDFEELINGSOFARESIDENT57THATIS,IFTHESMARTHOMECANRECOGNIZETHERESIDENT’SPATTERNOFLIVINGORHEALTH,THENHOMEAPPLIANCESSHOULDBEABLETOANTICIPATETHERESIDENT’SNEEDSANDOFFERAPPROPRIATEINTELLIGENTSERVICEMOREACTIVELYFOREXAMPLE,INAPASSIVESERVICEENVIRONMENT,THERESIDENTCONTROLSTHEOPERATIONOFTHEHVACHEATING,VENTILATING,ANDAIRCONDITIONINGSYSTEM,WHILETHESMARTHOMEWOULDCONTROLTHETEMPERATUREANDHUMIDITYOFAROOMACCORDINGTOTHERESIDENT’SCONDITIONVARIOUSINDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMSHAVEBEENDEVELOPEDTORECOGNIZETHERESIDENT’SLOCATIONINTHESMARTHOMEORTHISWORKWASSUPPORTEDBYTHEKOREARESEARCHFOUNDATIONGRANTFUNDEDBYTHEKOREANGOVERNMENTMOEHRDKRF2005003D00105SLEEANDKNHAISWITHTHESCHOOLOFMECHANICALENGINEERING,PUSANNATIONALUNIVERSITY,BUSAN609735,KOREAEMAILSLEEPNUEDU,0VINCENTPNUEDUKCLEEISWITHTHEDEPARTMENTOFCONTROLANDAUTOMATIONENGINEERING,PUKYUNGNATIONALUNIVERSITY,BUSAN608739,KOREAEMAILGCLEEPKNUACKRSMARTOFFICEINGENERAL,INDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMSHAVEBEENCLASSIFIEDINTOTHREETYPESACCORDINGTOTHEMEASUREMENTTECHNOLOGYTRIANGULATION,SCENEANALYSIS,ANDPROXIMITYMETHODS8THETRIANGULATIONMETHODUSESMULTIPLEDISTANCESFROMMULTIPLEKNOWNPOINTSEXAMPLESINCLUDEACTIVEBADGES9,ACTIVEBATS10,ANDEASYLIVING11,WHICHUSEINFRAREDSENSORS,ULTRASONICSENSORS,ANDVISIONSENSORS,RESPECTIVELYTHESCENEANALYSISMETHODEXAMINESAVIEWFROMAPARTICULARVANTAGEPOINTREPRESENTATIVEEXAMPLESOFTHESCENEANALYSISMETHODAREMOTIONSTAR12,WHICHUSESADCMAGNETICTRACKER,ANDRADAR13,WHICHUSESIEEE80211WIRELESSLOCALAREANETWORKLANFINALLY,THEPROXIMITYMETHODMEASURESNEARNESSTOAKNOWNSETOFPOINTSANEXAMPLEOFTHEPROXIMITYMETHODISSMARTFLOOR14,WHICHUSESPRESSURESENSORSALTERNATIVELY,INDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMSCANBECLASSIFIEDACCORDINGTOTHENEEDFORATERMINALTHATSHOULDBECARRIEDBYTHERESIDENTTERMINALBASEDMETHODS,SUCHASACTIVEBATS,DONOTRECOGNIZETHERESIDENT’SLOCATIONDIRECTLY,BUTPERCEIVETHELOCATIONOFADEVICECARRIEDBYTHERESIDENT,SUCHASANINFRAREDTRANSCEIVERORRADIOFREQUENCYIDENTIFICATIONRFIDTAGTHEREFORE,ITISIMPOSSIBLETORECOGNIZETHERESIDENT’SLOCATIONIFHEORSHEISNOTCARRYINGTHEDEVICEINCONTRAST,NONTERMINALMETHODSSUCHASEASYLIVINGANDSMARTFLOORCANFINDTHERESIDENT’SLOCATIONWITHOUTSUCHDEVICESHOWEVER,EASYLIVINGCANBEREGARDEDTOINVADETHERESIDENT’SPRIVACYWHILETHESMARTFLOORHASDIFFICULTYWITHEXTENDIBILITYANDMAINTENANCETHISPAPERPRESENTSANONTERMINALBASEDLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMTHATUSESANARRAYOFPYROELECTRICINFRAREDPIRSENSORS15,16THEPIRSENSORSONTHECEILINGDETECTTHEPRESENCEOFARESIDENTANDARELAIDOUTSOTHATDETECTIONAREASOFADJACENTSENSORSOVERLAPBYCOMBININGTHEOUTPUTSOFMULTIPLEPIRSENSORS,THESYSTEMISABLETOLOCATEARESIDENTWITHAREASONABLEDEGREEOFACCURACYTHISSYSTEMHASINHERENTADVANTAGEOFNONTERMINALBASEDMETHODSWHILEAVOIDINGPRIVACYANDEXTENDIBILITY,MAINTENANCEISSUESINORDERTODEMONSTRATEITSEFFICACY,ANEXPERIMENTALTESTBEDHASBEENCONSTRUCTED,ANDTHEPROPOSEDSYSTEMHASBEENEVALUATEDEXPERIMENTALLYUNDERVARIOUSEXPERIMENTALCONDITIONSTHISPAPERISORGANIZEDINTOFOURSECTIONS,INCLUDINGTHISINTRODUCTIONSECTIONIIPRESENTSTHEARCHITECTUREOFTHEPIRSENSORBASEDINDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMPILAS,ANDTHELOCATIONRECOGNITIONALGORITHMSECTIONIIIDESCRIBESARESIDENTDETECTIONMETHODUSINGPIRSENSORS,ANDEVALUATESTHEPERFORMANCEOFTHESYSTEMUNDERVARIOUSCONDITIONSUSINGANEXPERIMENTALTESTBEDFINALLY,ASUMMARYANDTHECONCLUSIONSAREPRESENTEDINSECTIONIVTSLEEETALAPYROELECTRICINFRAREDSENSORBASEDINDOORLOCATIONAWARESYSTEMFORTHESMARTHOME1313MUSICINADDITION,THETEMPERATUREOFTHESHOWERWATERCANBESETAUTOMATICALLYFORTHERESIDENTBLOCATIONRECOGNITIONALGORITHMINORDERTODETERMINETHELOCATIONOFARESIDENTWITHINAROOM,ANARRAYOFPIRSENSORSAREUSEDASSHOWNINFIG3INTHEFIGURE,THESENSINGAREAOFEACHPIRSENSORISSHOWNASACIRCLE,ANDTHESENSINGAREASOFTWOORMORESENSORSOVERLAPCONSEQUENTLY,WHENARESIDENTENTERSONEOFTHESENSINGAREAS,THESYSTEMDECIDESWHETHERHE/SHEBELONGSTOANYSENSINGAREABYINTEGRATINGTHESENSINGINFORMATIONCOLLECTEDFROMALLOFTHEPIRSENSORSINTHEROOMFOREXAMPLE,WHENARESIDENTENTERSTHESENSINGAREAB,SENSORSAANDBOUTPUT‘ON’SIGNALS,WHILESENSORCOUTPUTS‘OFF’SIGNALAFTERCOLLECTINGOUTPUTS,THEALGORITHMCANINFERTHATTHERESIDENTBELONGSTOTHESENSINGAREABACCORDINGTOTHENUMBEROFSENSORSANDTHEARRANGEMENTOFTHESENSORSSIGNALING‘ON’,THERESIDENT’SLOCATIONISDETERMINEDINTHEFOLLOWINGMANNERFIRST,IFONLYONESENSOROUTPUTS‘ON’SIGNAL,THERESIDENTISREGARDEDTOBEATTHECENTEROFTHESENSINGAREAOFTHECORRESPONDINGSENSORIFTHEOUTPUTSOFTWOADJACENTSENSORSARE‘ON’,THERESIDENT’SLOCATIONISASSUMEDTOBEATTHEPOINTMIDWAYBETWEENTHETWOSENSORSFINALLY,IFTHREEORMORESENSORSSIGNAL‘ON’,THERESIDENTISLOCATEDATTHECENTROIDOFTHECENTERSOFTHECORRESPONDINGSENSORSFOREXAMPLE,ITISASSUMEDTHATTHERESIDENTISLOCATEDATPOINT1INTHEFIGUREWHENONLYSENSORASIGNALS‘ON’,WHILETHERESIDENTISLOCATEDATPOINT2WHENSENSORSAANDBBOTHOUTPUT‘ON’SIGNALSTHELOCATIONACCURACYOFTHISSYSTEMCANBEDEFINEDTHEMAXIMUMDISTANCEBETWEENTHEESTIMATEDPOINTSANDTHERESIDENTFOREXAMPLE,WHENARESIDENTENTERSSENSINGAREAA,THERESIDENTISASSUMEDTOBEATPOINT1ONTHEASSUMPTIONTHATARESIDENTCANBEREPRESENTEDBYAPOINTANDTHERADIUSOFTHESENSINGAREAOFAPIRSENSORIS1M,WEKNOWTHATTHELOCATIONACCURACYIS1MBECAUSETHEMAXIMUMERROROCCURSWHENTHERESIDENTISONTHEBOUNDARYOFSENSINGAREAAALTERNATIVELY,WHENTHERESIDENTISINSENSINGAREAB,THERESIDENTISASSUMEDTOBEATPOINT2,ANDTHEMAXIMUMLOCATIONERROROCCURSWHENTHERESIDENTISACTUALLYATPOINT3INTHISCASE,THEERRORIS2/3MWHICHISTHEDISTANCEBETWEENPOINTS2AND3THEREFORE,THELOCATIONACCURACYOFTHETOTALSYSTEMSHOWNINFIG3CANBEREGARDEDAS1M,WHICHISTHEMAXIMUMVALUEOFTHELOCATIONACCURACYOFEACHAREASINCETHENUMBEROFSENSORSANDTHESIZEOFTHEIRSENSINGAREASDETERMINETHELOCATIONACCURACYOFTHEPILAS,ITISNECESSARYTOARRANGETHEPIRSENSORSPROPERLYTOGUARANTEETHESPECIFIEDSYSTEMACCURACYBCABSENSINGAREAPIRSENSORAC123FIG3THELOCATIONRECOGNITIONALGORITHMFORPIRSENSORSCELL1LOCATIONDECISIONCELL2CELLNRESIDENTDETECTIONHOMENETWORKRTRTSMARTHOMESERVERVIRTUALMAPGENERATORGENERATINGAVIRTUALMAPWRITINGTHERESIDENT’SLOCATIONTRACKINGTHERESIDENT’SMOVEMENTINSTANTSERVICEMOVINGPATTERNPREDICTORDBPATTERNGENERATOREXTERNALMONITORHOMENETWORKROOMTERMINALPIRSENSOR1PIRSENSOR2PIRSENSORMHOMEAPPLIANCECONTROLLERINTELLIGENTSERVICEHOMEAPPLIANCEHOMEAPPLIANCEFIG2FRAMEWORKOFSMARTHOMEFORTHEPILAS

簡(jiǎn)介：此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品（含英文原文中文翻譯），無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用，方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子一次的事外文標(biāo)題PROBLEMSANDCOUNTERMEASURESFORTHEDEVELOPMENTOFMODERNAGRICULTUREINHENANPROVINCE,CHINA外文作者ZHANGBOLIN文獻(xiàn)出處ASIANAGRICULTURALRESEARCH2018621215如覺(jué)得年份太老，可改為近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3228單詞，19689字符，中文4785漢字。PROBLEMSANDCOUNTERMEASURESFORTHEDEVELOPMENTOFMODERNAGRICULTUREINHENANPROVINCE,CHINAZHANGBOLINABSTRACTCURRENTSTATUSOFAGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENTINHENANPROVINCEOFCHINAISANALYZED,SHOWINGTHATTHEAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIONCONDITIONISINCREASINGLYIMPROVEDFOODPRODUCTIONREACHESTOANEWLEVELCHARACTERISTICAGRICULTUREANDGREENAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIONBEGINTOTAKESHAPETHELEVELOFAGRICULTURALMECHANIZATIONISSIGNIFICANTLYIMPROVEDANDTHEAGRICULTURALSTANDARDIZATIONANDOPENINGDEGREEAREENHANCEDPROBLEMSINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFMODERNAGRICULTUREINHENANPROVINCEAREPOINTEDOUT,SUCHASTHEPROMINENTPRESSUREONTHEINCREASEINGRAINPRODUCTION,THEGREATRISKSINFOODSAFETY,THETOUGHEMPLOYMENTSITUATION,ANDTHEWEAKECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTCOUNTERMEASURESFORDEVELOPINGTHEMODERNAGRICULTUREINHENANPROVINCEAREPUTFORWARD,INCLUDINGSTABILIZINGCULTIVATIONAREA,OPTIMIZINGSTRUCTURE,RELYINGONSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY,DOINGEVERYTHINGPOSSIBLETOENSURETHEINCREASEINGRAINPRODUCTION,STRENGTHENINGTHESUPERVISIONONFOODSAFETY,ACTIVELYEXPLORINGTHEEMPLOYMENTSPACEOFMODERNAGRICULTURE,ANDPROTECTINGECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTBYMODERNAGRICULTUREKEYWORDSHENANPROVINCE,MODERNAGRICULTURE,PROBLEM,COUNTERMEASURE,CHINA12BRINGINGINTOANEWLEVELOFFOODPRODUCTIONASCHINA’SMAJORGRAINPRODUCINGPROVINCE,HENANPROVINCEHASALWAYSTAKENENSURINGTHENATIONALFOODSECURITYASANUNSHIRKABLERESPONSIBILITY,WHENFACINGWITHTHESEVERETESTANDTHECOMPLEXSITUATIONOFFOODPRODUCTIONHENANPROVINCEALWAYSADHERESTOTHECOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENT,TRIESTOAROUSETHEPEASANTS’INITIATIVE,ANDEXPANDSTHEOVERALLGRAINPRODUCTIONCAPACITYDURINGTHEELEVENTHFIVEYEARPERIOD,GRAINYIELDINCREASESYEARAFTERYEARINHENANPROVINCE,ANDTHEOVERALLOUTPUTATTAINSANEWHEIGHTOFMORETHAN50TRILLIONKILOGRAMSFORFIVECONSECUTIVEYEARS,WHICHEFFECTIVELYSOLVESTHEPROBLEMOFFEEDINGAPOPULATIONOF100BILLION,SUPPLIESMORETHAN15TRILLIONKILOGRAMSMARKETABLEGRAINSFOROTHERPROVINCES,ANDLAYSASOLIDFOUNDATIONFORTHENATIONALFOODSECURITYANDTHESTABLEANDRAPIDECONOMICGROWTH13REACHINGACERTAINSCALEOFCHARACTERISTICAGRICULTUREANDGREENAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSINRECENTYEARS,AGRICULTURALINDUSTRIALCLUSTERSHAVEINITIALLYTAKENSHAPEINSOMEAREASOFHENANPROVINCE,ACCORDINGTOLOCALSITUATIONSATPRESENT,HENANPROVINCEHAS58113AGRICULTURALSTANDARDIZEDDEMONSTRATIONBASESATNATIONAL,PROVINCIAL,MUNICIPALANDCOUNTYLEVELSAMONGTHEM,THEREARE69,183,AND329BASESATNATIONAL,PROVINCIAL,ANDMUNICIPALANDCOUNTYLEVELS,RESPECTIVELYANUMBEROFCHARACTERISTICAGRICULTURALPROJECTSAREDEVELOPED,SUCHASXINZHENGJUJUBE,LINGBAOAPPLE,XINYANGMAOJIAN,ZHONGMOUGARLIC,LUOHEPIG,ANDPINGYUSESAME,WHICHCOVERTHEFIELDSOFGRAIN,OILSEED,VEGETABLE,FRUIT,FLOWER,LIVESTOCK,AQUATICPRODUCT,TEA,FORESTPRODUCTS,TRADITIONALCHINESEMEDICINALMATERIALSANDSOON,ANDAREDISTRIBUTEDINMORETHAN100COUNTIES,CITIESANDDISTRICTSOFHENANPROVINCETHEREFORE,THESECHARACTERISTICAGRICULTURALPROJECTSPLAYAGOODDEMONSTRATIONANDLEADINGROLEINDRIVINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFAGRICULTURALMODERNIZATIONINHENANPROVINCE14SIGNIFICANTLYIMPROVINGTHELEVELOFAGRICULTURALMECHANIZATIONWITHTHEGROWINGECONOMICSTRENGTHANDTHECONTINUOUSIMPROVEMENTOFINDUSTRIALIZATIONLEVEL,INDUSTRYNURTURINGAGRICULTUREINHENANPROVINCEISFULLYREFLECTEDATTHEENDOFTHEYEAR2008,HENANPROVINCEHAS942926KILOWATTSGROSSAGRICULTURALMACHINERY,3833THOUSANDTRACTORS,AND102530COMBINEHARVESTERSTHEINTEGRATEDMECHANIZATIONRATEOFTILLAGE,PLANTINGANDHARVESTINGREACHES63MECHANICALSOWINGANDHARVESTINGRATEOFWHEATISMORETHAN95BASEDONTHEMECHANIZATIONOFTILLAGE,WHEATSOWINGANDHARVESTING,HENANPROVINCEHASFURTHEREXPANDEDTHEAPPLICATIONFIELDOFAGRICULTURALMACHINERYTHESEEDEDCORNAREABYTRACTORSREACHES15917THOUSANDHECTARESINHENANPROVINCETHEAREAOFSTRAWRETURNINGTOTHEFIELDBYTRACTORSIS26989THOUSANDHECTARESTHEHARVESTEDRICEAREABYTRACTORSREACHES3033THOUSANDHECTARESANDTHEMECHANIZATIONLEVELOFRICEHARVESTINGREPRESENTSAHISTORICALBREAKTHROUGHOFMORETHAN50

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簡(jiǎn)介：外文標(biāo)題THESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFTRADERELATIONSBETWEENCOUNTRIESALONGTHEBELTANDROAD外文作者JUNGWONSONN，ET,AL文獻(xiàn)出處JOURNALOFGEOGRAPHICALSCIENCES，2018,28912331248（最新的哦）英文3598單詞，19887字符，中文5198漢字。（字?jǐn)?shù)可根據(jù)需要自己進(jìn)行刪減）此文檔是外文翻譯成品，無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式哦下載之后直接可用，方便快捷價(jià)格不貴。THESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFTRADERELATIONSBETWEENCOUNTRIESALONGTHEBELTANDROADABSTRACTTRADEFACILITATIONISONEOFTHEFIVEMAINAGENDASOFTHEBELTANDROADINITIATIVEBRISOCIALNETWORKANALYSISHASHELPEDUNDERSTANDTHECOMPLEXITYOFTRADENETWORKS,BUTEXISTINGSTUDIESTENDTOOVERLOOKTHEFACTTHATNOTALLBILATERALTRADERELATIONSAREEQUALLYIMPORTANTTOACOUNTRYTOFILLTHISGAPINTHELITERATURE,THISPAPERFOCUSESONTHETOP2TRADERELATIONSNETWORKSTOILLUMINATETHESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFBINTERNATIONALTRADECOMMUNITYCOREDETECTIONTOPTRADEPARTNER1INTRODUCTIONTHEBELTANDROADINITIATIVE‘BRI’,HEREAFTERPROPOSEDBYCHINESEPRESIDENTXIJINPINGIN2013FOUNDITSWAYINTOTHENEWREVISEDCHARTEROFTHECHINESECOMMUNISTPARTYINOCTOBER2017,GIVINGTHEBRIAFIRMCONSTITUTIONALSTATUSASPARTOFCHINA’SNEWTHINKINGABOUTOPENDEVELOPMENTTHEBRIREFERSTOTHEOVERLANDSILKROADECONOMICBELTTHEBELTANDTHE21ST2METHODOLOGY21DATAANDCOMPLETEINTERNATIONALTRADENETWORKOFTHEBELTANDROADCOUNTRIESFROMASOCIALNETWORKANALYSISPOINTOFVIEW,INTERNATIONALTRADECOMPRISESANETWORKINWHICHTHENODESARECOUNTRIESANDCONNECTIONSBETWEENNODESOREDGESARETHETRADERELATIONSBETWEENTHOSECOUNTRIESDATAFROM2000TO2016FROMTHEIMFDIRECTIONOFTRADESTATISTICSDOTSWASUSEDASONEOFTHEMOSTFREQUENTLYUSEDTRADEDATABASES,ITPROVIDESDATAONTHEINTERNATIONALDISTRIBUTIONOFEACHCOUNTRY’SEXPORTSANDIMPORTSBECAUSEMOSTSTATESREPORTIMPORTSINCIFVALUESIEINCLUDINGCOST,INSURANCEANDFREIGHTANDEXPORTSINFOBVALUESIEFREEONBOARD,THERECORDEDTOTALGLOBALIMPORTSEXCEEDSTHATOFEXPORTSINTHISSTUDY,IMPORTDATAWASUSED,ASSTATESTENDTOMONITORIMPORTSMORECLOSELYTHANEXPORTSBARBIERIETAL,2009SOTHATIMPORTDATAISCONSIDEREDTOBEMOREACCURATETHANEXPORTDATASMITHANDWHITE,1992KIMANDSHIN,2002DESPITEBEINGAFFECTEDBYTHE2008GLOBALECONOMICCRISIS,THECOMPLETETRADENETWORKOFTHEBRCOUNTRIESFROM2009TO2016DEVELOPEDVERYSLOWLY,EVENBECOMINGUNSTABLEFIFTYEIGHTNEWTRADETIESEMERGEDINTHISSEVENYEARPERIOD,BUTTHEREWASALSOANOTICEABLEFLUCTUATIONINTHENUMBEROFTIESANDTHEDENSITYANDDEGREEOFCENTRALIZATIONDURINGTHECRISISANDPOSTCRISISPERIODSTHENUMBEROFTRADETIESSTAYEDRELATIVELYSTEADYBETWEEN2164AND2188INTHEPERIODFROM2009TO2012,SUDDENLYINCREASINGTO2216IN2014,DECREASINGTO2192ONEYEARLATER,ANDTHENINCREASINGTO2222IN2016,WITHANOVERALLINCREASEOF58NEWTRADERELATIONSTHISMAYINDICATETHATTHEBRCOUNTRIESWERESTILLABLETOFINDNEWTRADEPARTNERS,DESPITETHESHORTPERIODOFSTAGNATIONIMMEDIATELYAFTERTHE2008ECONOMICCRISISONTHEWHOLE,THESMALLINCREASEINBOTHTHEDENSITYANDTHEDEGREECENTRALIZATIONOFTHEBRTRADENETWORKDURINGTHISTURBULENTPERIODIMPLIESTHATBRCOUNTRIESMIGHTHAVESTARTEDTORECOVERFROMTHEECONOMICSLOWDOWNANDTHATSOMECOUNTRIESCONTINUEDTOSTRENGTHENTHEIRTIESWITHKEYTRADEPARTNERSWHILESHEDDINGNONESSENTIALTIESTHEREFORE,FURTHERFOCUSONACOUNTRY’STOPTRADEPARTNERSMIGHTBEMOREUSEFULINUNDERSTANDINGTHEREALPICTUREOFTHEINTERNATIONALTRADENETWORKOFTHEBRCOUNTRIESZHOUETAL,201622COMMUNITYDETECTIONAPPROACHALONGWITHDESCRIPTIVESTATISTICS,COMMUNITYDETECTIONILLUMINATESTHEFEATURESOFTHETOPNETWORKS,ESPECIALLYTHEIRSTRUCTURALCHARACTERISTICSTHEREAREANUMBEROFPUBLICLYAVAILABLETOOLSFOREXPLORINGCOMPLEXNETWORKSGEPHI,FOREXAMPLE,ISANOPENSOURCEPLATFORMWITHANALYTICALANDDATAVISUALIZATIONFUNCTIONSTHESOFTWARERUNSONWINDOWSGEPHIPROVIDESMANYCOMMONMETRICSFORSOCIALNETWORKANALYSISSNAANDSCALEFREENETWORKS,MEASURINGTHECENTRALITY,DENSITY,CLUSTERINGCOEFFICIENTS,PATHLENGTHS,COMMUNITYDETECTION,ETCOFGRAPHSMANYSOCIALNETWORKANALYSTSCHOOSEGEPHIBECAUSEITISEXTREMELYPOWERFULINVISUALIZATIONANDCOMMUNITYDETECTIONITALLOWSUSERSTOINTERACTWITHTHEREPRESENTATIONANDTOMANIPULATETHESTRUCTURES,SHAPES,ANDCOLOURSTOREVEALHIDDENPATTERNSANDUSERSCANCUS

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簡(jiǎn)介：外文標(biāo)題RETRIEVALMODELSFORQUESTIONANDANSWERARCHIVES外文作者XIAOBINGXUE,JIWOONJEON,WBRUCECROFT文獻(xiàn)出處英文1589單詞，8698字符，中文2398漢字。此文檔是外文翻譯成品，無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式哦下載之后直接可用，方便快捷只需二十多元。RETRIEVALMODELSFORQUESTIONANDANSWERARCHIVESXIAOBINGXUE,JIWOONJEON,WBRUCECROFTABSTRACTRETRIEVALINAQUESTIONANDANSWERARCHIVEINVOLVESFINDINGGOODANSWERSFORAUSER’SQUESTIONINCONTRASTTOTYPICALDOCUMENTRETRIEVAL,ARETRIEVALMODELFORTHISTASKCANEXPLOITQUESTIONSIMILARITYASWELLASRANKINGTHEASSOCIATEDANSWERSINTHISPAPER,WEPROPOSEARETRIEVALMODELTHATCOMBINESATRANSLATIONBASEDLANGUAGEMODELFORTHEQUESTIONPARTWITHAQUERYLIKELIHOODAPPROACHFORTHEANSWERPARTTHEPROPOSEDMODELINCORPORATESWORDTOWORDTRANSLATIONPROBABILITIESLEARNEDTHROUGHEXPLOITINGDIFFERENTSOURCESOFINFORMATIONEXPERIMENTSSHOWTHATTHEPROPOSEDTRANSLATIONBASEDLANGUAGEMODELFORTHEQUESTIONPARTOUTPERFORMSBASELINEMETHODSSIGNIFICANTLYBYCOMBININGWITHTHEQUERYLIKELIHOODLANGUAGEMODELFORTHEANSWERPART,SUBSTANTIALADDITIONALEFFECTIVENESSIMPROVEMENTSAREOBTAINEDKEYWORDSQUESTIONANDANSWERRETRIEVAL,TRANSLATIONMODEL,LANGUAGEMODEL,INFORMATIONRETRIEVALINTRODUCTIONLARGESCALEQUESTIONANDANSWERQAARCHIVESHAVEBECOMEANIMPORTANTINFORMATIONRESOURCEONTHEWEBTHESEINCLUDETHEFAQARCHIVESCONSTRUCTEDBYCOMPANIESFORTHEIRPRODUCTSANDTHEARCHIVESGENERATEDFROMWEBSERVICESSUCHASYAHOOANSWERSANDLIVEQNA,WHEREPEOPLEANSWERQUESTIONSPOSEDBYOTHERPEOPLETHERETRIEVALTASKINAQAARCHIVEISTOFINDRELEVANTQUESTIONANSWERPAIRSFORNEWQUESTIONSPOSEDBYTHEUSER6QARETRIEVALHASSEVERALADVANTAGESOVERWEBSEARCHFIRST,THEUSERCANUSENATURALLANGUAGEINSTEADOFONLYKEYWORDSASAQUERY,ANDTHUSCANPOTENTIALLYEXPRESSHIS/HERINFORMATIONNEEDMORECLEARLYSECOND,THESYSTEMRETURNSSEVERALPOSSIBLEANSWERSDIRECTLYINSTEADOFALONGLISTOFRANKEDDOCUMENTS,ANDCANTHEREFOREINCREASETHEEFFICIENCYOFFINDINGTHEREQUIREDANSWERSQARETRIEVALCANALSOBECONSIDEREDASANALTERNATIVESOLUTIONTOTHEGENERALQUESTIONANSWERINGQAPROBLEMSINCETHEANSWERSFOREACHQUESTIONINTHEQAARCHIVEAREGENERATEDBYHUMANS,THEDIFFICULTQATASKOFEXTRACTINGACORRECTANSWERWITHTHEQUESTIONPARTS,THEANSWERPARTS,ANDTHEQUESTIONANSWERPAIRS,RESPECTIVELYCONCLUSIONANDFUTUREWORKQARETRIEVALHASBECOMEANIMPORTANTISSUEDUETOTHEPOPULARITYOFQAARCHIVESONTHEWEBINTHISPAPER,WEPROPOSEANOVELTRANSLATIONBASEDLANGUAGEMODELTOSOLVETHISPROBLEMOURAPPROACHCOMBINESTHETRANSLATIONBASEDLANGUAGEMODELESTIMATEDUSINGTHEQUESTIONPARTANDTHEQUERYLIKELIHOODLANGUAGEMODELESTIMATEDUSINGTHEANSWERPARTANEWTECHNIQUEWASDESCRIBEDFORUSINGDIFFERENTCONFIGURATIONSOFQUESTIONANSWERPAIRSTOIMPROVETHEQUALITYOFTHETRANSLATIONPROBABILITYESTIMATESTHERETRIEVALEXPERIMENTSDEMONSTRATEDTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFBOTHTHERETRIEVALMODELANDTHEESTIMATIONTECHNIQUEOUREXPERIMENTSWERECONDUCTEDONONETYPEOFQAARCHIVE,WHICHWASCOLLECTEDFROMAWEBSERVICEWHEREPEOPLEANSWERQUESTIONSPOSEDBYOTHERPEOPLEFURTHERWORKWILLFOCUSONTESTINGTHEEFFECTOFTHEPROPOSEDRETRIEVALMODELONFAQARCHIVESWEALSOPLANTOWORKONDATAFROMYAHOOANSWERS,WHICHISPOTENTIALLYAMUCHLARGERCOLLECTIONTHANWONDIRTHENEWEXPERIMENTSWILLUSEQUESTIONSDERIVEDFROMTHISDATAOTHERTECHNIQUESFORCOMBININGTHEMODELSESTIMATEDFROMTHEQUESTIONANDANSWERPARTSWILLBEINVESTIGATEDINADDITION,PHRASEBASEDMACHINETRANSLATIONMODELSHAVESHOWNSUPERIORPERFORMANCECOMPAREDTOWORDBASEDTRANSLATIONMODELSINTRANSLATIONAPPLICATIONSWEPLANTOSTUDYTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFTHESEMODELSINTHEQASETTINGREFERENCES1ABERGER,RCARUANA,DCOHN,DFREITAG,ANDVMITTALBRIDINGTHELEXICALCHASMSTATISTICALAPPROACHESTOANSWERFINDINGINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE23RDANNUALINTERNATIONALACMSIGIRCONFERENCEONRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTININFORMATIONRETRIEVAL,PAGES192–199,20002ABERGERANDJLAFFERYINFORMATIONRETRIEVALASSTATISTICALTRANSLATIONINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE22NDANNUALINTERNATIONALACMSIGIRCONFERENCEONRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTININFORMATIONRETRIEVAL,PAGES222–229,19993PFBROWN,VJDPIETRA,SADPIETRA,ANDRLMERCERTHEMATHEMATICSOFSTATISTICALMACHINETRANSLATIONPARAMTERESTIMATIONCOMPUTATIONALLINGUISTICS,192263–311,19934JJEONSEARCHINGQUESTIONANDANSWERARCHIVESIR,UNIVERSITYOFMASSACHUSETTS,AUGUST20075JJEON,WBCROFT,JLEE,ANDSPARTAFRAMEWORKTOPREDICTTHEQUALITYOFANSWERSWITHNONTEXTUALFEATURESINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE29THANNUALINTERNATIONALACMSIGIRCONFERENCEONRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTININFORMATIONRETRIEVAL,PAGES228–235,20066JJEON,WBCROFT,ANDJHLEEFINDINGSIMILARQUESTIONSINLARGEQUESTIONANDANSWERARCHIVESINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE14THACMCONFERENCEONINFORMATIONANDKNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT,PAGES84–90,20057VJIJKOUNANDMDERIJKERETRIEVINGANSWERSFROMFREQUENTLYASKEDQUESTIONSPAGESONTHEWEBINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE14THACMCONFERENCEONINFORMATIONANDKNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT,PAGES76–83,20058RJIN,AGHAUPTMANN,ANDCZHAITITLELANGUAGEMODELFORINFORMATIONRETRIEVALINPROCEEDINGSOFTHE25THANNUALINTERNATIONALACMSIGIRCONFERENCEONRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTININFORMATIONRETRIEVAL,PAGES42–48,2002