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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題ANINFORMATIONACQUISITIONSYSTEMFORAGRICULTURALPRODUCTORIGINSAFETYBASEDONANDROIDSMARTPHONE外文作者SHOUHUIPAN,KAIYIWANG,ZHIBINWANG,YANYUNHAN1ANDXIAOFENGWANG文獻(xiàn)出處20192NDINTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONMECHATRONICS,CONTROLANDAUTOMATIONENGINEERINGMCAE2019如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2240單詞,14948字符字符就是印刷符,中文3438漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)ANINFORMATIONACQUISITIONSYSTEMFORAGRICULTURALPRODUCTORIGINSAFETYBASEDONANDROIDSMARTPHONEKEYWORDSAGRICULTURALPRODUCT,ORIGINSAFETY,SMARTPHONEABSTRACTCURRENTLY,THEDATAACQUISITIONMETHODFORAGRICULTURALPRODUCTORIGINSAFETYISSTILLLAGGINGBEHIND,THUSITISDIFFICULTTOUPLOADTHEMONITORINGDATAINATIMELYANDCONVENIENTWAYANINFORMATIONACQUISITIONSYSTEMFORAGRICULTURALPRODUCTORIGINSAFETYBASEDONANDROIDSMARTPHONEWASDEVELOPEDTHEDESIGNOFTHEINFORMATIONACQUISITIONSYSTEMWASBASEDONTHEC/SARCHITECTURE,INCLUDINGSMARTPHONEAPPANDSERVERSIDESOFTWARETHESMARTPHONEAPPCANACHIEVETHERAPIDPOSITIONINGOFTHEMONITORINGPOINT,DATACORRECTION,REALTIMEDATATRANSMISSIONANDAUTOMATICARCHIVINGDEMONSTRATIONRESULTSSHOWTHATTHESYSTEMHASTHECHARACTERISTICSOFCONVENIENTCOLLECTION,RAPIDTRANSMISSIONANDHIGHEFFICIENCYCOMPAREDWITHTHETRADITIONALDATAACQUISITIONMODETHESYSTEMISSUITABLEFORTHEDATAACQUISITIONOFGRASSROOTSAGRICULTURALENVIRONMENTALMONITORINGSTATION,ANDITCANEFFECTIVELYTHEFRAMEWORKOFTHESYSTEMTHEFOLLOWINGPRINCIPLESSUCHASPRACTICABILITY,PROGRESSIVENESS,OPENNESS,ADAPTABILITYANDSECURITYWEREFOLLOWEDINTHEDESIGNOFTHESYSTEMTHEPRACTICALITYOFTHESYSTEMWASCONSIDEREDPRIORITY,IE,THEFUNCTIONALMODULESOFTHESYSTEMMUSTMEETTHEPRACTICALNEEDSOFDATAACQUISITIONOFAGRICULTURALORIGINSAFETYONTHISBASIS,THEFOLLOWINGPRINCIPLESSUCHASPROGRESSIVENESS,OPENNESS,ADAPTABILITYAREEMPHASIZEDLASTBUTNOTLEAST,SECURITYSHOULDBEPAIDSPECIALATTENTIONINORDERTOENSURETHESECURITYOFDATAINTHESYSTEMDESIGNMANYSECURITYMEASURESSUCHASUSERACCESSPOLICY,DATAENCRYPTIONANDSECUREACCESSAUTHENTICATION,WERECONDUCTEDTOENSURETHESECURITYOFDATATHESAFETYDATACOLLECTIONSYSTEMOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSORIGINCONSISTEDOFTWOPARTSCOLLECTINGTERMINALSOFTWARESMARTPHONEAPPANDSERVERSIDEPROGRAM,ADOPTINGC/SARCHITECTUREDESIGNWHERETHESMARTPHONEAPPWASMAINLYRESPONSIBLEFORDATAQUERY,DATACOLLECTIONANDSUBMISSIONSERVERSIDEPROGRAMWASMAINLYRESPONSIBLEFORDATASTORAGE,PROCESSINGANDSTATISTICALANALYSISDATAEXCHANGEBETWEENSMARTPHONEAPPANDSERVERSIDEPROGRAMWASCONDUCTEDBYCALLINGWEBSERVICEASSHOWNINFIGURE1,THEOVERALLARCHITECTUREOFTHESYSTEMWASDIVIDEDINTOTHREELAYERSBUSINESSAPPLICATIONLAYER,APPLICATIONSUPPORTLAYERANDDATABASELAYERTHESERVERCONSISTEDOFAPPLICATIONSERVERANDDATABASESERVER,WHEREAPPLICATIONSERVERPROGRAMWASDEVELOPEDBYJAVALANGUAGEJDK16,HIBERNATE4ANDSPRING4BASEDONECLIPSEIDEPLATFORM,ANDDATABASESERVERWASMAINLYRESPONSIBLEFORTHESTORAGEOFDATA,ONWHICHTHEMYSQL56SOFTWAREISRUNNINGTHESMARTPHONEAPPWASDEVELOPEDUSINGANDROIDSTUDIOIDEBASEDONANDROIDSDKVERSION60THATCANCOMPATIBLEWITHANDROIDVERSION40ABOVETHERESTOFTHEPAPERWILLINTRODUCETHEARCHITECTUREANDFUNCTIONALFEATURESOFMOBILEAPPINDETAIL
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題AREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCS外文作者EPHREMRYANALPHONSUS,MOHAMMADOMARABDULLAH文獻(xiàn)出處RENEWABLEANDSUSTAINABLEENERGYREVIEWS6020191185–1205如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4996單詞,31840字符字符就是印刷符,中文8000漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)AREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCSABSTRACTASTHENEEDOFAUTOMATIONINCREASESSIGNIFICANTLY,ACONTROLSYSTEMNEEDSTOBEEASILYPROGRAMMABLE,FLEXIBLE,RELIABLE,ROBUSTANDCOSTEFFECTIVEINTHISPAPERAREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERPLCINOURCURRENTMARKETISDISCUSSEDINVESTIGATIONSONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPLCSINENERGYRESEARCH,ENGINEERINGSTUDIES,INDUSTRIALCONTROLAPPLICATIONSANDMONITORINGOFPLANTSAREREVIEWEDINTHISPAPERPLCSDOHAVEITSOWNLIMITATIONS,BUTFINDINGSINDICATETHATPLCSHAVEMOREADVANTAGESTHANLIMITATIONSTHISPAPERCONCLUDESTHATPLCSCANBEUSEDFORANYAPPLICATIONSWHETHERITISOFSIMPLEORCOMPLICATEDCONTROLSYSTEMKEYWORDSPLC;ENERGYSYSTEMS;INDUSTRIALCONTROL;MONITORING1INTRODUCTIONPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCARECOMPUTERBASED,SOLIDSTATE,SINGLEPROCESSORDEVICESTHATEMULATETHEBEHAVIOROFANELECTRICLADDERDIAGRAM1CAPABLEOFCONTROLLINGMANYTYPESOFINDUSTRIALEQUIPMENTANDENTIREAUTOMATEDSYSTEMS2PLCSAREUSUALLYAMAINPARTOFAUTOMATICSYSTEMSININDUSTRY3THEYAREVERYEFFICIENTANDRELIABLEINAPPLICATIONSINVOLVINGSEQUENTIALCONTROLANDTHESYNCHRONIZATIONOFPROCESSESANDAUXILIARYELEMENTSINTHEMANUFACTURING,CHEMICALITMUSTPROVIDEFLEXIBILITYBYIMPLEMENTINGCIRCUITMODIFICATIONSQUICKLYANDEASILYTHROUGHSOFTWARECHANGESITMUSTBEDESIGNEDTOUSEAPROGRAMMINGLANGUAGEINLADDERDIAGRAMFORMALREADYFAMILIARTOTECHNICIANSANDELECTRICIANSITMUSTALLOWFIELDWIRINGTOBETERMINATEDONINPUT/OUTPUTTERMINALSOFTHECONTROLLERGMUSEDTHISLISTOFSPECIFICATIONSWHENITSOLICITEDINTERESTEDCOMPANIESTODEVELOPADEVICETHATMETITSDESIGNREQUIREMENTSDICKMORLEYCONCEIVEDTHEFIRSTPROGRAMMABLECONTROLLERONJANUARY1,196814WHENHISCOMPANY,GOULDMODICONCOMPANYDEVELOPEDTHEFIRSTPLC2,11,14,THEFIRSTMODEL084PLCWASINSTALLEDATTHEOLDSMOBILEDIVISIONOFGENERALMOTORSCORPORATIONANDTHELANDISCOMPANYINLANDIS,PENNSYLVANIATHEFIRSTPLCWASLARGEANDEXPENSIVETHEYWERECAPABLEOFONOFFCONTROLONLY,WHICHLIMITEDTHEIRAPPLICATIONSTOOPERATIONSTHATREQUIREDREPETITIVEMOVEMENTSINNOVATIONSANDIMPROVEMENTSINMICROPROCESSORTECHNOLOGYANDSOFTWAREPROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUESHAVEADDEDMOREFEATURESANDCAPABILITIESTOTHEPLCTHISENHANCEMENTSENABLETHEPLCTOPERFORMMORECOMPLEXMOTIONANDPROCESSCONTROLAPPLICATIONS,ANDWITHGREATERSPEEDPRESENTLY,MORETHANADOZENMANUFACTURERSPRODUCEPLCS,TABLE1MOSTOFTHESECOMPANIESMAKESEVERALMODELSTHATVARYINSIZE,COSTANDSOPHISTICATIONTOMEETTHENEEDSOFSPECIFICAPPLICATIONS
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題DESIGNAPPROACHESOFWEBAPPLICATIONWITHEFFICIENTPERFORMANCEINJAVA外文作者OHSOOKWONANDHYEJABANG文獻(xiàn)出處IJCSNSINTERNATIONALJOURNALOFCOMPUTERSCIENCEANDNETWORKSECURITY,VOL11NO7,JULY2018如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2320單詞,14857字符字符就是印刷符,中文3894漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)DESIGNAPPROACHESOFWEBAPPLICATIONWITHEFFICIENTPERFORMANCEINJAVAABSTRACTSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONUSINGCLIENT/SERVERBASEDONWEBBYSPREADINGFASTISBECOMINGCOMMONTHISKINDOFWEBENVIRONMENTINTRODUCTIONSOLVEDMANYPROBLEMSSUCHASTHEDEPENDENCYANDDISTRIBUTIONDIFFICULTY,HIGHCOST,ETCWEBAPPLICATIONANDWEBSERVICETECHNOLOGYHASMORECLOSELYANDEFFECTIVELYDEVELOPEDTOMAXIMIZETHEPOSITIVEPOINTOFWEBENVIRONMENTBASEDONTHEPOSITIVEPOINT,INTHISPAPER,WEPROPOSEANDIMPLEMENTWEBAPPLICATIONDESIGNMETHODTOIMPLEMENTITEFFECTIVELYANDALSO,WENEEDTOMAKEITPOSSIBLETOIMPLEMENTONANYPLATFORMBASEDONJAVAFIRST,WEHAVEIMPLEMENTEDREUSABLESQLSERVLETDATABASESEARCH,REGISTRATION,UPDATE,DELETE,ETCFASTANDCONVENIENTUSINGSQLSERVLETFORONLYSQLSERVICESECOND,ITWRITESBUSINESSLOGICTOTHEJSPFILEWITHFORWARDSERVLETTOPREVENTRESTARTINGTHEWEBSERVER,SOITCANPREVENTRESTARTINGTHESERVERWHENCOMPILINGFROMADDINGORCHANGINGJAVAFILETHESETWOMETHODSPROVIDEEASINESS,ANDSHORTENINGTHEDEVELOPINGPERIOD,SCALABILITYANDFLEXIBILITYHAVEIMPROVED,ANDITISVERYEFFECTIVEWAYFORTHEMAINTENANCERELATEDCLASSFILE,SUBDIRECTORYSERVLETFILESANDRELATEDCLASSFILES,JAVABEANSCLASSDIRECTORYANDLIBDIRECTORYOFLIBRARYFILESWHICHISUSEDINWEBAPPLICATIONTHEACTUALWEBAPPLICATIONDIRECTORYLOCATIONANDSTRUCTUREAREASFOLLOW1FIGURE1WEBAPPLICATIONDIRECTORYSTRUCTURETHEDESCRIPTIONSOFWEBAPPLICATIONDIRECTORYSTRUCTUREISASFOLLOWPROPERTIESITISANENVIRONMENTSETFILETOWARDWEBAPPLICATIONCONFIGURATIONBASICALLY,WEBAPPLICATIONSETTINGWASSETASDEFAULTSOURCEITISADIRECTORYFORBUSINESSLOGICJAVAFILESWHICHWILLBEUSEDFORWEBAPPLICATIONWEBPAGEITSTORESHTML,IMAGE,JAVASCRIPTFILE,ETCTOTHEBASEDOCDIRECTORYOFWEBAPPLICATIONWEBINF
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題COSTMANAGEMENT,ENTREPRENEURSHIPANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESFORSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISES外文作者AMIRAZRIYAH,AUZAIRSOFIAHMD,AMIRUDDINROZITA文獻(xiàn)出處PROCEDIASOCIALANDBEHAVIORALSCIENCES21920188490如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3866單詞,26935字符字符就是印刷符,中文6090漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)COSTMANAGEMENT,ENTREPRENEURSHIPANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESFORSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESABSTRACTINTHISPAPER,WEEXAMINETHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESOFSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESSMESBASEDONRESOURCEBASEDVIEWTHEORY,WEARGUETHATCOSTMANAGEMENTISANIMPORTANTRESOURCETODEVELOPCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESOFSMESTHISPAPERPOSITSTHATTHEREISAPOSITIVERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESOFSMESQUESTIONNAIRESURVEYSWEREMAILEDTOEITHEROWNERSORSENIORMANAGEMENTOFSMESINMALAYSIATHISSTUDYAPPLIESFACTORANALYSISANDREGRESSIONTOTESTTHEHYPOTHESESCONSISTENTWITHPREVIOUSRESEARCH,THERESULTSOFTHISSTUDYPROVIDEEVIDENCETHATCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESISPOSITIVELYASSOCIATEDWITHSMECOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESAFURTHERANALYSISDEMONSTRATESTHATTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDSMES’COMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESISMEDIATEDBYENTREPRENEURSHIPCAPABILITIESTHISSTUDYCONTRIBUTESTOTHELITERATUREONRESOURCEBASEDVIEWBYEXTENDINGTHEUNDERSTANDINGOFINTEGRATEDEFFECTSOFCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDENTREPRENEURSHIPONCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESINTERMSOFPRACTICALCONTRIBUTION,THERESULTSOFTHISSTUDYCANBEUSEDBYREGULATORS,POLICYMAKERSANDSMES’OWNERSINDEVELOPINGTHERIGHTRESOURCESTOENHANCETHECOMPETITIVENESSOFSMES’STRATEGICPRIORITIESCOULDASSISTORGANIZATIONSTOACHIEVECOMPETITIVEADVANTAGESANDCREATEMARKETDIFFERENTIATIONENTREPRENEURSHIPCAPABILITIESWILLALSOAFFECTTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFMANAGEMENTPRACTICESOFSMESATESETAL,2013MOHDNIZAM2012THUS,THESECONDOBJECTIVEOFTHISSTUDYISTOEXAMINEWHETHERTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDSMES’COMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESCANBEMEDIATEDBYENTREPRENEURSHIPCAPABILITIESQUESTIONNAIRESURVEYSWEREMAILEDTOEITHEROWNERSORSENIORMANAGEMENTOFSMESRESPONDENTSARESELECTEDRANDOMLYFROMSMECORPLISTINGWEPERFORMFACTORANALYSESTOSCALEDOWNOURQUESTIONNAIREITEMSINTOVARIABLESANDREGRESSIONANALYSESTOTESTTHEHYPOTHESESTHISSTUDYALSOUSEDTHEMACROANALYSISINSPSSWHICHISPROCESSMACROINTRODUCEDBYHAYES2013THISSTUDYCONTRIBUTESTORESOURCEBASEDTHEORYBYTESTINGTHEROLEOFCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESTOACHIEVESMES’COMPETITIVEADVANTAGESWEALSOCONSIDERENTREPRENEURSHIPCAPABILITIESASTHEMEDIATINGROLEINTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESOURSTUDYPROVIDEUNIQUEEVIDENCEONTHEROLEOFCOSTMANAGEMENTPRACTICESINSMESENVIRONMENTINACHIEVINGCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESINCOMPARISONTOPRIORSTUDIESTHATAREONLYEVIDENCEDINLARGERFIRMSTHEREMAINDEROFTHEPAPERISORGANIZEDASFOLLOWSFIRSTWEPROVIDETHEBACKGROUNDLITERATURESECOND,WEDESCRIBETHERESOURCEBASEDVIEWTHEORYANDDEVELOPTHEHYPOTHESESTHIRD,WEPRESENTTHEEMPIRICALANALYSISANDFINALLY,WEPROVIDESOMECONCLUDINGREMARKS2LITERATUREREVIEW21SMECOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESREFERSTOTHECOMPETITIONBETWEENSTRATEGICPRIORITIESINMEETINGCUSTOMERREQUIREMENTSANDCOSTMANAGEMENTEFFICIENCYCOMPETITIVENESSOFSTRATEGICPRIORITIESCANALSOBEREFERREDASTHESUCCESSFULOUTCOMEOFTHESTRATEGICPRIORITIESTHATBASEDONTHESTRATEGICPRIORITIESOFTHECOMPETITIONOFTHEFIRMCHENHALL,2005ACCORDINGTOMILLERETAL1992,STRATEGICPRIORITIESDEPENDSONTHEPRODUCTFEATURESWHICHISCOMBINATIONOFCOSTLEADERSHIPSTRATEGIESANDDIFFERENTIATIONSTRATEGIESPRODUCTDIFFERENTIATIONSTRATEGYISFOCUSINGONSTRATEGIESTHAT
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題THEDESIGNANDREALIZATIONOFPECOURSESELECTIONSYSTEMBASEDONB/S/SSTRUCTURETECHNOLOGY外文作者WEIDONGLI,YUKUOWANG文獻(xiàn)出處2018INTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONCOMPUTATIONALANDINFORMATIONSCIENCES如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2363單詞,14723字符字符就是印刷符,中文3717漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)THEDESIGNANDREALIZATIONOFPECOURSESELECTIONSYSTEMBASEDONB/S/SSTRUCTURETECHNOLOGYABSTRACTINORDERTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMSINCOLLEGEPECOURSESELECTIONSUCHASTHEDISORDER,BEINGTIMECONSUMINGANDHARDTOMANAGE,THISPAPER,CONSIDERINGTHESPECIALTYCHARACTERISTICSOFCOLLEGEPECOURSEMANAGEMENT,CONSTRUCTSONLINECOURSESELECTIONSYSTEMBASEDONB/S/SMODEBYADOPTINGASPDYNAMICWEBPAGESTECHNOLOGYCOMBINEDWITHDATABASETECHNOLOGYODBCANDADOTHESYSTEMINCLUDESTHREEFUNCTIONMODULESSTUDENTS’FUNCTIONMODULE,TEACHERS’FUNCTIONMODULEANDADMINISTRATOR’SFUNCTIONMODULE,ANDITREALIZESTHEFUNCTIONSSUCHASINFORMATIONSETTING,INFORMATIONQUERY,INFORMATIONBROWSING,INFORMATIONMODIFICATIONANDINFORMATIONADDITION,ETCMEANWHILE,THISPAPERALSOPUTSEMPHASISONTHEINTRODUCTIONOFVARIOUSFUNCTIONMODULES,SYSTEMSTRUCTURE,KEYTECHNOLOGY,ANDDESIGNOFDATABASEANDTHEREALIZATIONOFSECURITYMECHANISMOFTHESYSTEMAFTERTEST,THISSYSTEMHASTHECHARACTERISTICSOFCONVENIENT,FASTANDSTABLEOPERATION,ANDITHASASTRONGINTERACTIONTHISSYSTEMBASICALLYREALIZESTHEFUNCTIONSSUCHASONLINECOURSESELECTION,COURSESELECTIONMANAGEMENT,ANDCOURSESELECTIONQUERY,ETC,WHICHSATISFIESTHEDEMANDSOFCOLLEGEPETEACHINGINFORMATIZATIONMANAGEMENTTHESYSTEMTAKESADOACTIVEXDATAOBJECTCOMPONENTASDATABASESOLUTION23,BECAUSEADOISALMOSTCOMPATIBLEWITHALLKINDSOFDATABASESYSTEMSINASPPAGES,ADOOBJECTSCANBECALLEDTOREALIZETHEOPERATIONTODATABASE,WHICHACCESSESDATABASETHROUGHODBCORRELEVANTDATABASEENGINETOCGIPROGRAM,ITISMULTITHREADINGANDWHENALARGENUMBEROFCONCURRENTREQUESTSOCCUR,ITCANMAINTAINTHEOPERATIONEFFICIENCYOFTHESERVERCOMPAREDTOISAPI,ITSDEVELOPINGTOOLLANGUAGEISSIMPLE,ITSWORKLOADISLITTLE,ITTAKESLESSSYSTEMRESOURCESANDITSEFFICIENCYISVERYHIGH,BUTBECAUSEISAPIPROCESSANDSERVERPROCESSAREINTHESAMESYSTEMPROCESSSPACE,AVIOLATIONOPERATIONMAYLEADTOTHECOLLAPSEOFTHEWEBSERVER,ESPECIALLYFORPECOURSESELECTIONSYSTEMWHICHISANEWNETWORKAPPLICATIONSOFTWARE,MISTAKECANNOTBEAVOIDEDINOPERATIONTHUS,THEADVANTAGESOFAODSHOULDBEUTILIZEDEASYTOUSE,HIGHSPEED,TAKINGSMALLMEMORYANDDISKSPACEBYCOMBINATIONWITHASP,WEBPAGESCANBESETUPTOPROVIDEDATABASEINFORMATIONANDALLOWVISITORSTOREALIZETHEFUNCTIONSSUCHASQUERYING,INSERTING,UPDATINGANDDELETINGSTATIONSERVERINTHEBROWSERFIGURE2FIGURE2THESYSTEMSTRUCTUREOFASPDATABASEACCESSTECHNOLOGYIIISYSTEMSTRUCTURETHISSYSTEMADOPTSB/S/SSTRUCTURE,WHICHSTANDSFORTHECURRENTDEVELOPMENTTENDENCYOFDATABASEAPPLICATIONSOFTWARETECHNOLOGY4B/S/SSTRUCTUREISTHEINHERITANCEANDDEVELOPMENTOFC/SSTRUCTURE,WHICHISTHEDATABASESYSTEMSTRUCTUREFORMEDINTHEPROCESSOFTHECOMBINATIONOFINTERNETTECHNOLOGYANDDATABASETECHNOLOGYB/S/SSTRUCTUREISBASEDONTCP/IPOPENNETWORKSTANDARDPROTOCOLS,WHICHHAVESTRONGSYSTEMINDEPENDENCEANDPLATFORMINDEPENDENCEITFULLYDISPLAYSTHEHIGHLYEFFICIENTDATASTORAGEANDDATAMANAGEMENTCAPACITYOFDBMSANDAPPLIES
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題MOTIVATINGFACTORSANDBARRIERSINTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSFORPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURS外文作者M(jìn)ARCINSTANIEWSKIKATARZYNAAWRUK文獻(xiàn)出處ECONOMICRESEARCH,2019,VOL28,NO1,583–592如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4449單詞,29563字符字符就是印刷符,中文7173漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)MOTIVATINGFACTORSANDBARRIERSINTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSFORPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSABSTRACTTHISPAPERAIMSTORECOGNISETHEFACTORSTHATMOTIVATEPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSINTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSACTIVITYANDTODETERMINEFACTORSTHATHAMPERPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSINSTARTINGUPTHEIROWNBUSINESSESTHESTUDYWASCONDUCTEDBYSURVEYING255PEOPLEWHOPLANNEDTOSTARTTHEIROWNBUSINESSTHEAUTHOR’SQUESTIONNAIREWASADMINISTEREDTOALLPARTICIPANTSRESPONDENTSRECOGNISEDTHREEMAINFACTORSTHATMOTIVATEPEOPLETOTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSACTIVITYSELFREALISATIONANDSELFSATISFACTION,THEPOSSIBILITYOFHIGHEREARNINGSANDINDEPENDENCEINDECISIONMAKINGAMONGTHEFACTORSTHATHAMPERTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESS,RESPONDENTSCITEDLACKOFEXPERIENCE,LACKOFCAPITALANDRISKOFFAILURETHEREWASNODIFFERENCEBETWEENWOMENANDMENWITHREGARDTOMOTIVESANDBARRIERSYOUNGERENTREPRENEURSPERCEIVEDMOREBARRIERSTHANOLDERENTREPRENEURSTHEREWASNODISCERNIBLERELATIONSHIPBETWEENAGEANDMOTIVETOTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSINSTITUTIONSHANDLINGFINANCIALAIDSHOULDPAYPARTICULARATTENTIONTOTHEMOTIVESBEHINDSETTINGUPABUSINESSDECIDINGTOAIDACOMPANYSHOULDBEPRECEDEDBYANINDEPTHANALYSISOFWHATTHEENTREPRENEURPERCEIVESTOBETHEBARRIERSTOSTARTINGHIS/HEROWNBUSINESSASLACKOFFUNDSISFREQUENTLYNOTTHEONLY,OREVENTHEKEY,OBSTACLEBUSINESSESRECEIVESUPPORTFROMGOVERNMENTINSTITUTIONS,FAMILIESOROTHERSOCIALNETWORKS,ONLYASMALLPERCENTAGEOFNEWENTREPRENEURSWILLACHIEVEACTUALSUCCESS,WHICHISMEASUREDBYTHECOMPANYSURVIVINGTHECRITICALPERIODOFTHEFIRSTFOURYEARSFOLLOWINGITSESTABLISHMENTFORINSTANCE,INPOLAND,ONLYTHREEOUTOFEVERYFOURBUSINESSESSURVIVETHEIRFIRSTYEAROFOPERATIONTHERATEWAS766IN2011G?óWNYURZ?DSTATYSTYCZNYGUS,2014THESURVIVALRATEDECLINESREMARKABLYINSUBSEQUENTYEARS–TO54INTHESECONDYEARAND32INTHEFIFTHYEAROFOPERATIONTARNAWAZADURALICHOTA,2013THEFOURTHARGUMENTPERTAINSTOTHEHIGHRATEOFPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSINPOLAND,STUDENTSWHOPLANTOSTARTTHEIROWNBUSINESSJUSTAFTERGRADUATIONFROMUNIVERSITYMAKEUPTHELARGESTGROUPOFPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSBERNAT,KORPYSA,KUNASZ,2008TAKINGINTOACCOUNTTHESEFOURARGUMENTS,WEASSUMETHISSTUDYSHOULDBEAIMEDATRECOGNISINGTHEMOTIVESANDBARRIERSTOSTARTINGUPABUSINESSPERCEIVEDBYAGROUPOFPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURS2LITERATUREREVIEWNUMEROUSSTUDIESHAVESHOWNTHATENTREPRENEURSHIPPLAYSANIMPORTANTROLEINCONTEMPORARYSOCIETIESENTREPRENEURSHIPINFLUENCESECONOMICGROWTH,CREATESBETTERWORKPLACES,SECURESSOCIALUNITY,PREVENTSSOCIALMARGINALISATIONDIMITRIADIS,2008,P84,CREATESSOMETHINGNEWANDVALUABLEJANASZ,2004,PP18–24,LEADSTODEVELOPMENTOFENTERPRISES,IMPROVESPRODUCTIVITYOFTHELABOURFORCE,CONTRIBUTESTOTHECREATIONOFNEWTECHNOLOGIES,GOODSANDSERVICES,CHANGESANDREVIVESCOMPETITIONINTHEMARKETPLACEBRZEZI?SKI,2007,P21,PROVIDESPEOPLEWITHANOPPORTUNITYTOTAKECHANCESDIMITRIADIS,2008,P85,SOLVESNEWPROBLEMSINACREATIVEWAY,ANDSECURESFLEXIBLEADAPTATIONTOCHANGESINTHEENVIRONMENTDRUCKER,1999,P58IFENTREPRENEURSHIPPRODUCESSOMANYBENEFITS,ITSEEMSESSENTIALTOEXPLORETHEFACTORSTHATCOULDFACILITATEORHINDERTHECOMMENCEMENTOFONE’SOWNBUSINESSACTIVITYTHUS,TWOQUESTIONSARISEWHATMOTIVESAREESSENTIALAND/ORPIVOTALFORPOTENTIALENTREPRENEURSWHATVARIABLESENCOURAGEPEOPLETOTHECOMMENCEMENTOFTHEIROWNBUSINESSES
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題RESEARCHANDAPPLICATIONSINECOMMERCEANDTHIRDPARTYLOGISTICSMANAGEMENT外文作者ANGAPPAGUNASEKARAN,JOSEPHSARKIS文獻(xiàn)出處INTJPRODUCTIONECONOMICS1132018123–126如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2558單詞,17149字符字符就是印刷符,中文4354漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)RESEARCHANDAPPLICATIONSINECOMMERCEANDTHIRDPARTYLOGISTICSMANAGEMENTABSTRACTLOGISTICSPLAYSAMAJORROLEINENHANCINGORGANIZATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSBYIMPROVINGTHEINFORMATIONANDMATERIALFLOWSALONGTHESUPPLYCHAINOPERATIONSMANAGEMENTSTRATEGIESANDTECHNIQUESAREAPPLICABLEINTHEDESIGN,DEVELOPMENTANDMANAGEMENTOFLOGISTICSSYSTEMSLOGISTICSACTIVITIESINCLUDEINVENTORYMANAGEMENT,WAREHOUSINGOPERATIONS,CONSOLIDATIONANDPACKAGING,TRANSPORTATIONANDLOGISTICSINFORMATIONSYSTEMSLISSUCCESSFULLOGISTICSOPERATIONSNOTONLYENABLERAPIDORGANIZATIONALMARKETREACH,WITHDELIVERYOFCOMPETITIVEPRODUCTS,BUTITMAYALSOREDUCETHETOTALCOSTOFTHESEPRODUCTSWHILESIMULTANEOUSLYIMPROVINGCUSTOMERSATISFACTIONLOGISTICSMANAGEMENTSTUDIESHAVEFOCUSEDONOUTSOURCING,SUPPLIERDEVELOPMENT,MANAGINGINVENTORYANDOTHERSTRATEGIESFORCONTAININGANDREDUCINGSHIPPINGCOSTALTERNATIVELY,ECOMMERCELOGISTICSECLANDTHIRDPARTYLOGISTICS3PLAREADOPTEDANDDESIGNEDFORFLEXIBILITYANDRESPONSIVENESSTODYNAMICMARKETREQUIREMENTSMANYISSUESARISEINTHEMANAGEMENTOFTHESEORGANIZATIONALPRACTICES,FOREXAMPLE,ANINTERESTINGPROPOSITIONBEHINDTHEECLANDARTICLESAPPEARINGINTHISSPECIALISSUECLEARLYIDENTIFYPROBLEMSASSOCIATEDWITHTHEINTEGRATIONOFINTRAENTERPRISEINFORMATIONFLOWSINALOGISTICSVALUECHAINWITHTHEOBJECTIVEOFIMPROVINGFLEXIBILITYANDRESPONSIVENESSOFORGANIZATIONSINEMARKETSINNOVATIVEANDHIGHQUALITYCONCEPTUAL,ANALYTICALMODELS,EMPIRICALANDCASESTUDIESADDRESSINGTHEISSUESOFDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFECLAND3PLORRELATEDISSUESAREALSOAPPARENTINTHISSPECIALISSUEWENOWPROVIDEANOVERVIEWOFTHEVARIOUSRESEARCHINVESTIGATIONSTHATAPPEARINTHISSPECIALISSUE3PLISCURRENTLYATTRACTINGCONSIDERABLERESEARCHATTENTION,ASISEVIDENTBYTHISSPECIALISSUEDESPITETHEGROWINGBODYOFLITERATUREONTHISTOPIC,PRECIOUSLITTLEEFFORTHASBEENDEVOTEDTOSYNTHESIZINGTHEOVERALLSTATEOFARTINRESEARCHON3PLINTHEPAPER,‘‘THIRDPARTYLOGISTICSALITERATUREREVIEW’’,MARASCOREVIEWSTHESTATUSOFRESEARCHANDPRACTITIONERLITERATUREON3PLALITERATUREREVIEWSCHEMEISPRESENTEDATOTALOF152ARTICLESPUBLISHEDBETWEEN1989AND2006IN33REPUTABLEINTERNATIONALJOURNALSAREREVIEWEDANDCLASSIFIEDINTOCONTENTANDMETHODOLOGYRELATEDISSUESBASEDONTHEREVIEW,SUGGESTIONSFORFUTURERESEARCHAREPROVIDEDASTHEINCREASINGGROWTHOFTHEINTERNETHASCHANGEDTHEWAYCORPORATIONSCONDUCTBUSINESS,LOGISTICSSERVICEPROVIDERSMUSTCONSIDERCHANGINGTHEIRTRADITIONALLOGISTICSSYSTEMINTOANELECTRONICELOGISTICSSYSTEMTHEPURPOSEOFTHESECONDPAPERINTHESPECIALISSUE,TITLED‘‘SELECTIONOFTHESTRATEGICALLIANCEPARTNERINLOGISTICSVALUECHAIN’’,BYBU¨YU¨KO¨ZKAN,FEYZIOG?LUANDNEBOLISTOPROVIDEDECISIONSUPPORTFORCAREFULASSESSMENTOFELOGISTICSPARTNERSORGANIZATIONSAREAWARETHATTHEYNEEDTOCOLLABORATEWITHTHEIRLOGISTICSPARTNERSINORDERTOBESTSERVETHEIRCUSTOMERSANDACHIEVEBUSINESSEXCELLENCEHOWEVER,THESELECTIONOFASUITABLEPARTNERFORSTRATEGICALLIANCESINTHELOGISTICSVALUECHAINISNOTATRIVIALDECISIONITISASSOCIATEDWITHMULTIPLEDIMENSIONSOFUNCERTAINTYANDCOMPLEXITYTHEOBJECTIVEOFTHEIRRESEARCHISTOINTRODUCEAMULTICRITERIADECISIONMAKINGAPPROACHTOEFFECTIVELYEVALUATEELOGISTICSBASEDSTRATEGICALLIANCEPARTNERSSINCETHESEPARTNERSELECTIONANDEVALUATIONDECISIONSAREREPLETEWITHSUBJECTIVECONSIDERATIONSANDDIMENSIONS,AFUZZYLOGICAPPROACHISADOPTEDACASESTUDYISALSOGIVENTODEMONSTRATETHEPRACTICALPOTENTIALOFTHEMETHODOLOGYTHECONCEPTOFEPROCUREMENTHASBECOMECOMMONOVERTHEPASTDECADE
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題THEDEVELOPMENTOFASTANDARDIZEDSKILLASSESSMENTFORJUNIORVOLLEYBALLPLAYERS外文作者TIMJGABBETTANDBORISGEORGIEFF文獻(xiàn)出處INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFSPORTSPHYSIOLOGYANDPERFORMANCE1295107JULY2018如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3770單詞,26078字符字符就是印刷符,中文6397漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)THEDEVELOPMENTOFASTANDARDIZEDSKILLASSESSMENTFORJUNIORVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSABSTRACTPURPOSETODEVELOPASKILLASSESSMENTFORJUNIORVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSANDTOEVALUATETHERELIABILITY,VALIDITY,ANDSENSITIVITYOFTHETESTFORDETECTINGTRAININGINDUCEDIMPROVEMENTSINSKILLMETHODSTHIRTYJUNIORVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSMEAN±SDAGE,155±10YEARSPARTICIPATEDINTHISSTUDYSUBJECTSPERFORMEDTESTSOFSPIKING,SETTING,SERVING,ANDPASSINGSKILLSON2SEPARATEOCCASIONSTODETERMINETEST–RETESTRELIABILITYOFACCURACYTWOEXPERTCOACHESEVALUATEDTHEPLAYERS’TECHNIQUEANDREEVALUATEDIT1MONTHAFTERTHEINITIALEVALUATIONTODETERMINETHEINTRATESTERRELIABILITYFORTECHNIQUEMEASUREMENTSATHIRDEXPERTCOACHDETERMINEDTHEINTERTESTERRELIABILITYFORTECHNIQUEMEASUREMENTSTHEVALIDITYOFTHETESTTODISCRIMINATEPLAYERSOFDIFFERENTPLAYINGABILITIESWASEVALUATEDBYTESTINGJUNIORNATIONAL,STATE,ANDNOVICEVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSFINALLY,EACHPLAYERPARTICIPATEDINAN8WEEKSKILLBASEDTRAININGPROGRAMRESULTSACCURACYMEASUREMENTSANDINTRATESTERANDINTERTESTERRATINGSOFPLAYERS’TECHNIQUEPROVEDTOBEHIGHLYREPRODUCIBLEINTRACLASSCORRELATIONCOEFFICIENT,R,85TO98,RANGEOFTYPICALERROROFMEASUREMENT02TO100APROGRESSIVESEASONHAVEBEENDOCUMENTED6,1113STUDIESOFTHEEFFECTOFVOLLEYBALLANDPHYSICALCONDITIONINGTRAININGONTHEPHYSIOLOGICALANDANTHROPOMETRICCHARACTERISTICSOFPLAYERSAREEQUIVOCAL,WITHREPORTSOFINCREASED,6,11,12DECREASED,4ANDUNCHANGEDFITNESS13INRESPONSETOTRAININGIMPROVEMENTSINVO2MAX,6,11SPEED,12STRENGTH,6ANDVISUALREACTIONTIME6HAVEBEENREPORTEDAFTER5TO10WEEKSOFVOLLEYBALLANDPHYSICALCONDITIONINGTRAININGHOWEVER,RECENTEVIDENCEHASDEMONSTRATEDUNCHANGEDSPEED,AGILITY,LOWERBODYMUSCLEPOWER,ANDVO2MAXOVERASEASONINJUNIORELITEVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSALTHOUGHVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSRELYONWELLDEVELOPEDPHYSIOLOGICALCAPACITIES,VOLLEYBALLISALSOAGAMETHATREQUIRESHIGHLEVELSOFTACTICALANDTECHNICALSKILLHOWEVER,STUDIESOFTHETECHNICALSKILLANDACCURACYOFVOLLEYBALLTASKSARELIMITED,ANDMOST10,12BUTNOTALL14STUDIESEMPLOYGENERALANDNONSPECIFICTESTSTOEVALATEVOLLEYBALLSKILLTHISSENMILDERANDMAYHEW10REPORTEDSIGNIFICANTDIFFERENCESAMONGFRESHMEN,JUNIORVARSITY,ANDVARSITYPLAYERSFORGENERALVOLLEYBALLPLAYINGABILITY,ASESTIMATEDFROMTHENUMBEROFPASSING,SPIKING,ANDSETTINGBALLCONTACTSPERFORMEDIN1MINUTEINADDITION,FRANKSANDMOORE12REPORTEDASIGNIFICANTIMPROVEMENTINTHENUMBEROFHITSDURINGA30SECONDWALLVOLLEYTASKAFTERSKILLBASEDTRAININGINJUNIORNOVICEVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSHOWEVER,ALTHOUGHPASSING,SETTING,ANDSPIKINGAREIMPORTANTSKILLSINVOLLEYBALL,LIMITEDDETAILWASPROVIDEDONTHENATUREOFTHETESTSINORDERTOALLOWREPLICATIONBYOTHERINVESTIGATORSFURTHERMORE,THENUMBEROFBALLCONTACTSPERFORMEDINNONSPECIFICTASKSPROVIDESNOINFORMATIONONTHETECHNIQUEANDACCURACYOFVOLLEYBALLSPECIFICSKILLSGIVENTHERECENTEVIDENCETHATSPEED,AGILITY,LOWERBODYMUSCLEPOWER,ANDVO2MAXAREUNCHANGEDOVERASEASONINJUNIORELITEVOLLEYBALLPLAYERS,12THEDEVELOPMENTOFASTANDARDIZEDVOLLEYBALLSPECIFICSKILLTESTINGBATTERYWOULDPROVIDEOBJECTIVEEVIDENCEONTHESPECIFICSTRENGTHSANDWEAKNESSESOFPLAYERSTOALLOWINDIVIDUALIZATIONOFCOACHINGPROGRAMS,WHILEALSOPROVIDINGAUSEFULTOOLTOCOMPLEMENTTHEPHYSICALFITNESSTESTSCOMMONLYUSEDTOMONITORTHEDEVELOPMENTANDPROGRESSOFTHESEATHLETESWITHTHISINMIND,THEPURPOSEOFTHISSTUDYWASTODEVELOPASTANDARDIZEDSKILLASSESSMENTFORJUNIORVOLLEYBALLPLAYERSSPECIFICALLY,WEASSESSEDTHERELIABILITYANDVALIDITYOFAVOLLEYBALLSPECIFICSKILLTESTTHATASSESSEDSPIKING,SETTING,SERVING,ANDPASSINGTECHNIQUEANDACCURACYINADDITION,THESENSITIVITYOFTHETESTTODETECTTRAININGINDUCEDIMPROVEMENTSINSKILLWASINVESTIGATEDMETHODS
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:本文是中英雙語(yǔ)對(duì)照畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯,下載之后無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式直接可用一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題ANINTRODUCTIONTOOPENCV外文作者JEFFCICOLAN文獻(xiàn)出處BEGINNINGROBOTICSWITHRASPBER,2019如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4557單詞,24993字符字符就是印刷符,中文7088漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)ANINTRODUCTIONTOOPENCVWE’VECOMEALONGWAYSINCETHEFIRSTCHAPTERSINTRODUCINGTHERASPBERRYPIATTHISPOINT,YOUHAVELEARNEDABOUTTHEPIANDTHEARDUINOYOU’VELEARNEDHOWTOPROGRAMBOTHBOARDSYOU’VEWORKEDWITHSENSORSANDMOTORSYOU’VEBUILTYOURROBOTANDPROGRAMMEDITTOROAMAROUNDANDTOFOLLOWALINEHOWEVER,TOBECOMPLETELYHONEST,YOUHAVEN’TREALLYNEEDEDTHEPOWEROFTHERASPBERRYPIINFACT,IT’SBEENABITOFHINDRANCEEVERYTHINGYOU’VEDONEWITHTHEROBOTROAMINGANDLINEFOLLOWING,YOUCOULDDOJUSTWELLWITHTHEARDUINOANDWITHOUTPIIT’SNOWTIMETOSHOWTHEREALPOWEROFTHEPIANDTOLEARNWHYYOUWANTTOUSEITINYOURROBOTINTHISCHAPTER,WE’REGOINGTODOSOMETHINGYOUCAN’TDOWITHTHEARDUINOALONEWEAREGOINGTOCONNECTASIMPLEWEBCAMERAANDSTARTWORKINGWITHWHATISCOMMONLYKNOWNASCOMPUTERVISIONCOMPUTERVISIONCOMPUTERVISIONISACOLLECTIONOFALGORITHMSTHATALLOWACOMPUTERTOANALYZEANAPPLICATIONSISTOOLARGETODISCUSSINDEPTHHERE,ANDITKEEPSGROWINGOPENCVJUSTAFEWYEARSAGO,COMPUTERVISIONWASNOTREALLYACCESSIBLETOTHEHOBBYISTITREQUIREDALOTOFHEAVYMATHANDEVENHEAVIERPROCESSINGCOMPUTERVISIONPROJECTSWEREGENERALLYDONEUSINGLAPTOPS,WHICHLIMITEDITSAPPLICATIONOPENCVHASBEENAROUNDFORAWHILEIN1999,INTELRESEARCHESTABLISHEDANOPENSTANDARDFORPROMOTINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCOMPUTERVISIONIN2012,ITWASTAKENOVERBYTHENONPROFITOPENCVFOUNDATIONYOUCANDOWNLOADTHELATESTVERSIONATTHEIRWEBSITEIT’STAKEALITTLEEXTRAEFFORTTOGETITRUNNINGONTHERASPBERRYPI,HOWEVERWE’LLGETTOTHATSHORTLYOPENCVISWRITTENNATIVELYINCHOWEVER,ITCANBEUSEDINC,JAVA,ANDPYTHONWEAREINTERESTEDINTHEPYTHONIMPLEMENTATIONBECAUSEOURMOTORCONTROLLERLIBRARIESARENOTPYTHON3–COMPATIBLE,WENEEDTOINSTALLOPENCVFORPYTHON27INSTALLINGOPENCVWEWILLINSTALLOPENCVONTHERASPBERRYPIYOUWANTTOMAKESURETHATYOURRASPBERRYPIISPLUGGEDINTOACHARGERRATHERTHANTHEBATTERYPACK,ANDGIVEYOURSELFPLENTYOFTIMEFORTHEINSTALLATIONWEWILLCOMPILEOPENCVFROMSOURCE,WHICHMEANSTHATWEWILLDOWNLOADTHESOURCECODEFROMTHEINTERNETANDBUILDITDIRECTLYONTHEPIBEWARNEDTHATALTHOUGHTHEPROCESSISNOTDIFFICULT,ITDOESTAKEALONGTIMEANDINVOLVESENTERINGMANYLINUXCOMMANDSIUSUALLYBEGINTHEPROCESSINTHEEVENINGANDLETTHEFINALBUILDRUNOVERNIGHT1LOGONTOYOURRASPBERRYPI2OPENATERMINALWINDOWONTHEPI3MAKESURETHATTHERASPBERRYPIISUPDATED
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:本文是中英雙語(yǔ)對(duì)照畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯,下載之后無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式直接可用一輩子也就一次的事文獻(xiàn)引用作者出處信息JINXINZHANG,XIAOHUIYANGTAOLI,JIAMINBAOADETECTIONSYSTEMOFANDROIDAPPLICATIONBASEDONPERMISSIONANALYSISC2018COMMUNICATIONSSECURITYCONFERENCECSC2018如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3181單詞,20964字符字符就是印刷符,中文4896漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)ADETECTIONSYSTEMOFANDROIDAPPLICATIONBASEDONPERMISSIONANALYSISKEYWORDSANDROID,SECURITYMECHANISM,PERMISSIONDETECTIONABSTRACTSINCETHEOPENNESSOFANDROIDPLATFORMLEADSTOAMESSOFPRIVACYLEAKSANDPROPERTYDAMAGESOFUSERS,ANOVELDETECTIONSYSTEMBASEDONTHEPERMISSIONANALYSISFORANDROIDAPPLICATIONSAPPSISPROPOSEDTHEPROPOSEDDETECTIONSYSTEMCANBEINCORPORATEDWITHCOMPUTERTERMINALSASWELLASMOBILETERMINALS,ANDCANDETECTTHEPERMISSIONINFORMATIONOFAPPSANDCHECKTHESENSITIVEPERMISSIONTHEAPPSPOSSESSINADDITION,THEDETECTSYSTEMCANPROVIDEASECONDARYJUDGEMENTOFAPPSTOGUARANTEETHEINFORMATIONANDPROPERTYSECURITYOFTHEUSERS1INTRODUCTION11ANDROIDSECURITYSTATUSANDROIDISANOPENSOURCEMOBILEOPERATINGSYSTEMDEVELOPEDBASEDONLINUXSYSTEMANDINTRODUCEDBYGOOGLEANDITSOPENHANDSETALLIANCE1CURRENTLY,ANDROIDHASBEENWIDELYUSEDINMOBILEPHONES,TABLETPCS,LAPTOPSANDOTHERSMARTMOBILEDEVICESACCORDINGTOTHEDATAREPORTRELEASEDBYMARKETRESEARCHFIRMCANALYSONMAY30,INTHEFIRSTQUARTEROF2013,THEGLOBALSMARTMOBILEEQUIPMENTSHIPMENTSLISTDIRECTLYFROMTHEANDROIDSYSTEMSETTINGSBASEDONTHERESEARCHOFTHEANDROIDSECURITYMECHANISMSANDTHEANALYSISOFTHEPOTENTIALSECURITYPROBLEMSTHEABOVEPHENOMENONMAYLEADTO,ASYSTEMCOMBINEDWITHPCANDCELLPHONESIDEISDESIGNEDANDDEVELOPEDINTHISPAPER,WHICHCANTHOROUGHLYDETECTTHEPERMISSIONSINFORMATIONSOFTHEUNINSTALLEDANDROIDPACKAGESAPKASWELLASTHEINSTALLEDAPPTHEPROPOSEDSYSTEMCANDETECTTHENUMBEROFTHEPERMISSIONSTHATTHEAPPSOFTWAREAPPLIEDFORPRECISELYANDWILLSHOWTHEDETAILEDLISTOFTHEPERMISSIONSBYESTABLISHINGTHEDATABASE,THEDETECTIONSYSTEMCANGIVEDETAILEDANDCLEARDESCRIPTIONOFEACHPERMISSIONANDTHESECURITYPROBLEMSMAYBECAUSEDBYTHEPERMISSIONITMAKESNORMALUSERSWHOLACKOFPROFESSIONALKNOWLEDGEUNDERSTANDTHEROLEOFTHEAPPLIEDAPPPERMISSIONSEASILY,ANDRAISESAWARENESSOFTHESAFETYOFUSERSINADDITION,THESYSTEMCANPROVIDEUSERSTOSEARCHALLTHEAPPSFORTHEONESTHATUSEASPECIFICSENSITIVEPERMISSIONINTHISWAY,THESYSTEMCANASSISTUSERSTOSCREENOUTTHEMALICIOUSSOFTWARESANDPROTECTTHESECURITYOFANDROIDSYSTEM2ANDROIDSPECIFICSECURITYMECHANISMSANDROIDSYSTEMSUPPORTSMULTIPLATFORMOPERATION,WHICHUSESTHEVERSIONOFTHEKERNELOFLINUX26,ANDUSESDALVIKVIRTUALMACHINEASANAPPRUNTIMEENVIRONMENTANDROIDSYSTEMHASALAYEREDARCHITECTURE4FORMTHEBOTTOMTOTHETOP,THEREAREFIVELAYERS,WHICHARETHELINUXKERNEL,THELOCALLIBRARY,THEANDROIDRUNTIMEENVIRONMENT,THEAPPFRAMEWORKANDTHEAPPDURINGDESIGNINGANDDEVELOPINGTHEANDROIDOPERATINGSYSTEM,GOOGLENOTONLYINHERITSTHEDESIGNINGIDEAOFLINUX,BUTALSOSETSACORRESPONDINGSECURITYMECHANISMINEACHLAYERMOREOVER,GOOGLEALSOSETSTWOKINDSOFANDROIDSPECIFICSECURITYMECHANISMSSIGNATUREANDAPPPERMISSIONCONTROL21SIGNATUREMECHANISMALLANDROIDAPPSMUSTHAVEADIGITALCERTIFICATE,DUETOTHATTHESYSTEMWILLNOTINSTALLANAPPTHATDOESN’THAVEADIGITALCERTIFICATEUNLIKEOTHERPLATFORMS,ANDROIDAPPSIGNATURENOTONLYINDICATESTHEPUBLISHEROFTHEAPK,BUTALSOPROVIDESVALIDATIONOFTHEINTEGRITYANDRELIABILITYOFTHEPROGRAMFORTHOSEWHOATTEMPTTOTAMPERWITHTHEAPKFILE,THESYSTEMWILLFORCETHEMTORESIGNTHEAPKUNDERTHECONDITIONTHATTHEAUTHORSSIGNATUREPRIVATEKEYDOESNOTLEAK,THEFAKESIGNATUREIS
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價(jià)格不貴,也就幾十塊錢(qián)一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題HYBRIDDATABASESYSTEMOFMYSQLANDMONGODBINWEBAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENT外文作者GREGORIUSONGO,GEDEPUTRAKUSUMA文獻(xiàn)出處2019INTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONINFORMATIONMANAGEMENTANDTECHNOLOGYICIMTECH如覺(jué)得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3297單詞,19987字符字符就是印刷符,中文5223漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)HYBRIDDATABASESYSTEMOFMYSQLANDMONGODBINWEBAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTABSTRACTTHEINCREASINGAMOUNTOFDATATHATNEEDTOBEPROCESSEDINACOMPANYAREAFFECTINGTHEPERFORMANCESOFTHEDATABASESYSTEMRELATIONALDATABASEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMRDBMSISACOMMONLYUSEDDATABASESYSTEM,BUTALSOKNOWNTOHAVINGADECREASEDPERFORMANCEWHENHANDLINGHIGHAMOUNTOFDATANOSQLISANALTERNATIVESTORAGEOPTIONTHATISDIFFERENTTHANRDBMSANDKNOWNFORFASTERPERFORMANCEWHENHANDLINGHIGHAMOUNTOFDATAINTHISCONTRIBUTION,WECOMPARETHEPERFORMANCESBETWEENRDBMSMYSQLANDAHYBRIDMODELOFMYSQLANDNOSQLMONGODBWHENBEINGUSEDONAWEBAPPLICATIONWEIMPLEMENTEDASIMPLESOCIALMEDIAWEBSITETOEVALUATETHEPERFORMANCEOFUSINGDIFFERENTDATABASEMODELSTHEWEBSITEISEQUIPPEDWITHCHATANDPROFILEVIEWFEATURESEXPERIMENTSAREPERFORMEDUSINGRANDOMLYGENERATEDUSERPROFILESANDCHATDATABASEDONOUREVALUATIONS,THEHYBRIDDATABASEOFMYSQLANDMONGODBACHIEVESHIGHERREADANDWRITEPERFORMANCESTHANTHEMYSQLALONEMEANWHILEMYSQLCANHANDLEMORESENSITIVEDATAANDMAINTAININGDATACONSISTENCYTHEHYBRIDMODELDATABASEMYSQLANDMONGODBUSESLESSDISKSPACETHANMYSQLALONE,BUTUSESMORERAMWEALSOOBSERVEDTHATNOSQLTHATUSESDOCUMENTSYSTEMALTHOUGHRDBMSHAVEAGOODREPUTATION,RDBMSTENDSTOHAVEDECREASEDPERFORMANCEWITHTHEINCREASINGDATAUSAGEINTHESYSTEMTHEREPLICATIONOFTHERELATIONALDATABASECANBELIMITEDTHERELATIONALDATABASESAREALSOMADEBASEDONCONSISTENCYRATHERTHANAVAILABILITY4NOSQL,ONOTHERHAND,HASADIFFERENTREPUTATIONITISKNOWNTOBEGOODATSTORINGHIGHAMOUNTOFDATATHESCHEMEFREECHARACTERISTICOFNOSQLMADETHESCALABILITYOFTHEDATABASEBETTERHOWEVER,THESEADVANTAGESCOMEWITHSACRIFICES,SUCHASWEAKERSECURITYORLESSERDATACONSISTENCYTHEINCREASINGAMOUNTOFDATATHATNEEDTOBEPROCESSEDINACOMPANYAREAFFECTINGTHEPERFORMANCESOFTHEDATABASESYSTEMHARDWAREUPGRADESAREALSONEEDEDTOMAKETHESYSTEMPERFORMANCEBACKTOITSEXPECTEDLEVEL5THEOTHEREFFECTOFTHETECHNOLOGYADVANCESISBIGDATATHEBIGDATAISMORECOMMONTOBEFOUNDINBIGCOMPANIES,ANDMANAGINGBIGDATACANBEAKEYINCOMPETINGWITHOTHERCOMPANIES6THEREFORE,WEPROPOSEAHYBRIDDATABASESYSTEMOFMYSQLANDMONGODBTOIMPROVETHEPERFORMANCEOFAWEBAPPLICATIONBYHARNESSINGTHECAPABILITIESOFTHERDMSANDNOSQLDATABASEMODELSTHEABILITYOFTHERDBMSINSTORINGSENSITIVEDATACOMPLEMENTSTHEABILITYOFNOSQLINPROCESSINGHIGHAMOUNTOFDATATHEPROPOSEDHYBRIDDATABASESYSTEMISIMPLEMENTEDUSINGMYSQLFORRELATIONALDATABASEANDMONGODBFORNOSQLIIRELATEDWORKSHYBRIDDATABASEMODELISADATABASESYSTEMTHATUSESTWOORMOREDIFFERENTDATABASEMODELSINASYSTEM7THISMODELISPREFERREDBECAUSESOMETIMESTHESTOREDDATAISNOTALWAYSSUITABLEWITHTHEDATABASEMODELBEINGUSEDTHEREFORE,COOKTRIEDTOCOMBINETWODATABASESTHATHAVEDIFFERENTMODELSOBJECTORIENTEDDATABASEANDRELATIONALDATABASE8FROMTHEEXPERIMENTS,COOKFOUNDSSOMEBENEFITSINUSINGMULTIPLEDATABASEMODELSINASYSTEM,SUCHASFLEXIBILITYINCOMPLEXDATATYPES,THEDATAMAYNEEDTOBEFORCEDTOFITTHESTORAGEMODELTHATISBEINGUSEDINTHESYSTEMHYBRIDDATABASEMODELCANINCREASETHEFLEXIBILITYOFTHESYSTEMTOSTOREDIFFERENTTYPESOFDATAINCREASEDPERFORMANCELEVERAGINGTHESTRENGTHSOFMULTIPLESTORAGEMODELSIMPROVESTHESYSTEMPERFORMANCELOGICALDISTRIBUTIONTHEDISTRIBUTIONOFDATAISBETTERANDTHENUMBEROFFORCEDDATA
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:附錄附錄A會(huì)計(jì)信息質(zhì)量在投資中的決策作用對(duì)私人信息和監(jiān)測(cè)的影響會(huì)計(jì)信息質(zhì)量在投資中的決策作用對(duì)私人信息和監(jiān)測(cè)的影響安妮比蒂,美國(guó)俄亥俄州立大學(xué)安妮比蒂,美國(guó)俄亥俄州立大學(xué)瓦特史考特廖,多倫多大學(xué)瓦特史考特廖,多倫多大學(xué)約瑟夫韋伯,美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院約瑟夫韋伯,美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院1簡(jiǎn)介管理者與外部資本的供應(yīng)商信息是不對(duì)稱(chēng)的在這種情況下企業(yè)是如何影響金融資本的投資的呢越來(lái)越多的證據(jù)表明,會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量越好,越可以減少信息的不對(duì)稱(chēng)和對(duì)融資成本的約束。與此相一致的可能性是,減少了具有更高敏感性的會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量的公司的投資對(duì)內(nèi)部產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金流量。威爾第和希拉里發(fā)現(xiàn),對(duì)企業(yè)投資和與投資相關(guān)的會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量容易不足,是容易引發(fā)過(guò)度投資的原因。當(dāng)投資效率低下時(shí),會(huì)計(jì)的質(zhì)量重要性可以減輕外部資本的影響,供應(yīng)商有可能獲得私人信息或可直接監(jiān)測(cè)管理人員。通過(guò)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)個(gè)人信息與控制管理行為,外部資本的供應(yīng)商可以直接影響企業(yè)的投資,降低了會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量的重要性。符合這個(gè)想法的還有比德?tīng)柡拖@锏谋容^會(huì)計(jì)對(duì)不同國(guó)家的投資質(zhì)量效益的影響。他們發(fā)現(xiàn),會(huì)計(jì)品質(zhì)的影響在于美國(guó)投資效益,而不是在日本。他們認(rèn)為,一個(gè)可能的解釋是不同的是債務(wù)和股權(quán)的美國(guó)版本的資本結(jié)構(gòu)混合了SUS的日本企業(yè)。我們研究如何通過(guò)會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量靈敏度的重要性來(lái)延長(zhǎng)不同資金來(lái)源對(duì)企業(yè)的投資現(xiàn)金流量的不同影響。直接測(cè)試如何影響不同的融資來(lái)源會(huì)計(jì),通過(guò)最近獲得了債務(wù)融資的公司來(lái)投資敏感性現(xiàn)金流的質(zhì)量的效果,債務(wù)融資的比較說(shuō)明了對(duì)那些不能夠通過(guò)他們的能力獲得融資的沒(méi)有影響。為了緩解這一問(wèn)題,我們限制我們的樣本公司有所有最近獲得的債務(wù)融資和利用訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的差異信息和監(jiān)測(cè)通過(guò)公共私人債務(wù)獲得連續(xù)貸款的建議。我們承認(rèn),投資內(nèi)部現(xiàn)金流敏感性可能較低獲得債務(wù)融資的可能性。然而,這種可能性偏見(jiàn)拒絕了我們的假設(shè)。具體來(lái)說(shuō),我們確定的數(shù)據(jù)樣本證券公司有1163個(gè)采樣公司(議會(huì)),通過(guò)發(fā)行資本公共債務(wù)或銀團(tuán)債務(wù)。我們限制我們的樣本公司最近獲得的債務(wù)融資持有該公司不斷融資與借款。然而,在樣本最近獲得的債務(wù)融資的公司,也有可能是信號(hào),在資本提供進(jìn)入私人信息差異和約束他們放在管理中的行為。相關(guān)理論意味著減少公共債務(wù)持有人在第二個(gè)敏感性分析,我們采用資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表的流動(dòng)性方法,去解決發(fā)展中捕獲的我們關(guān)注的機(jī)會(huì)現(xiàn)金流措施影響現(xiàn)金流和協(xié)會(huì)之間的投資目的。阿爾梅達(dá)CAMPELLO和魏茲巴赫(2004)認(rèn)為更換與現(xiàn)金持有量的變化會(huì)減少投資的進(jìn)而影響投資機(jī)會(huì)集合,如現(xiàn)金余額變動(dòng)應(yīng)與融資約束的情況下的投資機(jī)會(huì)相一致。與以往的結(jié)果是相同的,我們發(fā)現(xiàn),會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量降低現(xiàn)金流量的敏感性,但貸款人獲得私人信息減少了這種影響。我們的研究結(jié)果證實(shí)了在麻省理工學(xué)院會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量的重要性,信息不對(duì)稱(chēng)對(duì)投資的負(fù)面影響,現(xiàn)金流的敏感度。我們的研究結(jié)果也與比德?tīng)柡拖@锏囊回?006年會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量參數(shù)一致,應(yīng)發(fā)揮其作用時(shí),以較低的CAPI塔爾供應(yīng)商的選擇信息解決問(wèn)題的緩解機(jī)制。然而,他們沒(méi)有通過(guò)與會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量發(fā)揮的作用不一致來(lái)改善投資在債券市場(chǎng)的效率。我們的論文也拓展了我們對(duì)帳戶(hù)重要性的認(rèn)識(shí),其手段是識(shí)別環(huán)境信息,其中該公司的質(zhì)量會(huì)計(jì)信息是可能重要的。當(dāng)信息嘗試問(wèn)題可能是最大時(shí),會(huì)計(jì)信息質(zhì)量更顯得尤為重要。然而,在這些設(shè)置中,如果供應(yīng)商施加外部資本合同投資限制,或有機(jī)會(huì)獲得私人信息,那么會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量并不那么重要。此外,我們發(fā)現(xiàn),會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量降低了資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表中的現(xiàn)金流動(dòng)性的敏感性流,而銀行債務(wù)表明在面對(duì)重要會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量下降時(shí),我們的投資現(xiàn)金流敏感性結(jié)果不只是由于現(xiàn)金流量捕捉企業(yè)的投資機(jī)會(huì)集構(gòu)成的。第二節(jié)是我們的研究背景。第3節(jié)中我們討論我們的會(huì)計(jì)科技發(fā)展。在第4節(jié)我們描述了我們的樣本。第5節(jié)為我們的研究設(shè)計(jì)。第六節(jié)為研究結(jié)論。2背景最近的幾項(xiàng)研究論文質(zhì)量的會(huì)計(jì)事務(wù)所效應(yīng),投資采用了多種方法。布須曼人,PIOTROSKI,史密斯(2005)公司的重點(diǎn)傾向,及時(shí)退出洛杉磯資本荷蘭國(guó)際集團(tuán)的項(xiàng)目。當(dāng)投資機(jī)會(huì)減少時(shí),他們調(diào)查是否與企業(yè)所在的國(guó)家會(huì)計(jì)確認(rèn)的更及時(shí)的會(huì)計(jì)制度的特點(diǎn)經(jīng)濟(jì)損失更迅速地減少資本投資。他們爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō),他們的研究結(jié)果支持這一假說(shuō)而且這種影響是在國(guó)家加強(qiáng)同更加分散的所有權(quán)。威爾第(2006)不僅關(guān)注公司是否在美國(guó)過(guò)度投資,而且還與他們是否在ING投資不足項(xiàng)目的積極現(xiàn)在的價(jià)值工程。他的調(diào)查結(jié)果,即減輕了會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量更高過(guò)度投資的問(wèn)題,而影響對(duì)企業(yè)加強(qiáng)與存款保險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃,與PERSED、布須曼(2005)等人所有權(quán)相似。。不過(guò),他指出,不能斷定是由于較低的投資不足,在減少信息不對(duì)稱(chēng)會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量公司和投資者之間的。比德?tīng)柡拖@铮?006年)審查會(huì)計(jì)質(zhì)量如何影響公司的投資現(xiàn)金流敏感性。他們發(fā)現(xiàn),更高的質(zhì)量是會(huì)計(jì)伴隨著較低的投資現(xiàn)金流在美國(guó)的敏感性,但不是在日本。他
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    • 簡(jiǎn)介:外文標(biāo)題THESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFTRADERELATIONSBETWEENCOUNTRIESALONGTHEBELTANDROAD外文作者JUNGWONSONN,ET,AL文獻(xiàn)出處JOURNALOFGEOGRAPHICALSCIENCES,2018,28912331248(最新的哦)英文3598單詞,19887字符,中文5198漢字。(字?jǐn)?shù)可根據(jù)需要自己進(jìn)行刪減)此文檔是外文翻譯成品,無(wú)需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式哦下載之后直接可用,方便快捷價(jià)格不貴。THESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFTRADERELATIONSBETWEENCOUNTRIESALONGTHEBELTANDROADABSTRACTTRADEFACILITATIONISONEOFTHEFIVEMAINAGENDASOFTHEBELTANDROADINITIATIVEBRISOCIALNETWORKANALYSISHASHELPEDUNDERSTANDTHECOMPLEXITYOFTRADENETWORKS,BUTEXISTINGSTUDIESTENDTOOVERLOOKTHEFACTTHATNOTALLBILATERALTRADERELATIONSAREEQUALLYIMPORTANTTOACOUNTRYTOFILLTHISGAPINTHELITERATURE,THISPAPERFOCUSESONTHETOP2TRADERELATIONSNETWORKSTOILLUMINATETHESTRUCTUREANDEVOLUTIONOFBINTERNATIONALTRADECOMMUNITYCOREDETECTIONTOPTRADEPARTNER1INTRODUCTIONTHEBELTANDROADINITIATIVE‘BRI’,HEREAFTERPROPOSEDBYCHINESEPRESIDENTXIJINPINGIN2013FOUNDITSWAYINTOTHENEWREVISEDCHARTEROFTHECHINESECOMMUNISTPARTYINOCTOBER2017,GIVINGTHEBRIAFIRMCONSTITUTIONALSTATUSASPARTOFCHINA’SNEWTHINKINGABOUTOPENDEVELOPMENTTHEBRIREFERSTOTHEOVERLANDSILKROADECONOMICBELTTHEBELTANDTHE21ST2METHODOLOGY21DATAANDCOMPLETEINTERNATIONALTRADENETWORKOFTHEBELTANDROADCOUNTRIESFROMASOCIALNETWORKANALYSISPOINTOFVIEW,INTERNATIONALTRADECOMPRISESANETWORKINWHICHTHENODESARECOUNTRIESANDCONNECTIONSBETWEENNODESOREDGESARETHETRADERELATIONSBETWEENTHOSECOUNTRIESDATAFROM2000TO2016FROMTHEIMFDIRECTIONOFTRADESTATISTICSDOTSWASUSEDASONEOFTHEMOSTFREQUENTLYUSEDTRADEDATABASES,ITPROVIDESDATAONTHEINTERNATIONALDISTRIBUTIONOFEACHCOUNTRY’SEXPORTSANDIMPORTSBECAUSEMOSTSTATESREPORTIMPORTSINCIFVALUESIEINCLUDINGCOST,INSURANCEANDFREIGHTANDEXPORTSINFOBVALUESIEFREEONBOARD,THERECORDEDTOTALGLOBALIMPORTSEXCEEDSTHATOFEXPORTSINTHISSTUDY,IMPORTDATAWASUSED,ASSTATESTENDTOMONITORIMPORTSMORECLOSELYTHANEXPORTSBARBIERIETAL,2009SOTHATIMPORTDATAISCONSIDEREDTOBEMOREACCURATETHANEXPORTDATASMITHANDWHITE,1992KIMANDSHIN,2002DESPITEBEINGAFFECTEDBYTHE2008GLOBALECONOMICCRISIS,THECOMPLETETRADENETWORKOFTHEBRCOUNTRIESFROM2009TO2016DEVELOPEDVERYSLOWLY,EVENBECOMINGUNSTABLEFIFTYEIGHTNEWTRADETIESEMERGEDINTHISSEVENYEARPERIOD,BUTTHEREWASALSOANOTICEABLEFLUCTUATIONINTHENUMBEROFTIESANDTHEDENSITYANDDEGREEOFCENTRALIZATIONDURINGTHECRISISANDPOSTCRISISPERIODSTHENUMBEROFTRADETIESSTAYEDRELATIVELYSTEADYBETWEEN2164AND2188INTHEPERIODFROM2009TO2012,SUDDENLYINCREASINGTO2216IN2014,DECREASINGTO2192ONEYEARLATER,ANDTHENINCREASINGTO2222IN2016,WITHANOVERALLINCREASEOF58NEWTRADERELATIONSTHISMAYINDICATETHATTHEBRCOUNTRIESWERESTILLABLETOFINDNEWTRADEPARTNERS,DESPITETHESHORTPERIODOFSTAGNATIONIMMEDIATELYAFTERTHE2008ECONOMICCRISISONTHEWHOLE,THESMALLINCREASEINBOTHTHEDENSITYANDTHEDEGREECENTRALIZATIONOFTHEBRTRADENETWORKDURINGTHISTURBULENTPERIODIMPLIESTHATBRCOUNTRIESMIGHTHAVESTARTEDTORECOVERFROMTHEECONOMICSLOWDOWNANDTHATSOMECOUNTRIESCONTINUEDTOSTRENGTHENTHEIRTIESWITHKEYTRADEPARTNERSWHILESHEDDINGNONESSENTIALTIESTHEREFORE,FURTHERFOCUSONACOUNTRY’STOPTRADEPARTNERSMIGHTBEMOREUSEFULINUNDERSTANDINGTHEREALPICTUREOFTHEINTERNATIONALTRADENETWORKOFTHEBRCOUNTRIESZHOUETAL,201622COMMUNITYDETECTIONAPPROACHALONGWITHDESCRIPTIVESTATISTICS,COMMUNITYDETECTIONILLUMINATESTHEFEATURESOFTHETOPNETWORKS,ESPECIALLYTHEIRSTRUCTURALCHARACTERISTICSTHEREAREANUMBEROFPUBLICLYAVAILABLETOOLSFOREXPLORINGCOMPLEXNETWORKSGEPHI,FOREXAMPLE,ISANOPENSOURCEPLATFORMWITHANALYTICALANDDATAVISUALIZATIONFUNCTIONSTHESOFTWARERUNSONWINDOWSGEPHIPROVIDESMANYCOMMONMETRICSFORSOCIALNETWORKANALYSISSNAANDSCALEFREENETWORKS,MEASURINGTHECENTRALITY,DENSITY,CLUSTERINGCOEFFICIENTS,PATHLENGTHS,COMMUNITYDETECTION,ETCOFGRAPHSMANYSOCIALNETWORKANALYSTSCHOOSEGEPHIBECAUSEITISEXTREMELYPOWERFULINVISUALIZATIONANDCOMMUNITYDETECTIONITALLOWSUSERSTOINTERACTWITHTHEREPRESENTATIONANDTOMANIPULATETHESTRUCTURES,SHAPES,ANDCOLOURSTOREVEALHIDDENPATTERNSANDUSERSCANCUS
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