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1、Section A,Period 1 ( 1a — 2d),Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.,Look and guess.,Who is she?,She can’t be Guo Jingjing.,She may/might/could be Wang Nan.,She must be Zhang Yining.,?,Oh, yes. She is Zhang Yining.,can’t 在此表示

2、猜測(cè),譯為“不可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。,may/might/could在此表示猜測(cè),譯為“也許,可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。,must在此表示猜測(cè),譯為“肯定,極可能”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。,It can’t be…… 可能性0%,It might/could be… 可能性20-80%,It must be … 可能性100%,What kind of animal is it?,must,can’t,might could,100%

3、probably true,20%~80%possibly true,0%almost not true,must>can>may>could>might,belong to 屬于 The car belongs to my uncle. =The car is my uncle’s. belong to+人名或人稱代詞賓格.be+名詞所有格形式或名詞性物主代詞。 The book belongs to me. / Th

4、e book is mine. The T-shirt belongs to Tom. / The T-shirt is Tom’s.,Look at the flash.,1a Look at the picture.Write the things you see in the correct columns.,T-shirt,sweater,book,magazine,CD,toy truk,cup,1b Listen

5、and match each person with a thing and a reason.,,,,,,,,,,,A: Look! Whose book is this?B: It must be Mary’s. Because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.,2a Bob and Anna found a schoolbag at the

6、park. Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.,T-shirt,hair band,tennis balls,,The person ________ go to our school.The person ________ be a boy.It ________ be Mei’s hair band.The hair band _______ belong to

7、 Linda.It ________ be Linda’s backpack.,can’t,could,might,must,2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,must,1. Whose schoolbag is lost?2.What’s in the schoolbag?3.Where did she go yesterday?,Linda’s,There are some boo

8、ks ,her pink hair bank and some tennis ball.,She went to the music hall and the park.,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,2d Read the conversation and translate the phrases in redLinda: Mom,&#

9、160;I’m really worried. Mom: Why? What’s wrong? Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it?

10、0;Linda: I can’t remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it  might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have

11、 anything valuable in your school bag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom:  So

12、60;it can’t be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I  had my schoolbag

13、60;with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of

14、0;my friends. I think  somebody must have picked it up. I’ll call them now to check if  anybody has it..,,Linda:&

15、#160;Mom, I’m really worried.  Mom: Why? What’s wrong?  Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you

16、60;last put it?  Linda: I can’t remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in  the music 

17、hall.  Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?  Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and som

18、e tennis balls.  Mom:  So it can’t be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember&

19、#160;I had my  schoolbag with me at the picnic.  Mom: So could it still be at the park?  Linda: Yes.

20、60;I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must  have picked it up. I’ll call them no

21、w to check if anybody has it..,Retell the conversation.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Unit 8It must belong to Carla,Section A (3a-3c),Period 2 3a-3c,Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.,

22、I’m Lily. I like dancing.,Lily may be a dancer when she grows up.,Read the sentences.,I’m Li Ming.I like playing football.,This football can’t be Lily’s.,It must be Li Ming’s.,The little dog must be hungry.,,,,The man

23、must have a toothache.,Practice making conversations.,A: Whose toy truck is this?B: It must be Jane’s little brother’s. Because he was the only little kid in the picnic.,A: Whose magazine is thi

24、s?B: It must be Deng Wen’s. He loves rabbits.,,A: Whose CD is this?B: It must be Grace’s. She always listens to pop music.,,Whose … is it?,Whose T-shirt is it?,It must be …,Whose book is it?,It mu

25、st be …,Whose skirt is it?,It might be …,Whose glasses are they?,They might be …,What can you see in the picture?Guess:How does the woman feel?,,Talk to a partner!,What may she see?,She is at home.,She is looking out of

26、 the window.,She looks worried and anxious.,There must be something happening.,It might be an alien.,It could be a ghost.,Go to P59 and find out what it is.,It could be something dangerous.,,A Small and Quiet TownStran

27、ge Happenings in My TownAnimals in Our Neighborhood,Read the article and decide which might be the best title.,√,3a,We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ev

28、er happened around here. However, these days, some-thing unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear s

29、trange noises outside our window.,Read the article.,My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything

30、 strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”,Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog, or anything else, either. So

31、I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf

32、.”,Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighbor-hood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or per

33、son will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.,nervous or worried ____________young people

34、 ____________person in the next house ____________area where people live ____________animal like a very large dog ____________person who makes noise __________

35、__,uneasy,teenagers,(next-door) neighbor,neighborhood,wolf,noise-maker,Try to find the similar words(近義詞) in the article as quickly as you can .,2024/3/26,Victor, a teacher,a woman,Helen,his wife,We live in a small tow

36、n and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous

37、. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having

38、fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”,,,,Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might

39、be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it w

40、as too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”,,,Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but

41、what is it? We have no ides. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborbood.,,20

42、24/3/26,Victor, a teacher,a woman,Helen,his wife,,Helen,his wife,Victor andhis friends,One woman,What is the strange thing?,Task 3 careful reading,strangenoises,police,writer,What do the people think of strange noises?

43、,3c,Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.,They think it might be the wind.,She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.,She guesses it

44、 can’t be a dog.,He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.,They think it must be teenagers having fun.,Let's test your vocabulary!,How quickly can you do?,3b,Read the article

45、 again and find words to match the meanings.,nervous or worried _________young people _________person in the next house __________area where people live ____________animal like a very large dog _______person who

46、makes noise __________,uneasy,teenagers,neighbor,neighborhood,wolf,noise-maker,1. It used to be very quiet.,used to do sth. 曾經(jīng),過(guò)去常常 (現(xiàn)在不做了)be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.)

47、 被用來(lái)做……be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做……,,Language points,,e.g. I used to study in this school. 我曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。 Th

48、is box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys. 這個(gè)箱子是被用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存玩具的。,2. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.,構(gòu)成:不定代詞+形容詞,(定語(yǔ)后置),e.g. something important

49、 一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事,,un- 表示否定,usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的,,,反義,3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.,a teacher at my school 在句中作同位語(yǔ)。它指的是Victor 。,e.g. My

50、 sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me. 我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。,4….but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.,too “也” 肯定句。句末。also “也”肯定句。句中, be后面,行為動(dòng)詞前。either “也”否定

51、句。句末。,辨析,,e.g. She is a singer, too. 她也是個(gè)歌手。 He can also sing the English song. 他也可以唱英文歌。 If you don’t go to the park, he won’t go there, either. 如果你不去公園,他也不去。,5. One woman in the are

52、a saw something running away.,see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事 (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生)see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事 (強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過(guò)程),類似短語(yǔ):一感 feel 二聽(tīng) listen to, hear三看 watch, no

53、tice, see,知識(shí)鏈接,感官動(dòng)詞 see, watch, observe(觀察), notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示動(dòng)作的完整性;+ doing 表示動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行性,e.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看見(jiàn)媽媽正在廚房做飯。 Lucy said she saw me do the

54、 housework. 露西說(shuō)她看見(jiàn)我做家務(wù)了。,6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.,have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.,e.g. I have fun flying

55、 kites. 我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂(lè)趣。,Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball. Whose hair band is this ? It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair. What

56、 did you see that night? I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.,Grammar Focus,Grammar: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè),可能性: must> can/could > may/ might,can not ( can’t)could not

57、(couldn’t),may not / might not,,,否定,否定,表示可能性最大的肯定推測(cè),意思是“一定、準(zhǔn)是”。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不”,應(yīng)該用can’t。如果詢問(wèn)可能性時(shí),應(yīng)該用can。,must,e.g.He must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。He can’t know the answer.他肯定不知道答案Can he know the answer?他知道答案嗎?,c

58、an表示推測(cè)“可能性”時(shí),一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。can在疑問(wèn)句中意思是“會(huì),可能”。e.g. He can’ t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的書(shū)包。could 用于表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實(shí)。,can / could,e.g. Don’t eat it. It could go bad. 不要吃它,它可能壞了。 The plane could be p

59、ut off by the storm. 這趟飛機(jī)可能會(huì)因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而推遲。could可用于表示客氣、禮貌、委婉的請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣。e.g. Could you please help me with my homework? 你能幫我完成我的家庭作業(yè)嗎?,may, might表示推測(cè)“可能性”時(shí),意思是“可能”,“也許”。might不表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)氣更委婉,可能性更小。may,might表推測(cè)時(shí),可用于否定

60、句,但不用于疑問(wèn)句。e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but I’m not sure. 他可能不在家,不過(guò)我也不確定。,may / might,推測(cè)時(shí)態(tài),推測(cè)現(xiàn)在/ 正在/ 過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。e.g. He must have a car now. (現(xiàn)在) 他一定有一輛小汽車。 He must be finishing his h

61、omework at home. (正在進(jìn)行) 他一定在家做作業(yè)。 He must have finished the work. (現(xiàn)完) 他一定已經(jīng)完成了工作。,must,can/ can’t 后可接進(jìn)行時(shí)/完成時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)。e.g. They can’t be reading in the library. 他們一定不在

62、圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。 He can’t have gone to Shanghai because I saw him just now. 他不可能去了上海,我剛看見(jiàn)他了。,can,may / might,may,might 可以推測(cè)現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,還可以推測(cè)將來(lái)的情況。e.g. He may/might be sleeping now. (現(xiàn)在) 他可能正在睡覺(jué)。

63、 These people may/might have seen the film before. (過(guò)去) 這些人以前可能看過(guò)這部電影。 It may rain. There are some clouds. (將來(lái)) 可能會(huì)下雨。因?yàn)橛幸恍踉啤?4a,Choose the best way to complete each sentence using th

64、e words in brackets.,1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m not sure. She ________ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory.,might be,n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室,,2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _______ (must be

65、/ can’t be /could be ) hot outdoors.,must be,表示“位移”的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái),例如:go去,come來(lái),leave離開(kāi),arrive到達(dá),return 回來(lái),fly 飛。,e.g. I am coming.=I will come. He is leaving for Paris.=He will leave for Paris.,adv. 在戶外,在野外

66、,,3. A: That’s the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _______ (must be / could be / should be).,could be,4. A: I wonder if there are Jim’s glasses. B: They _______ (can’t be / might be / could b

67、e) his. He doesn’t wear glasses.,can’t be,wonder v. “想知道” (want to know)No wonder+句子,“難怪.....”e.g. No wonder you are angry. 難怪你覺(jué)得生氣。,5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It ________________ (cou

68、ld be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower.,could be/ must be,think of 想要;打算e.g. I thought of playing basketball. 我想打籃球。,1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must b

69、e _____________ ____________.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She might be ____________________.,getting colder/ cold outside,,having a sore throat/ ill,4b,Complete these responses.,n. 外套,3. A: This

70、restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food ________________.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It can’t _______________.,must be delicious,be that boring,adj. 困的,,4

71、C. A: It could be girl’s room because it’s very tidy.,B: I guess so. But it might be a boy’s room because the clothes look like boys’ clothes.,Unit 8 It must belong to Carla,section B 2a -- 3b,Look at the pictures. The

72、n use the words in the box to write a sentence about each picture.,1a,a. A UFO is landing.,b.The alien is running after the man.,c.The man is running,looking afraid.,2,3,1b,Listen and number the pictures [1-3] in 1a

73、. Then write two or three sentences to finish the story.,A woman is filming with a canera.They are making a movie.,1b,1c,Listen again. Complete the sentences.,a plane.,a UFO.,an alien.,dreaming.,from the TV news.,making

74、 a movie.,running for exercise,2b Read the article below and underline the linking words and phrases. Do you think you have made correct matches in 2a?,IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGE Identifying conjunctions (連詞) or ph

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