2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、翻碩翻碩英語130個選擇題。生詞很少,大多是容易忽視的語法和詞匯比較,比如itsabouttime...itshightime...itsthefirsttime...再比如regretfulregretableregrettingregretted.....2,4篇閱讀。前兩篇選擇,后兩篇問答。p1是07年專八閱讀真題真題textA,關于Welsh語言和民族resurgence的。TheWelshlanguagehasalwaysbe

2、entheultimatemarkerofWelshidentitybutagenerationagoitlookedasifWelshwouldgothewayofManx.oncewidelyspokenontheisleofManbutnowextinct.GovernmentfinancingcentralplanninghoweverhavehelpedreversethedeclineofWelsh.Roadsignsoff

3、icialpublicdocumentsarewritteninbothWelshEnglishschoolchildrenarerequiredtolearnbothlanguages.WelshisnowoneofthemostsuccessfulofEurope’sregionallanguagesspokenbymethanahalfmillionofthecountry’sthreemillionpeople.Thereviv

4、alofthelanguageparticularlyamongyoungpeopleispartofaresurgenceofnationalidentitysweepingthroughthissmallproudnation.LastmonthWalesmarkedthesecondanniversaryoftheopeningoftheNationalAssemblythefirstparliamenttobeconvenedh

5、eresince1404.TheideabehinddevolutionwastorestethebalancewithintheunionofnationsmakinguptheUnitedKingdom.WithmostofthepeoplewealthEnglhasalwayshadbraggingrights.ThepartialtransferoflegislativepowersfromWestminsterimplemen

6、tedbyTonyBlairwasdesignedtogivetheothermembersoftheclubScotlNthernIrelWalesabiggersaytocountercentrifugalfcesthatseemedtothreatentheveryideaoftheunion.TheWelshshowedlittleenthusiasmfdevolution.WhereastheScotsvotedoverwhe

7、lminglyfaparliamentthevotefaWelshassemblyscrapedthroughbylessthanonepercentonaturnoutoflessthan25percent.Itspowerswereproptionatelylimited.TheAssemblycandecidehowmoneyfromWestminstertheEuropeanUnionisspent.Itcannotunlike

8、itscounterpartinEdinburghenactlaws.ButnowthatitisheretheWelsharegrowingtoliketheirAssembly.Manypeoplewouldlikeittohavemepowers.Itsimptanceasfigureheadwillgrowwiththeopeningin2003ofanewdebatingchamberoneofmanynewbuildings

9、thataretransfmingCardifffromadecayingseaptintoaBaltimestylewaterfrontcity.MeanwhileagrantofnearlytwomilliondollarsfromtheEuropeanUnionwilltacklepoverty.WalesisoneofthepoestregionsinWesternEuropeonlySpainPtugalGreecehavea

10、lowerstardofliving.NewspapersmagazinesarefilledwithstiesaboutgreatWelshmenwomenboostingselfesteem.TofamiliarfacessuchasDylanThomasRidBurtonhavebeenaddednewiconssuchasCatherineZetaJonesthemoviestarBrynTerfeltheoperasinger

11、.Indigenousfoodslikesaltmarshlambareinvogue.Walesnowboastsanationalairline.AwyrCymru.Cymruwhichmeans“l(fā)ofcompatriots”istheWelshnamefWales.Thereddragonthenation’ssymbolsincethetimeofKingArthuriseverywhereonTshirtsrugbyjers

12、eysevencellphonecovers.“UntilveryrecenttimesmostWelshpeoplehadthisfeelingofbeingsecondclasscitizens”saidDyfanJonesan18yearoldstudent.ItwasawarmsummernightIsitbyofourownkinsfolkacquaintanceshallfeelalivelysurpriseatourunu

13、sualpowers.Butassoonasthestrangerbeginstointrudehispartialitieshisdefinitionshisdefectsintotheconversationitisallover.Hehasheardthefirstthelastbesthewilleverhearfromus.Heisnostrangernow.Vulgarityignancemisapprehensionare

14、oldacquaintances.Nowwhenhecomeshemaygetthederthedressthedinnerbutthethrobbingoftheheartthecommunicationsofthesoulnome.(源自:wenku.view0548cc75f242336c1eb95e63.html)p4是講rac(一種被Asu部落尊為神圣的動物),答案不好找,主要自我發(fā)揮。以下在網(wǎng)上搜到的應該是原文:TheSac

15、red“Rac”AnIndiananthropologistChraThaparmadeastudyoffeigncultureswhichhadcustomssimilartothoseofhisnativel.OnecultureinparticularfinatedhimbecauseitreveresoneanimalassacredmuchasthepeopleinIndiareverethecow.ThetribeDr.Th

16、aparstudiediscalledtheAsuisfoundontheAmericancontinentinthenthofMexico.Thoughitseemstobeahighlydevelopedsocietyofitstypeithasanoverwhelmingpreoccupationwiththecarefeedingoftherac——ananimalmuchlikeabullinsizestrengthtempe

17、rament.IntheAsutribeitisalmostasocialobligationtoownatleastoneifnotmeracs.Anyonenotpossessingatleastoneisheldinlowesteembythecommunitybecauseheistoopotomaintainoneofthesebeastsproperly.Somemembersofthetribetodisplaytheir

18、wealthsocialprestigeevenownherdsofracs.Unftunatelytheracbreedisnotveryhealthyusuallydoesnotlivemethanfivetosevenyears.Eachfamilyinvestslargesumsofmoneyeachyeartokeepitsrachealthyshodfithasatendencytothrowitsshoesoften.Th

19、ereareracspecialistsineachcommunityperhapsmethanoneifitisparticularlywealthy.Thesespecialistshoweverduetothelongperiodofritualtrainingtheymustundergotothedifficultyofobtainingtherightionofmstotreattheracdemcostlyoffering

20、swheneveratribesmanmusttreathisailingrac.AttheageofsixteeninmanyAsucommunitiesmanyyouthsundergoapubertyriteinwhichtheracfiguresprominently.Theyouthmustpetitionahighpriestinagrtemple.Heisthenpermittedtokeeparac.Althoughth

21、eracmaybeusedasabeastofburdenithasmanyhabitswhichwouldbeconsideredbyotherculturesasdetrimentaltothelifeofthesociety.InthefirstplacetheracbreedisincreasingataveryrapidratetheAsutribesmenhavegivennothoughttocurbingtheracpo

22、pulation.AsaconsequencetheAsumustbuildmemepathsftheractotravelonsinceitsdelicatehealthitsloveofracingotherracsathighspeednecessitatesthatspecialareasbesetasidefitsuse.Thecostofsmoothingtheearthistoocostlyfanyoneindividua

23、ltoundertakesoithasbecomeacommunityprojecteachtribesmanmustpayanannualtaxtobuildnewpathsmaintaintheold.Therearesomanypathsneededthatsomepeoplemovetheirhomesbecausetheracpathsmustbeasstraightaspossibletokeeptheanimalfromi

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