【2014高考調(diào)研】（新課標(biāo)·名校調(diào)研）北師大版·英語(yǔ)（高三總復(fù)習(xí)）unit 24 society（課時(shí)作業(yè)）

1、優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔課時(shí)作業(yè)課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十四二十四)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1.Ifwecan________ourpresentdifficulties，theneverythingshouldbeallright.[來(lái)源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)]A.comeacrossB.getoverC.comeoverD.getoff答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果我們能克服目前的困難，一切都應(yīng)該好起來(lái)的。getover有“克服；越過(guò)”的意思，為最佳選項(xiàng)。c

2、omeacross“偶然遇見(jiàn)”；comeover“突然感到；短暫造訪”；getoff“下車”。2.Studiesofpopulations________highlevelsofradiationhaveshownincreasedriskofcancer.A.exposedtoB.filledinC.caughtonD.keptup答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：對(duì)于人們接觸高核輻射的研究表明會(huì)增加患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。(be)expose

3、dto“暴露于；接觸”，符合句意。fillin“填充”；catchon“理解；變得流行”；keepup“保持”。3.Thismningsomeone________fromdowntownaskedtoseemeattwoo’clock.[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]A.calledoutB.calledonC.calledfD.calledup答案D解析句意：今天早上有人從市里打電話來(lái)，要求在兩點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)來(lái)看我。callup“打電話”；call

4、out“大喊”；callf“需要”；callon“號(hào)召”。4.—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthewk.—Don’twry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdownB.gotthroughC.giveninD.givenaway答案B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——老板說(shuō)我們只有三天的時(shí)間去完成這項(xiàng)工作?！挥弥?，我們已經(jīng)完成了三分之二。g

5、etthrough“完成”；getdown“寫下”；givein“放棄”；giveaway“出賣”，A、C、D意思都不符合句意。5.—Haveyou________somenewideas—Yeah，I’lltellyoulater.A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。comeupwith表示“想出；想起”。comeabout用作不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表示“發(fā)

6、生”；comeinto表示“進(jìn)入；得到”，不符合語(yǔ)境；comeoutwith表示“發(fā)表；公布；說(shuō)出；提出；展出；供應(yīng)”，語(yǔ)意不恰當(dāng)。優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔12.Howlongdoyousupposeitis________hetookoverthecompanyfromhisfatherA.befeB.sinceC.whenD.after答案B解析考查固定句型。Itis時(shí)間段since從句表示“自從……以來(lái)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。13.Wasitint

7、hebeautifulpark________waslocatedbythesea________wefirstmetournewChineseteacherA.where；thatB.which；which[來(lái)源:]C.that；thatD.which；where答案C解析第一個(gè)空處缺少作主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞，可用that也可用which；第二個(gè)空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞that。14.—Ithasbecomeanationwiderequirem

8、entthateverystudent________havedailyexercisefonehour.—Yeah.Itishightimethatwe________specialattentiontophysicalexercise.A.must；shouldpayB.should；paidC.will；shallpayD.need；pay[來(lái)源:Z.xx.]答案B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。主句中有requirement，其名詞

9、性從句的謂語(yǔ)部分應(yīng)用(should)動(dòng)詞原形，故第一空填should；第二空所在句式為：Itis(abouthigh)time從句，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即一般過(guò)去時(shí)或should動(dòng)詞原形。15.—Mum，I’vegotabadcold.—Oh.Tom，________gotoseethedoct.A.soyouhaveB.you’dbetterC.sohaveyouD.Iwouldratheryou答案B[來(lái)源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]

10、解析考查情景交際。句意：——媽媽，我得了重感冒?！?，湯姆，你最好去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)用you’dbetterdosth.意為“你最好做……”。Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀理解AbeerbottlethrownfromthestslednearUsainBoltinthemomentsbefethe100meterfinalSundaynightinLondon.AsBoltsevenothercompetitsduckedintotheir

11、startingcrouchesabottlesailedfromthefirstrowofthestsatOlympicStadium.ItharmlesslybouncedinthelanebelongingtoYohanBlakedidn’tappeartocauseadistraction(分心)totherunners.Thethrower’slackofstrengthwasablessing.Hadhegatheredti