高一英語賓語從句課件

1、教學(xué)目標(biāo),1. 能判斷出句子中的賓語從句。2. 能正確選擇賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。3. 注意賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。,They know the teacher.They know that the teacher is a man .,,A sentence serving as object is called Object Clause.,Grammar,Object Clause,主語,謂語,賓語,

2、主語,謂語,賓語,賓語從句,We wonder how we shall do . I don’t know it can be fake. I worry about whether he can pass the exam.4.Pay attention to what the doctor said.,,,,,,Read the following sentences and try to underline the

3、 object clauses.,conclusion賓語從句多位于___________________,及物動(dòng)詞或介詞的后面,Although loneliness has always been a friend of mineI'm leaving my life in your handsPeople say I'm crazy and ① _____ I am blindRisking it all

4、 in a glance②_____ you got me blind is still a mysteryI can't get you out of my headDon't care ③____ is written in you historyAs long as you're here with meI don't care ④____ you are，_____ you'r

5、e from，____ you didAs long as you love meWho you areWhere you're fromDon't care ⑤____ you didAs long as you love me,,Although loneliness has always been a friend of mineI'm leaving my life in your hands

6、People say I'm crazy and ① _____ I am blindRisking it all in a glance②_____ you got me blind is still a mysteryI can't get you out of my headDon't care ③____ is written in you historyAs long as you

7、9;re here with meI don't care ④____ you are，_____ you're from，____ you didAs long as you love meWho you areWhere you're fromDon't care ⑤____ you didAs long as you love me,How,what,who,where,what,wha

8、t,o,o,o,o,that,that how/ what/ who /where…whether/ if,怎樣選擇引導(dǎo)詞？,1. 賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,特殊疑問句： Who is he?,陳述句：He is a student.,一般疑問句：Is he a student?,我不知道他是誰？,我問他是否是個(gè)學(xué)生。,他說他是個(gè)學(xué)生。,Watch,結(jié)論1：陳述句作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用 ,無詞義，可以省略,that he is

9、a student.,He says _________________,that,,Practice：句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He lives in Beijing I guess……,I guess（that）he Iives in Beijing.,,,“He is a student.”,結(jié)論2：一般疑問句作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用 ,有詞義表“是否”， 句子成分。,whether/

10、if he is a student.,,I ask him _________________ ________,whether 或if,不作,Practice：Does Jack come from Japan?Do you know…?,Do you know whether/if Jack comes from Japan.,,(陳述句語序),“Is he a student?”

11、,I don’t know _____________,who he is.,結(jié)論3：特殊疑問句作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用 ，該詞 句子成分。,原疑問詞,Practice Where does he come from? I don’t know…,I don’t know where he comes from.,,（陳述句語序）,作,“Who

12、 is he?”,句子類型,,,,that,陳述句,一般疑問句,if/whether,特殊疑問詞,特殊疑問句,賓語從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)： 。,主語+及物動(dòng)詞/介詞+引導(dǎo)詞+ 陳述句,He don’t understand you said. 意思：

13、 成分： .I am eager to know you study English. 意思： 成分： .,what,“什么”,賓語,“怎樣”,狀語,how,引導(dǎo)詞的選擇還要根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞的

14、 .,意思和在從句中是否做成分，做什么成分,填空練習(xí)：1) Will you tell me I can keep healthy.2) He asked book it was.3) I think it is unnecessary for me to speak louder. 4) His mothe

15、r is satisfied with he has done.5) I want to know she is looking after.6) I don’t know you are right.,how,whose,who/ whom,(that),what,if/ whether,I hear a

16、new restaurant will be opened in the city next month.Could you tell me where they are having a picnicI don’t know you want to take part in the competition.,結(jié)論4：主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài) 。,主句

17、為現(xiàn)在時(shí),2. 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)具體情況而定,I heard a new restaurant would be opened in the city next month. I didn’t know you wanted to take part in the competition.She told us she had borrowed the book from the library.,結(jié)論5：主句是一般過去時(shí)，

18、賓語從句要 。,主句為過去時(shí),用與其相應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),1、I am sure__________________________ （他來自美國(guó)）2、I didn’t know _____________________________________ （你是否想去游泳）3、D

19、o you know _________________________ （她正在談?wù)撌裁矗?（that）he comes from America.,whether（if）you wanted to go swimming.,what she is talking about.,練習(xí)：漢譯英,Using object clauses to retell the story of Tom and

20、Jerry.What did Jerry ask Tom?What did Tom say?,,,Why did you talk so loud and drive them away?,Are you an idiot?,Shut up!,An example:Jerry asked Tom why Tom talked so loud and drove them away.,①,②,③,,,What’s it?,W

21、here am I going?,You will enjoy your trip.,,,What do you think will happen next?I think/ guess that…,,,Homework,Review what we learned in this class.Finish the exercises on Page 34 of your reference book.,Thank you f