2018山東科技大學(xué)研究生入學(xué)考試357英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)真題

1、山東科技大學(xué)山東科技大學(xué)2018年全國碩士研究生招生考試年全國碩士研究生招生考試英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)試卷英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)試卷I.Directions:Translatethefollowingphrasesintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether20phraseswithonepointfeachinthispartofthetest.(20points)1.IOC2.OPEC3.

2、NATO4.IMF5.UNICEF6.fairsquare7.greenhouseeffects8.bluechip9.sciencefiction10.lightmanners11.貿(mào)易順差12.金融危機13.戰(zhàn)略目標14.生態(tài)保護15.電腦病毒16.聯(lián)合國秘書長17.全國人大18.條形碼19.團圓飯20.象牙之塔SourceText1(20points):“Harmony”isoneofthemostcherishedvaluesi

3、nChineseculture.Confucianismadvocatestheideathat“Harmonyismostprecious”believingthatwiththeirethicalattainmentspeoplecanhleaffairsproperlycreateharmonioussocialrelationships.BuddhismTaoismMohismaswellonfucianismalladvoca

4、teaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenpeoplebetweenethnicgroups.Chinesepeoplehavealwaysgivenpriitytoaharmoniousrelationindealingwithpeopleineverydaylifeastheyknowthataharmonioushumanrelationshipsocietyisofvitalimptancetohumans

5、urvivaldevelopment.Todaywhenwe’reconstructingaharmonioussocietytheideaofharmonyhasbecomeevenmeimptant.SourceText2(30points):Evenifthewd‘pop’disappearsfromtheEnglishvocabularytheinfluenceofpopwillremain.Pophasbecomepartof

6、British–American–histy.TherehasalwaysbeenacloseculturallinktiebetweenBritainEnglishspeakingAmericanotonlyinliteraturebutalsointhepopularartsespeciallymusic.BefetheSecondWldWartheAmericansexptedjazztheblues.Somepopgroupsi

7、nparticulartheRollingStonesdidmethanjustentertain.Theywrotewdswhichweredeliberatelyintendedtoshock.Theyrepresentedtheangerbitternessofyouthstrugglingffreedomagainstauthityfthisreasontheywereregardedbysomepeopleastheperso

8、nificationofthe‘permissivesociety’.TheBeatlesontheotherhfinallywontheaffection–admiration–ofpeopleofallagessocialbackgrounds.Astheydevelopedtheirsongsbecamemeserious.Theywrotenotonlyoflovebutofdeatholdagepovertydailylife