高一英語(yǔ)必修2 課文及翻譯

1、必修2unit1INSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMFrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussiacouldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghisty.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber

2、wereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwasedhadabeautifulyellowbrowncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecatedwithgoldjewelswhichtookthecountrysbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.

3、第一單元文化遺產(chǎn)普魯士國(guó)王腓特烈威廉一世從未想過(guò)他送個(gè)普魯士人民偉大的禮物會(huì)有一點(diǎn)如此驚奇的歷史。這個(gè)禮物是因?yàn)橛蓭讎嶇曛瞥啥溺晡?。這些被挑選的琥珀都有著像蜂蜜一樣漂亮的黃棕色。這間屋的設(shè)計(jì)是當(dāng)時(shí)最流行的奇特的風(fēng)格。這同樣是一件花了當(dāng)時(shí)最好的藝術(shù)家大約十年用黃金和珠寶修飾制成的寶物。Infacttheroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedfthepalaceofFrederickⅠ.Howe

4、verthenextKingofPrussiaFrederickWilliamⅠtowhomtheamberroombelongeddecidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.InreturntheCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecausepartoftheCzarswinterfurnituresmallarto

5、bjectsfromtheAmberRoom.HoweversomeoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100000pieceswereputinsidetwentysevenwooodenboxs.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxswerethenputonatrainfKonigsbergwhichwasatthattimeaGermancity

6、ontheBalticSea.AfterthatwhathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.在1941年9月，納粹軍隊(duì)在圣彼得堡附近。這正是兩個(gè)國(guó)家在交戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候。在納粹去到避暑地方之前，俄國(guó)人民能夠從琥珀屋里搬走一些家具和小的藝術(shù)品。然而，一些納粹神秘的偷走了琥珀屋。至少兩天內(nèi)100000多片琥珀被放進(jìn)27個(gè)木箱里。這些箱子無(wú)疑會(huì)被放進(jìn)一艘去往當(dāng)時(shí)德軍駐扎的菠蘿的海的哥尼斯堡的船上。之后，琥珀屋發(fā)

7、生了神馬仍然是個(gè)迷。RecentlytheRussiansGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosofthefmerAmberRoomtheyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.In2003itwasreadyfthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycelebratedthe300thbi