北師大版英語八下《unit 10 jobs and chores》(part 1)word教案

1、Unit10JobsChes一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit10Part1學(xué)會(huì)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)描述剛剛做完的動(dòng)作或事情。二.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)2.課文解析。三.具體內(nèi)容。（一）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：1.表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果和對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。常與justyetalreadyevernever等時(shí)間狀語連用。e.g.Ihavealreadydonemywk.（說明不用再工作了）Ihavebecomeasoldier.（我過去當(dāng)上了兵，現(xiàn)

2、在仍是兵）2.表示過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍未結(jié)束，并含持續(xù)到將來的意思。此用法經(jīng)常與一些表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用。如：todayrecentlylatelysinceduringinthepasttwodaysthisweekthesedayssofarfalongtime…e.g.Wehavewaitedfthewholeday.（現(xiàn)在仍然在等）3.構(gòu)成：主語havehasdone…Ihavewrittenapostcardtom

3、yfriend.Shehaslivedheresinceshewasbn.4.havehasbeento和havehasgoneto的區(qū)havehasbeento表示“去過某地”，表明說話人的一種經(jīng)歷，可以與“onceseveraltimesevernever”連用。ehasbeentoShanghaithreetimes.havehasgoneto表示“去了某地”，表明主語已在去某地的路上或已到達(dá)某地。一般只能用于第三人稱，不能與上述

4、時(shí)間狀語連用。HehasgonetoShanghai.5.過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化：與動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化相同，即在詞尾加edwkwkedwkedmovemovedmovedstopstoppedstoppedstudystudiedstudied不規(guī)則變化：1）動(dòng)詞原形，過去式，過去分詞三種形式完全相同。LiBingispoinEnglish.HisEnglishteacherexpectshimtomakesomeprogressat

5、theendoftheterm.7.lookadj.Thegirllooksniceintheredskirt.Youlookpale.What’swrongwithyou8.decidetodosth.LiMingdecidedtogotoAmericafMaster’sdegreelastJune.HaveyoudecidedtogoskiinginHarbinthiswinter9.Wehavealsorepairedtheroo

6、fwhichwasinabadstate.beina…state處在某種狀態(tài)下Sheisinapostateofhealth.Iceiswaterinitssolidstate.Fsomedaysthefamilylivedinastateofexcitement.Ex.Readthelettercompletetheletterwiththeverbsfromthebox.cleanedupfinishedpaintedputrepa

7、iredreplacedDearGrmaThanksfyourletter.DoyourememberthatItoldyouaboutthenewcommunitycenterWellwearemakingalotofprogress.Wehavealreadynewlocksonthedos(thatwasthefirstthingwedid)butwehaven’tthebrokenwindowsyet.Doyoualsoreme

8、mberItoldyouabouttheyard—itwasalldirtymessyWellwehavealreadytheyard.Itlooksreallynicenow.Wehavealsotheroofwhichwasinabadstate.Therearestillsomejobstofinish.Fexamplewehaven’tthewallsyetwehaven’tfixingthepipesyet.Soasyouca

9、nseewearegoingtobeverybusy!Ihopeyoucancomeseethecommunitycenterinthefuture.YoursGary.［課堂練習(xí)］I.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞：1.have___________________2.make__________________3.happen___________________4.arrive_____________________5.tell

10、_____________________6.move___________________7.der__________________8.park______________________9.know_________________10.write___________________11.break_______________________12.feed__________________________13.clean_