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1、外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯譯文一、外文原文原文:原文:TheeffectsofganizationalfactsongreennewproductsuccessSecondthisstudyalsofoundthattherelationshipswerenotconsistentbetweenthegreenperfmancethefinancialperfmancefrompriresearch(AmbecLanoie2008Chenetal.2
2、006MolinaAzinetal.2009Yuetal.2009).TherefefurtherGreennewproductsuccess1541researchisneededtoexaminetherelationshipbetweenthegreenperfmancethefinancialperfmance.Theremainderofthispaperisganizedasfollows:section2brieflyre
3、viewstheliteratureondefinitionevolutionofgreenmanagementgreennewproductionsuccesstheganizationalfacts.Section3describesthemethodologyfollowedbysection4ontheempiricalresultssection5highlightsresearchimplicationsaswellasar
4、eastobeconsideredffutureresearch.Itisdifficulttodefinegreenmanagementgiventheprevailingwidecomprehensiveviewsofthesubject(Hadenetal.2009).InthebusinessenvironmentliteratureLeeBall(2003)tookgreenmanagementasreferringtothe
5、managementoffirminteractionwithimpactuponthenaturalenvironment.Hart(2005)arguedthatgreenmanagementneedstogobeyondregulatycompliancehastoapplyinnovativemethodssuchaspollutionpreventionproductstewardshipcpatesocialresponsi
6、bility.PengLin(2008)regardedgreenmanagementasproducingenvironmentallyfriendlyproductsminimizingoverallimpactsviagreenproductdesignsgreenRSiegel2009).Conventionalwelfareeconomicsattemptstointerpretthe“greening”ofthecompan
7、yasadirectresponsetotherecentstreamofenvironmentalregulationinindustrializedcountries(BaumolOates1988CrooperOates1992Palmeretal.1995)basedontheprinciplethatthepollutershouldpay.Therefethetraditionalviewconcerninggreenman
8、agementwasthatofimposedcostsslowedproductivitygrowthhinderedcompetitiveness(Palmeretal.1995WalleyWhitehead1994).FexampleWalleyWhitehead(1994)arguedthatadvancinggreeninitiativeimprovementsinacompanymaybestraightfwardinthe
9、beginningbutlaterbecomeaneconomicburdeninmostcases.Palmeretal.(1995)notedthataviable“paystobegreen”theymustexplainwhy“theprivatesectsystematicallyoverlooksprofitableopptunities”(p.91).Theyarguedthatwhilefirmsmayinvestina
10、pplyanewmeefficientgreentechnologyifthetechnologywasnotwthinvestinginpreviouslythebenefitsrealizedwillnotbesufficienttocompensatethefirm.Modernwisdomincontrastfollowsthatusingfewernaturalresourcesrawmaterialstoimproveexi
11、stingproductsservicesdevelopnewproductsservicespromoteseconomicvaluethuscreatesinherentcompetitiveadvantage.FexamplePtervanderLinde(1995)arguedthatimprovinginefficienciesduringtheproductionprocessfocusingoninnovationtome
12、etstrictenvironmentalregulationsmaybringearlymoveradvantagesfcompanies.Someresearchershavepointedouthowcostdifferentiationadvantagescanprovideausefulframewkfdiscussingthegreenmanagementoffirms(AmbecLanoie2008Christmann20
13、00Hadenetal.2009Hart1995Siegel2009).Costadvantagesfocusonfirmproductionprocessesincludingredesigninginnovatinglesspollutingproductionprocessessubstitutinglesspollutinginputsrecyclingbyproductsofprocesseswhiledifferentiat
14、ionadvantagesemphasizeproductacteristicsmarketsincludingtheredesignofpackagingproductstoconfmtomeenvironmentallyresponsiblestardsthedevelopmentofnewenvironmentallyresponsibleproductsadvertisingtheenvironmentalbenefitsofs
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