2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、同步教學(xué)輔助課件,選修7,Traveling abroad,Unit 5,To learn to use the words and expressions:,keep it up fit in be occupied with as far as I am concerned get used to used to board the train take up in th

2、e beginning feel at home,1. Keep it up, XIE LEI Chinese student fitting in well 謝蕾,再接再厲! 中國學(xué)生適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng),keep sth. up1) to continue sth. at the same, usually high, level 使某事物保持(在同一水平,通常指高水平),Well done! Keep up t

3、he good work/ Keep it up!干得好!繼續(xù)好好干吧!,2) to make sth. remain at a high level使處于高水平;使不低落,They sang songs to keep their spirits up. 他們唱歌以保持高昂的情緒。,fit in (with sb./sth.)to live, work, etc. in an easy and natural way with

4、 sb./sth. (與…… )合得來;適應(yīng),He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll fit in with the other people.他從未干過這種工作,很難說他是否會(huì)與其他人配合得好。,practice,1. 昂貴的原料費(fèi)用使價(jià)格居高不下。 The high cost of raw materials is keeping p

5、rices up. 2. 這些計(jì)劃和你的安排沖突嗎? Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?,2. Six months ago Xie Lei…. and boarded a plane for London. 六個(gè)月前,謝蕾……登上了前往倫敦的飛機(jī)。 Although some foreign students live in student accommod

6、ation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. 盡管有些外國學(xué)生住在學(xué)生宿舍或公寓里,有的還是選擇寄宿在英國人家。,v. (formal) to get on a ship, train, plane, bus, etc. 上船(或火車、飛機(jī)、公共汽車等),board at…/with sb.: to live and take meals

7、 in one’s home, in return for payment付費(fèi)(在某人家里)膳宿,,,He boarded at his aunt’s house until he found a place of his own. 他一直寄宿在姨媽家,直到找到自己住的地方。Passengers are waiting to board.乘客們正在候機(jī)。I’ll write it up on the board. 我要把它寫在

8、黑板上。,n. a piece of wood, or other strong material, that is used for a special purpose 木板/板材,,practice,1. 他從黑板上抹去了那個(gè)數(shù)字。 He removed the figure from the board.2. She always had one or two students boarding with her.

9、 她家總有一兩名寄宿生。3. Passengers are asked to board half an hour before departure time. 乘客需在起飛前半小時(shí)登機(jī)。,3. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 你還必須習(xí)

10、慣一種全新的生活方式,在一開始的時(shí)候這就會(huì)占去你的全部精力。,get/be used to sth./doing sth.to talk about sth that you are familiar with so that it no longer seems new or strange to you 習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)于,We’re used to the noise from the traffic now.現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)適應(yīng)

11、車輛往來的噪音了。,Don’t worry — you’ll soon get used to his sense of humour.別擔(dān)心,你不久就會(huì)適應(yīng)他的幽默感的。,對比used to do to talk about sth. that happened regularly or was the case in the past 指過去慣常做某事,而現(xiàn)在不了,I used to smoke, but I gave up a

12、 couple of years ago.我以前抽煙,但兩年前就戒掉了。Beth used to like rock’n’roll when she was young.貝絲年輕時(shí)一直喜歡搖滾樂。,practice,1. I didn’t think I could ever get used to living in a big city after living in the country.  我覺得我在農(nóng)村

13、住了之后就無法適應(yīng)大城市的生活了。 2. 我過去常看電影,但現(xiàn)在根本沒時(shí)間看了。 I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never get the time now.,4. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外,他

14、認(rèn)為,別人的想法并不是最重要的。,as/so far as I am concernedused to give your personal opinion on sth. 就我而言,As far as I am concerned, you can do what you like.就我而言,你想干什么就可以干什么。,as/so far as sb./sth. is concernedused to give facts or

15、an opinion about a particular aspect of sth. 就……而言,She’s doing fine as far as French is concerned, it’s her German I’m worried about. 就法語來說她學(xué)得不錯(cuò),我擔(dān)心的是她的德語。,as/so far as I know/can remember/see…就我所知;盡我所記得的;依我看……,As far

16、as we knew, there was no cause for concern.就我們所知,沒有什么要擔(dān)心的。As far as I can see, you’ve done nothing wrong.依我看,你沒有做錯(cuò)任何事。,practice,1. 據(jù)我所記得的,她住在芝加哥。 She lived in Chicago, as far as I can remember. 2. This has b

17、een a difficult period as far as the German economy is concerned. 就德國經(jīng)濟(jì)而言,這是一個(gè)很困難的時(shí)期。,5. I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于我沒有時(shí)間去參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)。,occupy v. to fil

18、l or use a space, an area or an amount of time 使用,占用(空間,面積,時(shí)間等),The bed seemed to occupy most of the room.床似乎占去了大半個(gè)屋子。How much memory does the program occupy?這個(gè)程序占用多少內(nèi)存。,occupy sb./sth./yourself with sb./sth.

19、60;She occupied herself with routine office tasks.occupy  sb./sth./yourself (in) doing sth. She occupied herself doing routine office tasks.她忙于辦公室的日常工作。,occupy v.2) to fill your time or keep you busy doing sth.

20、 使忙于(做某事);忙著(做某事),occupy sb./sth./yourself Problems at work continued to occupy his mind for some time.工作上的問題繼續(xù)在他的腦海中縈繞了一段時(shí)間。,practice,1. 這套房子有人住了嗎? Is the flat already occupied?2. 他忙于準(zhǔn)備期中考試。

21、 He is occupied (in) preparing for the mid-term exams. He is occupied with preparation for the mid-term exams.,Tips for teacher,Let the word fly 板塊是幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié),學(xué)生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個(gè)全面的了解。在翻譯過程中體會(huì)詞匯使用的豐

22、富多彩。,Let the word fly,use,名言警句讀一讀,Fortune favors those who use their judgement.機(jī)遇偏愛善斷之人。It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。,,use n. 1. He makes good use of his time. 2. He gave me the use of his bike.,試著翻譯下

23、面的英文,注意單詞use的用法。,用, 使用; 利用[(+of)],他能充分利用時(shí)間。,使用權(quán); 使用能力[U][(+of)],他讓我使用他的自行車。,,use vt. 1. May I use your pen? 2. He promised to use his influence. 3. They used him to shock the others.,用, 使用,我用一下你的筆可以嗎?,發(fā)揮; 行使,他答應(yīng)運(yùn)用

24、他的影響力。,利用(他人、時(shí)間、機(jī)遇等),他們利用他來嚇唬別人。,used to do sth. be used to sth. / to doing sth.,過去慣常做某事,而現(xiàn)在不了,習(xí)慣于,現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用,Work in pairs, one of you makes up sentences with use in English, theother makes up sentences in

25、Chinese.Then you exchange and translate them.,Review,課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧,keep it up fit in be occupied with as far as I am concerned get used to used to board the train take up in the beginning feel at home,保持優(yōu)秀成績,繼續(xù)干下去相適

26、應(yīng)忙著做……就我而言習(xí)慣做……過去常常做……上了火車占據(jù)起初(像在家一樣)舒服自在,I. Complete the following sentences with proper words. Linda was strongly r____________ for such a senior position.2. The sports car is carefully designed for

27、 maximum _________ (舒適).3. This is just the d_____ of my speech, but what do you think of it?4. Jamie refused to a___________ that he was defeated.5. The speaker had got confused, and started _____

28、________ (反駁) himself.,ecommended,comfort,raft,cknowledge,contradicting,6. Lia ran her eyes over her notes before giving the l_______.7. We need to beat Japan to ensure the ___________ (資格) for the World Cup f

29、inals.8. I love this university with its _________ (學(xué)術(shù)的) atmosphere.9. He came here on a tourist ____ (簽證) but it has expired (到期).10. Each of the U. S. states has a(n)   ____________ (自治的) government.,ecture,qu

30、alification,academic,autonomous,visa,II. Complete the following sentences without changing their meanings.1. Sugar can replace honey in this recipe. Sugar can ______________ honey in this recipe.2. Julie

31、was busy with the work of redecorating her house. Julie _________________ the work of redecorating her house.,substitute for,was occupied with,3. As for this hotel, it is very uncomfortable and miles a

32、way from the sea. ____________________________, it is very uncomfortable and miles away from the sea.4. Mother suggests that I (should) stay at home today. Mother ____________ that I (should) stay

33、 at home today.,As far as this hotel is concerned,recommends,1. Reading often _____________________ __________ (占去我大部分的閑暇時(shí)間).2. The doctor strongly _________________ _______________ (勸他去休假).3. _____________

34、_________________ (就 內(nèi)容而言), the book is worth reading. 4. Linda __________________ (忙于) the work of cleaning her house.5. When she first heard the news, _______ __________________ (她簡直不可置信).,occupies mos

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