nelson mandela-a modern hero 教學(xué)課件免費(fèi)下載（必修1英語）ppt課件

1、Unit5 Nelson Mandela---,A Modern Hero,Who is he/she ?,Some useful phrase:He/she is … (clever, tall, brave, honest, and so on)He/she is good at … His/her hobby is …He/she prefers to …,guessing,Please describe

2、 one of your classmate as detailed as possible.,Warming up,Period 1,MY HERO,Who is your hero or heroine?Why do you like him so much?Did he do anything for others?What are/ were his/her best qualities?,Who is he?,He w

3、as a Canadian who has a very strong feeling against injustice. He was a very important doctor in his own country. He came to China to support the Chinese and their army as a doctor. Unfortunately he got blood poisoning

4、while working in China and died here.,Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canada 白求恩,He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.,Gandhi(1869-1948), India 甘地,He foun

5、ded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood. Later he led the opposition to Yuan Shikai.,Sun Yat-sen

6、 (1866-1925), China 孫中山,He fought for black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. He helped black people get the same rights as white people.,Nelson Mandela,He was the sixteenth President of the Uni

7、ted Stares. He fought for the freedom and rights of the slave all through his life, but he was murdered.,LincolnUSA,She is a famous chemist and physicist and the first person to win two Nobel Prizes for her work on r

8、adioactivity and her discovery of polonium and radium. Her best qualities are persistence, determination and modesty.,Marie Curie,Are they great people?,A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to help others.

9、What qualities does agreat person have?,,,,,,,,,,,never give up,intelligent,Never lose heart when in great trouble,do your best,set up an aim,get on well with others,insist on what they pursue,help others,be active in

10、society activities,Be willing to do public service,Warming up-III----discussion (2m),There’s a heroIf you look inside your heartYou don’t have to be afraidOf what you areThere’s an answerIf you reach into your soul

11、And the sorrow that you knowWill melt away,And then a hero comes alongWith the strength to carry onAnd you cast your fears asideAnd you know you can surviveSo when you feel like hope is goneLook inside you and be

12、strongAnd you’ll finally see the truth. That a hero lies in you.,Elias’ Story,Reading I,Elias,,How many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part.,Part I,Paragraph 1-2 The life of Elias’ be

13、fore he met Nelson Mandela.,Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.,Part II,Do exercise 1 on page 35.,Fast reading,,,Is it fair to treat others badly for things they cann

14、ot change, like the color of skin or eyes or the race one belong to? Definitely unfair!,,,1946,began school,1948,leave couldn’t write or read,Trying hard,Later,got a job,be worried about out of wo

15、rk,▼,▼,▼,▼,▼,▼,1940,▼,▼,born,▼,▼,1952,went to Mandela for advice,▼,▼,When he organized …,joined,▼,▼,1963,helped him blow up,Retell,Using Language,Listening Page 38,Why did Elias join the ANC Youth League?,Because it fou

16、ght for equal rights for black and white people in South Africa.,What is a passbook? A. A book to help you pass exams. B. A book to show your identity. C. A book to tell you where to live. D. A b

17、ook to tell you how to live.2. Who worked underground? A. The white workers. B. The black and white workers. C. The black workers. D. Foreign workers.,B,C,C,3. Where did Elias live? A. In a c

18、lassroom. B. In a home of his own. C. In a large room with beds. D. With his family.,The Rest of Elias’ Story,Elias,Robben Island,1. How did Mandela help Elias when he was on Robben Island?Mr. Mandela beg

19、an a school for those who had little learning. 2. how did Mandela help Elias when he was set free?Mr. Mandela gave Elias a job taking tourists around his old prison on Robben Island.,Discussion,What have you learned f

20、rom Nelson Mandela? For what quality do you admire him most?,Language point,1. He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II. 二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期他抵抗德國(guó)納粹和日本侵略者。 fight (fought, fought) fight for 為…

21、…而戰(zhàn) fight against 與……作斗爭(zhēng) We will have to fight against difficulties. They told the workers to fight for their rights.,2. He founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. 經(jīng)過

22、多年斗爭(zhēng)他于1911在中國(guó)創(chuàng)建了第一個(gè)共和國(guó)。 found (founded, founded) 建立，創(chuàng)建 find (found, found) The hospital was founded in 1920. Have you found your missing pen?,3. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;

23、 people’s rights; people’s livelihood. 他堅(jiān)信三條原則：民族，民權(quán)，民生。 believe in 信任，信仰 Do you believe in God? We believe in our government. believe sb. = believe what sb. says 相信某

24、人的話 believe in sb. 信任某人 I believe what he said because I believe in him.,4. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 他為黑人而戰(zhàn)且坐過三十年監(jiān)獄。 be in prison 在獄中，被監(jiān)禁

25、 He has been in prison for five years. put…in prison = send…to prison = throw …into prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 The car thieves have been put in prison. He was sent to prison for ten years.,5. The time when I first met

26、Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. period 期間，時(shí)期，學(xué)校的一節(jié)課，周期 Let’s finish this period and have a break. a period of rotation 自轉(zhuǎn)周期 the time when 其中when 引起定語從句 This was a time when you

27、 had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Do you still remember the time when we first met?,6. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black p

28、eople on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. 那是在1952年，曼德拉是我尋求幫助的一位黑人律師。他為那些窮苦黑人提供法律指導(dǎo)。他十分慷慨得給與我時(shí)間，我為此非常感激。,To whom I went for advice是定語從句修飾the black lawyer,關(guān)系代詞whom 前介詞用to,

29、是因?yàn)閺木淅飫?dòng)詞went的搭配需要，即: whom I went to for advice. For witch I was grateful一句中，關(guān)系代詞 which前用介詞 for是由于從句中形容詞 grateful的搭配： be grateful for sth。,1) advise sb. on sth. 就……給某人出主意 I have advised you on that subject. 2) adv

30、ise sb. to do sth. 建議某人干…… Our monitor advises me to practice more spoken English. 3) advise that +(should) do I advise that you (should) not eat fruit that isn’t ripe.,7. The last thirty years have seen the gr

31、eatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 過去３０年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪了我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，，我們還處在幾乎沒有什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。 see 在此句意為“經(jīng)歷；有..經(jīng)歷　You an

32、d I have seen some good times together. 你我一起共同度過一段美好的時(shí)光?！?during the war he saw service in the Far East. 　戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間他在遠(yuǎn)東服役。,Stage: 1 舞臺(tái)　 I went on stage and did my show. 　2 階段，時(shí)期 the plan is s

33、till in its early stages.,in a position to do sth 能夠，有能力I’m not in a position to help you right now. In/out of position 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫诓贿m當(dāng)?shù)奈恢肨his chair is out of position. Please put it back in position.,8.We were put into a

34、 position in which we had either to accept we were less important of fight the government.我們被置于這樣一個(gè)境地：要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現(xiàn)實(shí)，要么更政府作斗爭(zhēng)。,用only修飾副詞或狀語又放在句首時(shí)，這個(gè)句子要局部倒裝。Only in this way can you solve the problem Only 如果修飾主語，句子不需要倒

35、裝。Only one thing can make him change his mind.,,9. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 首先我們用和平的方式來破壞法律；而當(dāng)這種方式也得不到允許時(shí)，..只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。,Turn

36、to: 求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向I tried to stand on my own two feet rather than turned to my parents Turn to the left and you will find the post,10.Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal?,11. I did not

37、work again for twenty years until Mr. Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1993. come to power 上臺(tái)；當(dāng)權(quán) in power 執(zhí)政 take power 用武力奪取政權(quán) Things have changed a lot since he came to power. How long has he be

38、en in power? the general had tried to take power, but he failed at last.,12. All the terror and fear of that time came back to me. fear n. 恐懼，可怕 vt. 恐懼，害怕 + n./to do /that… Do you fear deat

39、h? She fears to speak in our presence. I fear that we can’t protect ourselves.for fear of …& for fear that… 擔(dān)心 He left an hour earlier for fear of missing the train. She worried for fear that the chi

40、ld would be hurt.,13. They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. reward n. 報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金 He worked hard but withou

41、t much reward. vt. 酬謝，給以報(bào)答 He rewarded me with a prize. in reward 作為報(bào)酬 She got nothing in reward for her kindness.,14. The scientist from whom___ never lost heart when he was in trouble.

42、 lose heart 灰心，喪失信心 Please don’t lose heart, you still have more chances. lose one’s heart 愛上，喜歡上 She lost heart to him as soon as she saw the handsome soldier. in trouble 有麻煩，處于不幸中 He never came exp

43、ect when he was in trouble.,Listening task,p72,On the road,2,Walking in the bicycle lane of the road,Coming up behind the boy,The car was going too fast and did not look.,It hit the boy and hurt him.,,On the road.,2,Wa

44、lking in the road.,Came up behind the boy.,The boy moved further into the road. The car tried to stop but it couldn’t and it hit the boy. The boy was hurt.,The boy.,A Follower of Bill Gates,Chief executive officer,Produ

45、ced Microsoft,None,Gave money to help the education and health of many children around the world,Other people are jealous of his success.,They think he is too big and too powerful and unfair to his competitors.,Informati

46、on About Bill Gates,,Bill Gate is a successful and rich man, but is he a great man? Has he given up anything (not money) in his life to help other people and made things fairer in the world?,Divide the students into grou

47、ps of the four to discuss the question. After the discussion, the representatives from each group present the discussion of their group.,Is Bill Gate a great man?,Discussion (5m),The Attributive Clause 定語從句 2,th

48、at 即指人又指物，作主語或賓語。which 指物，作主語或賓語。who, whom指人, who作主語, whom作賓語。that,which,whom在定語從句中作賓語時(shí)，可省去。,1) A plane is a machine ________________ can fly.2) The car _______________________ my uncle bought last week was stolen.

49、3) The students ________________ don’t study hard will not pass the exam.4) The woman ___________________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.5) He talked happily about the men and books_______ interested him g

50、reatly in the school.,which/that,which/that/ 省略,who/that,whom/that/ 省略,that,Review,關(guān)系副詞when, where, why引導(dǎo)定語從句,where 表示地點(diǎn)，其先行詞往往是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞， 如place, room, house, street, area等。This is the house where I lived last year.Thi

51、s is the hospital where I was born.,in the house= where,In the hospital=where,關(guān)系副詞實(shí)際上是介詞＋先行詞,2. when表示時(shí)間，其先行詞往往是表示時(shí)間的名詞，如time, day, hour, year等。,I still remember the day when I came here,On the day= when,This was a t

52、ime when there were still slaves in the USA.,During the time=when,3. why表示原因，常放在先行詞reason后面.This is the reason why he cried. for the reason=why,There are many reasons why people like traveling.,for the

53、reasons =why,Beijing is a beautiful city. I went there last summer.,Beijing is a beautiful city where I went last summer.,2. I remember the day. My father made his first real film on that day.,,I remember the day when/

54、on which my father made his first real film.,3. The reason was that he passed the exam. He was so happy for the reason.,The reason why/for which he was so happy was that he passed the exam.,,把下面的句子連接成定語從句,,關(guān)系副詞功能表,關(guān)系副詞實(shí)

55、際上是介詞＋which,1.I’ll never forget the days______________ we worked together. 2.I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together. 3.I went to the place

56、 I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _____________ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _____________________ he was late. 6

57、.This is the reason _____________________ he gave.,when /in which,which,where/ in which,which,why/ for which,that/which,幾種易混的情況,及物動(dòng)詞,及物動(dòng)詞,及物動(dòng)詞,Fill in the blank with correct word.( when, why & where),We will put off

58、 the picnic until next week, _____the weather may be better.The place _____ I met him was a supermarket.He refused to disclose the reason _____ he did it.Beijing is a beautiful city _____ I went last summer.,where,why

59、,when,,,where,The factory _____ I worked was 9km away from my house.The time ______ I arrived was late at night.That is no reason ______ you should leave,where,when,why,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 1,The man whom you spoke

60、 was a scientist.The city which she lives is far away.,to,in,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 2,The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.,to,in,Are these two

61、 sentences right?,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 3,The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.,to,in,Are these two sentences right?,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 3,The man who/whom yo

62、u spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.,to,in,Are these two sentences right?,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 3,The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which

63、she lives is far away.,to,in,×,×,Are these two sentences right?,可見,who、that 不能用與介詞之后,介詞+關(guān)系代詞的情況 練習(xí),Do you like the book __________ she spent 10$?Do you like the book __________ she paid 10$?3. D

64、o you like the book _________ she learned a lot?4.Do you like the book ________ she often talks?5. He built a telescope _________ he can study the sky.,on which,for which,from which,about which,through which,6. There

65、is a tall tree outside, ______ Stand our Teacher. 7.China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _______ is the Yellow River.8. The tower _______ people can have a good view is on the hill.9. The man ___

66、_____ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.,under which,of which,from which,to whom,of wh