日美現(xiàn)代型訴訟比較研究——以法院和法官功能變革為中心.pdf

1、98n7l善索取號：二—壁丑△量塹生一密級：———堂—丑2—～南京師勉犬掌碩士學位論文凰日美現(xiàn)代型訴訟比較研究——以法院和法官功能變革為中心作者：院系：指導教師：學科專業(yè)：魏加科法掌硫張攀軍教授英文摘要Sincethemodemsocietythegreatchangehastakenplaceinthenlainfieldofsocietyandthecomplicated，melteddynamicallysituationappe

2、arsdaybydayinthemodernsocietyThemodernsocietyhasproducedvariousnewproblems，somecolonies。extensivedisputesareemergingconstantlyAtiertwocountriesofJapanandtheUSenteredthemodernsocietythenewtypedlawsuitdifferentfromtraditio

3、naltypedlawsuitshasemergedwhielliscalledthemoderntypedlawsuitsinJapan。andcotnetoPublicLawLitigationinUSButbecauseofthedifferenceofeconomicsocialbackgroundandlegalsystem，1egalthought，severaldifferencesexistaboutthemodemty

4、pedlawsuitsintwocounffiestooThemoderntypedlawsuitsinakesthecourtandjudgestraditionalfunctionshakenstrondY。andthetraditionalreleofcourtandiudgetakeplace∞111echangsOnonehandthecourtplaysapositiveroledaybydaywhichperformsth

5、efunctionofformingpublicpolicy，thereforeitimpelcoUrtsfunctiontoexpandOntheotherhandtraditionalroleofjudgeadjusttosomeextentfleeri曲tbeginsloexpand。andtheninakeappropriatesanctionamountandnormtoereat磊Inadditionthefunctiono

6、fthepressmegroupinthemodernlawsuit啪tbeignoredwhichoftenimplementsvariousactivitiesandplaytheimportantinfluencetotheformingofcourtsjudgcmuntWiththeconstantdevelopmentofmarketeconomyourcountryentersthetransformationalDefio

7、dofsocietyinwhichthedeepchangehastakenplaceinthesociallifefieldandsomenewlawsuitbegiutoappear1rt地newdiaputehas$otnecXMllmOllcharacteristiewiththemoderntypadlawsuitsofJapanandtheUSoftwocountrieswhichcanbecalledthemodernty

8、pedlawsuitsofChinaincertainmeaningButinChinasuchUffCrlawsuitisusuallyunderstoodintermsofpubliclawanitandthepubliclawsuitsappearingatpresentareonlysomegeneralityfactorswiththemoderntypedlawsuits田璩modernlawsuitinthestrietm

9、eaninghasnotappearedinourcountryyetHoweverwec缸predictwiththesustainabledevelopmentofthemarketeconomyofourcountryandconstantpromotionofcountrygovernedbylawthemoderntypudlawsuitswillappearinOUrcountrySObasedOnthepreviousan

10、alysisandcomparisonstudytothemodemtypedlawsuitsoftwocountriesofJapanandtheUS，toexaminethepresentsituationofchinamodemt39，edlawsuitsandithaveimportantreferencemeaningstosetupthemodernlawsuitsystemswhichissuitablefornation