中世紀西歐民眾死亡觀的演變

1、分 類 編 4 :密 級 :位 代 1006 5' T -~ ' - 7 ：09204 02 3硏 究生 學(xué)位 論文論 文 題 目： 中世 紀 西 歐 民眾 死 亡 觀 的演 變學(xué) 生 姓 名 ：申請 專 業(yè) 名 稱 :研 究 方 向 ：董 川-  屮 請 學(xué) 位 級 別 ： 碩 上￡ LJ￡巾喈導(dǎo) 教 師 姓 名 ：龍秀 沾 技 術(shù)職 稱 字 乂寸 乂A b s tra c tD eat h is att h

2、e h eartof issues w hi ch C hri sti ani t y concerns.I n t h e M i ddl e A g esl ast i ng for approxi m at el y one t housand years,C hri st i ani ty w asuni que and i t s st atuscan ' tbe repl aced by anyt hi ng.I

3、t spreachi ng on deat h deepl y i nfl uenced com m on f ol kof t hatt i m e,i n ot her w ords,w est ern E uropean' s deat h at t i t ude w as affect ed byC hri st i ani t y great l y i n t he M edi evalt i m es.C urr

4、ent l y,t he academ i c ci rcl e have pai dm uch at t ent i on t o t he problem of M edi evaldeat h .L ooki ng back on t he research resul t ,w estern h i stori calci rcl e are very concern ed abo utthis probl em a

5、nd have gai nedext raor di nary fr ui t,how ever,l i t tl e at t ent i on i s pai d i n dom esti c ci rcl e.B ased on t hi s,t he paperat t em pts t o do an el em ent ary com b aboutcom m on f ol k' sdeat h at ti t u

6、de i nt he M i ddl e A ges.Ihope i tcan benefi tt he academ ic ci rcl e.T he paperi s m ade up of t hree part s:i nt roducti on,t extand concl usi on.T hei nt roducti on m ai nl y states t he reasons and si gni fi cance

7、 of choosi ng t hi st opi c andcur rentresearch condi t i on of i t.T he t exti s com posed of t hree chapt ers,di vi di ng t heM i ddl e A ges i nt o t he earl y,m i ddl e and l ate peri ods.C hapt erone m ai nly anal

8、 ysesw est ern E uropean ' s deat h at t i t ude i n t he earl y M i ddl e A ges.T he aut horf i rstl y draw st he conclusi on t hatcom m on fol k of t hatti m e w i del y expectdeat h f rom theperspecti ve of som

9、e eccl esi asti c el i t es,and t hen i nt roduces t w o pl aces w hi ch t he soulw i l larri ve aftero ne's deat h,t hati s,h eaven and h el l ,fi nal l y bri efl y anal yses thereasonsexpecti ng deat h .C hapt ert

10、w o m ai nl y anal ysescom m on fol k' s vi ew of deathi n t he m i ddl e M edi evalti m esand poi nted outt he changesdi fferentfrom t he earl yperi od i n deat h at t i t ude.T hrough t he anal ysi sof hi st or

11、i calbackground i n t he m i ddl eperi od,t he aut hort hi nk t hatpeopl e st i l ll ook forw ard t o deat h,butpeopl e began t ow orry aboutt hei row n deat h,and t here i sa new conceptof purgat ory,w hi ch i st hel

12、ar gestchangescom pared w i t h t he earl y deat h .C hapt er t hree,i n t he l at e M i ddl e A ges,ram pantpl agues,frequentoccurrence of w ars and naturaldi sast ersl ed t o a l argenum ber of deat hs.T hi sfactm