論村民自治的實踐成效和完善對策.pdf

1、東北師范大學碩士學位論文論村民自治的實踐成效和完善對策姓名：田高申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：中共黨史指導教師：吳敏先20050501AbstractThereformofeconomicsysteminruralChinaintheearly1980shasbroughttremendouschangestotheruraleconomy，andattheS8_rnetimeletthedirectbeneficiariesmakeagia

2、ntstrideintheconstructionofthedemocraticpoliticsTheexactresultisthevillagers’autonomysystem，whichentitlesthecontemporaryChinesefarmerstheauthoritvforvillageselfgovernmentToexpandthebasic—leveldomocracyandtoensurevillager

3、stherighttodirectlypracticedemocracyisthemostimportantthinginpromotingtheconstructionofbothmaterialandspiritualcivilizationandestablishinglong—timepeaceandsecurityinruralChinaThevillagers’autonomysystemthebasicauthorityf

4、orminruralChinatodayconsistsofdemocraticelection，democraticdecision，democraticadministrationanddemocraticsupervisionInthepast50yearssincetheliberatiiontheruralChinahasundergonedistinctchangesofsystemandsomespecialhistori

5、calperiodsAsaresultthebasic一1evelgovernmentalbodyalsohasexperiencedthreedifferentperiods，namely，thedistrict—townshipsystem(1950—1958)，恤eruralpeople’Sconunune(1958—1983、andthevillagers’autonomyundertownshipadministration(

6、1983today)Asisillustratedinthedevelopmentofhumansocaity，themodeofsocialmaterialproductionultimatelydetemfinesthesocialpoliticalsystem，andonlywhenitwelladaptstotheformerandthelevelofeconomicgrowth，willthelaRerpushforwardt

7、heecnonmicgrowthItisfromthisperspectivethatthearticleexploresthemutuml—drivingrelationbetweeneconomicreformanddemocracyconstructioninruralChina，andalsofnlrtherstudiesboththeeconomicandhistoricalreasonsfortheappearanceand

8、growthofthevillagers’autonomysystemWhatisalsodiscussedinthearticleincludesvillagers’typicalpsychologyrelatingtoeconomylevel，theirbehaviorsandvalues，thepresentachievemwntandfutureprospectoftheautonomvsystem，aswellasitsexi