結(jié)果補語可能式“V得-不C”及其不對稱現(xiàn)象研究.pdf

1、上海師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文結(jié)果補語可能式“V得不C”及其不對稱現(xiàn)象研究姓名：郭玲麗申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：吳為善20061201Abstract1hisresearchobjectofthepaperisthepossibletypeofresultcomplement”Vde／buC”anditsasymmetricalphenomenaBasedontheanalysisoflanguagedatathep

2、aperinvestigatestheasymmetricalphenomenaof”VdeC”and”VbuC”，anddiscussesthereasonoftheseasymmetricalphenomenaItdividesinto5chapters：Chapter1Introduction：Thispartintroducesthepurposeandsignificance，theseepeandobiectoftheres

3、earch，thetheoreticalbasisandresearchmethod，andthesourceoflanguagedataAdetailedliteraturereviewisalsomade，includingthecurrentresearchon”Vde／buC”andtheexistentproblemsChapter2Thesemanticcharacteristicinvestigationof”Vde／bu

4、C”：ThispartstartsbyanalyzingtheformofV’and“C”incorpusThenbyrespectivelyinvestigatingthesemanticfeatureof”V”and’’C”wefindoutthat”V”has【autonomy]，and”C”has【goal]Andthen，byinvestigatingthesemanticcharacteristicof”Vde／buC”bo

5、thformsemanticrelationandsemanticstructureiteducesthatthesemanticrelationof”Vde／buC”iscauseandeffectandthesemanticstructurehas3kindsofcondition：onewaytwo—waysandthreewaysChapter3Theasymmetricalinvestigationof”VdeC”and”Vb

6、uC”(one)：Thispartweinvestigatetheasymmetricalphenomenaof”VdeC”and”VbuC”atsynchroniclevelTheremainlyarefouraspectsofdifference：Frequencydistribution，configuration，andtheformofaffirmativeandnegativeinthepossiblecategoryCha

7、pter4Theasymmetricalinvestigationof”VdeC”and”VbuC”(咐o)：nispartweinvestigatetheasymmetricalphenomenaof”VdeC”and”VbuC”atdiachroniclevelTheremainlyaretwoaspectsofdifference：Theformtimeinhistoryandthedegreeofgrammaticalizati

8、onWedeemthattheasymmetricalphenomenaatdiachroniclevelareoneofthereasonsthatcausetheasymmetricalphenomenaatsynchroniclevelChapter5Theintegrationexplanationofasymmetricalphenomena：Thispartexplainsthevariousasymmetricalphen

9、omenaof”VdeC’’and’’VbuC’’bymeansoftheconceptualintegrationtheoryWedeemthatthedevelopmentof”VbuC”isinevitablebutthedevelopmentof’’VdeC”needscontextandisrestrictedbyotherconditionsThisdifferencecausestheasymmetricalphenome