張問陶論詩(shī)詩(shī)及其詩(shī)論研究.pdf

1、769352後里大學(xué)張問陶論詩(shī)詩(shī)及其詩(shī)論研究l耽0俐卅1j，i：lJ讓永：、h以：教師：I|”iJ：lIil’l，1爻。1j!’糸【“1i化殳。，汛l霄J疊輯_Hl救援!514I]】5TheStudyonZhangWentao：HisPoetryTheoryandHisVersesofPoetryTheoryAbstract：ZhangWentaoisararetalentforpoetrycalligraphyandpainting，

2、ofwhichheisfamousespeciallyforhispoetryHeisnamed‘thebestpoetinthedistrictofShuduringQingDynasty”AsadescendantofaprimeministermixedwiththethoughtofBuddhistandTaoist，herepresentedmainlyaConfucianHehadbeenirresolutethewhole

3、lifewhethertobeahermitortobeanofficerEvenwhenhehadano伍cialcareerhestilldreamedofbecomingahermitAfierresigningfromtheposthewasstillconcernedaboutthecountryandpeople，thoughHistheoryandwritingofpoetryhadbeeninfluencedtoacer

4、taindegreebyhisthoughtTl∞firstchapterofthethesisintroduceshislifeandthought，whichishelpfultotheunderstandingofhistheoryandwritingofpoemsZhangWentaoisafamouspoetandpoetrycritic，whosetheoryofpoetryandwritingofpoemswerevery

5、influentialatthattimeIt’sapitythathehadn’tpublishedanymonographsonpoetrytheoryHistheoryofpoetryistocdticizepoemsintheformofversesHisgiantcollectionsofstanzasonpoetryamountstomorethan10，amongwhichare‘EightPoemsOnCompositi

6、on’’and“TwelveStanzasAboutTheCommentsonPoems”Moreover協(xié)erearealsosomecommentsonpoemsintheformofsinglesentenceswhichcanbefoundin“ChuanshaniPoetryAnthology“’Thecommentsonthesestanz髂andsinglesentencesarebeneficialfortheprobe

7、intoZhangWentao’sopinionsThesecondchapteranalysesZhangWentan’scontributiontotheverseofpoetrytheorybyrelatingitsorigindevelopmentandprosperityThepurposeofthischapteristoprobeintoZhangWentao’sopiniononpoeticliteraturebyund

8、erstandingandcriticizinghisanthologyofpoeticstanzasZhangWentao’scriticismonthewritersofthepastdynastiesembodieshisopinionof“NaturalDispositionTheory’Studyingtheimportantcontentsofhiscriticismonpoetofthepastdynastiesinthe

9、formofversescoIIldbecontributetoacompleteandobjectivecomprehensionofhis‘NaturalDispositionTheery’Mythesistendstoprobeintothecontentsmentionedabovewhichhasneverbeentouchedbyanyoneelse111ewriterscriticizedbyZhangWentaoarem

10、orethan1000，rangingfromQuyuantothepoetsofQianlongandJiaqingEmpireAftersortingout“Chuanshan≥PoetryAnthology”then血_dchapterofthethesisistocommentonthemostimportantpointsItisdividedintofivepartswhicharerespectivelyaboutthef

11、ollowing：ZhangWentao’scommentsonthewritersofPreQin’speriod，EastHanDynastyandWestHanDynastyZhangWentao’scommentsonthewritersoftheWeiandJinDynastyandtheSixDynasties，ZhangWentao’scommentsonthewritersofTangDynastyZhangWentao

12、’scommentsonthewritersofSongDynastyJinDynastyandYuanDynastyZhangWentao’scommentsonthewritersofQingDynastyZhangWentao’scommentsonpoetryandwritingadvocatenaturaldisposition，blazenewtrails，opposeimitationTherearecommonpoint

13、sbetweenhiswritingsandthosewrittenbyYuanmeiandZhanyiineitherthetheoryofpoetryandwritingpracticeFurthermore，hehasformedastyleofhisownZhangWentao’stheoryofpcetrybenefitsalotfromthetraditionaltheoryofpoetryandfromtheessence

14、of‘NaturalDispositionTheory”belongingtoYuanmeiandZhaoyi，andevenhasitsowncharacteristicsZhangWentan’stheoryisnotlessperfectthanthe“NaturalDispositionTheory”ofYuanmeiandZhaoyiThatheupholdedpublicly‘‘elegance’’incommentsonp