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1、東南大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文SoC高層建模與性能優(yōu)化技術(shù)研究姓名:張宇申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:博士專業(yè):微電子學(xué)與固體電子學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:時(shí)龍興20070914AbstractAbstractwilhtheh嵋嬲eofrequestsoftimetomarketandperformanceforSoCproductsbymatkegtraditionaldesignmethodforASICcannotsarisfytherequestsMeanwhile,

2、theimprovementofperformancerestrictedwithcostandpowerisbecomingthenewchallengeofdesignSo,thedesignmethodbasedonSoChi吐abslr3EtlevelmodelbecomesallimportantmeamforSW/HWcodesignAndastoperformanceoptimizationdesignmemorysubs

3、ystemisoneofkeybottlenecksofperformance,powerandcostforSoCThepaperbuildstheSoCmodelusingmixedmodelingmethodandperformanceevaluationplatformformemorysubsystemandthengivestheoptimizationdesignofmemorysubsystemfortwo32bitse

4、mbeddedmicroprocessorsTheworksofthepaperinclude:nbuildstheSoChighabstractlevelmodelforSEP3203embeddedmicroprocessorbasedollARMcoreInordertoexecutetheinstructionandemulatethebehaviorofproce$soracctwatelyandquicldy,theinst

5、ructionsetsimulator(ISS)ofARM,namedARMulatorisemployedToguaranteethemodelsrealityofhardwarebusandmemorysubsystemarerealizedbyuseofSystemC1kmemoryincludesexternalmemorycontrollerSDRAM,SPMandCAcHE2)Theperformanceevaluation

6、platformformemorysubsystemisbuiltonSoCmodelandinstructiondataandstackareselectedasevaluationobjectsThroughtheanalysisofobjects,theSDRAMcontrollerofSEP3203embeddedmicroprocessorisoptimizedandreforme山T1“simulationresultssh

7、owlhereformedcontrollerreducesthelatencyofacxcsstoSDRAMtoagreatextentAndthentheScratchPadMemoryinSEP3203embeddedmicroprocessorisanalyze正111einstructionSPMthedataSPMandstackSPMmin們dllcedinthepapertooptimizetheinstruction,

8、dataandstackseparatelyTheexperimentsshowthattheSPMcanimprovethesystemperformancegreatlyunderalittleofcapacity3、Toimprovetheperforma∞eofSOCmemorysubsystemfarthertheCACHEisemployedThepaperfirstsetsupthedesignparameterexplo

9、rationtoolsforCACHEandthenuseSPMteducethemissrateofCACHESPMismainlytostorethestackanddataconsideringtheaccessconflictsbe鯫,僦instructionanddata/stackandtherestrictionofchipareaThcdesignmethodofCACHEwithSPMgivesthedesigndir

10、ectionformemorysubsystemarchitectureofSEP3221embeddedmicroprocessorTheSoCmodelbuiltinthepaperc姐reachthehighprecision1|pto98%whilethespeedofverificationismorethan1000timescomparedwith曲ecircuitR豇verificationAndthenareforme

11、dSDRAMcontrollerisdesignedtoreducetheaccesslatencyto60%ForoptimizedsPMtheinstructionSPMcove培60%insmlctinnaccessby9KbytesthedataSPMcovers96%dataaccessbyIKb”esandstackSPMcoveys91%stack∽cessbyO5勛ytes,F(xiàn)ormoreoptimization,CAc

12、HEwithsPMisemployedAsalldataandstackarestoredinSPM,themissrateofCAC胍isdecreasedby62%andthewholechinexecutingperformanceisadvancedby183%comparedwithusingCAC腿onlyKeywords:Systemon—aChip,HighlevelSimulationModelSystemC,Perf

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