簡介：廈門大學碩士學位論文商業(yè)銀行IT基礎設施建設研究姓名劉延強申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)軟件工程指導教師陳金柱20081101ABSTRACTABSTRACTITISAVERYCOMPLICATEDPROJECTTOCONSTRUCTENTERPRISEDATACENTEREDCSYSTEMATICALLYINCOMMERCIALBANKS，WHICHREQUIRESTOANALYZEITCAREFULLYFROMALLASPECTSANDPROGRAMITSTRATEGICALLYRECENTLY，ENTERPRISEDATACENTERPLAYSMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTROLEINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHECOMMERCIALBANK嬲THENECESSITYTOTHEMESSAGESTORAGEANDMESSAGEPROCESSINGMOREANDMOREATTENTIONHASBEENPAIDTOTHECONSTRUCTIONOFITINFRASTRUCTUREBYMANYCOMMERCIALBANKSACTUALLY，THEREAREMANYDIFFICULTIESONTHECONSTRUCTIONOFTHEENTERPRISEDATACENTEREACHCOMMERCIALBANKSTRIVESTOEXPLORETHESPECIFICATIONSOFITINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHETHESISEXPLORESTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEDATACENTERITINFRASTRUCTUREBASEDONTHEPRESENTCONDITIONOFSOMECOMMERCIALBANKANDPOINTSOUTTHESTRUCTUREOFITINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDEVERYPARTOFITINDETAILTHEINFRASTRUCTURECOMPONENTSOFNETWORK，SERVER，DATABASE，MIDDLEWAREANDSTORAGEINSERVERFARMSUPPORTALLAPPLICATIONS；THECOMPONENTOFSECURITYISTHESAFEGUARDOFTHESERVERFARM；THECOMPONENTOFMONITORINGFACILITATESOPERATIONMAINTENANCEDIRECTORTOMONITORTHEWHOLEITINFRASTRUCTURE；THECOMPONENTOFDATAMANAGEMENTANDDISASTERRECOVERYMEETTHENEEDOFHIGHAVAILABILITYOFAPPLICATIONSINSHORT，ALLTHECOMPONENTSINSERVERFARMENSURETHESECURITY，F(xiàn)LEXIBILITY，RELIABILITYANDHIGHAVAILABILITYOFTHEENTERPRISEDATACENTERITINFRASTRUCTUREUPTONOW，THESTRUCTUREOFITINFRASTRUCTUREMENTIONEDINTHETHESISHASALREADYPUTTOUSESUCCESSFULLYWITHHUNDREDSOFSYSTEMSANDTHOUSANDSOFMANAGEMENTHOSTSALLAPPLICATIONSYSTEMSRUNWELL，WHICHPROMOTESTHEEXPANSIONOFTHEBUSINESSLARGELYKEYWORDSDATACENTER；ITINFRASTRUCTURE；ARCHITECTUREN

簡介：洳≥≥～唼碩士學位論文ABSTRACTTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISONEOFPRECONDITIONSREQUIREDFORACOUNTRY’SECONOMICGROWTHINTHATSUFFICIENTSUPPLYOFURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISABLETOIMPROVEPRODUCTION，CREATEEMPLOYMENTANDSTIMULATECONSUMPTIONBYINCREASINGRESIDENTS’INCOMESINCECHINA’SREFORMANDOPENINGSTARTEDINTHEENDOFTHE1970S，CHINAHASGAINEDGREATPROCESSINURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONHOWEVERWITHREGARDTOSOMEFACTORSLIKEHUGEHISTORICALDEBTS，AHIGHPROPORTIONOFPROJECTSWITHHUGEINVESTMENTSANDLONGCYCLES，LOWOPERATIONEFFECTANDSOON，MANYCITIESINCHINAARESTILLBOTHEREDBYTHELAGGEDURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONCOMPAREDWITHTHEIRQUICKECONOMICANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENTTHINKINGFURTHERTHEESSENTIALCAUSEISTHEFINANCINGSYSTEMOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISDEFECTIVETAKINGTHECITYHANGZHOUASANEXAMPLE，ALTHOUGHGREATPROCESSHASBEENMADEDURINGTHESEYEARS，F(xiàn)UNDDEMANDOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONCANNOTBEMETBYRELATIVELYSCARCEFISCALFUNDSTHEREFORE，HOWTOFUNDURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONINCHINESECITIESISAREALISTICPROBLEMURGENTLYTOBESOLVEDTHISPAPERISAIMEDTODISCUSSEFFECTIVEINNOVATIONSINCHINA’SURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHROUGHANALYZINGFINANCINGSYSTEMSFORNONOPERATINGANDSEMIOPERATINGURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSINHANGZHOUDURINGTHECURRENTELEVENTHFIVEYEARPLANFIRSTLYWEBEGINTHERESEARCHFROMTHEREALITYMAKINGACLEARUNDERSTANDINGABOUTTHEREALCONDITIONSANDEXISTENTPROBLEMSINHANGZHOU’SURBAJLINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHENWESYSTEMATICALLYREVIEWRELEVANTTHEORIESINTHISFIELDANDALSEFINESOMESUCCESSFULEXPERIENCEFROMDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESLIKEJAPAN，GERMANYFRANCEANDTHEUNITEDSTATESASWELLASSOMEDOMESTICCITIESSUCHASSHANGHAIBASEDONEMPIRICALANDTHEORETICALANALYSES，WESTUDYSUPPLYANDDEMANDOFFUNDSFORURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONINHANGZHOUANDTHENGIVEOURSUGGESTIONSABOUTFEASIBLEINNOVATIONSTOSOLVEFUNDSHORTAGEKEYWORDSURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTION；FINANCINGSYSTEM；HANGZHOU

簡介：鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設投融資研究以重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展實驗區(qū)為例重慶大學碩士學位論文學生姓名趙蕾指導教師傅鴻源教授專業(yè)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟學科門類管理學重慶大學建設管理與房地產(chǎn)學院二OO八年十月重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要I摘要鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施作為鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的基礎條件，制約著鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，而鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施項目建設資金短缺，正是鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設落后的最根本原因。改革開放以來，國家推行農(nóng)村輔助城市發(fā)展的政策，大力發(fā)展城市各項基礎設施，并吸納國外先進的基礎設施項目投融資模式，致使城市基礎設施在最近三十年取得突飛猛進的發(fā)展。從而，造成城鄉(xiāng)基礎設施差距越來越明顯，這顯然不利于城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。本文基于基礎設施建設城鄉(xiāng)差距大的現(xiàn)狀，以重慶市鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施為研究背景，并結(jié)合重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展實驗區(qū)的時代環(huán)境，力求探尋出一種緩解鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設資金短缺的窘境的有效途徑。當前，鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設在數(shù)量上不能滿足農(nóng)民的最基本需求，再加上沒有成型的項目投融資方式，國家財政撥款也只是杯水車薪。目前，廣泛存在著鄉(xiāng)民自己出資出力自建必需的基礎設施的現(xiàn)象。本文在整體結(jié)構(gòu)上采用對比方式，即從建設現(xiàn)狀和投融資方式兩個方面比較城鄉(xiāng)基礎設施，從而，得出鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施所存在的問題。并且，通過比較發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間的不同之處，以此為切入點，在已有的城市基礎設施項目融資方式上創(chuàng)新，探索適合鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施項目的融資方式。全文的具體內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)主要分為幾步首先通過對鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設的回顧以及現(xiàn)狀分析，從城鄉(xiāng)兩個方面闡述基礎設施的概念，并從東西部差距和城鄉(xiāng)差距兩方面來說明鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設情況，其中，詳細介紹了重慶市鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施的建設現(xiàn)狀，并通過重慶市城鄉(xiāng)基礎設施差距來進一步闡述重慶鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施的不足。然后分析了鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施落后的癥結(jié)所在，即建設資金嚴重不足，更關(guān)鍵的是鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施資金來源單一，只能依靠政府，沒有成型的融資方式。本文通過介紹城市基礎設施項目融資方式中比較成功且被廣泛采用的方式，期望通過在此基礎上創(chuàng)新改進，提出適合鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施項目的融資方法。接著在重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展的政策背景之下，提出了創(chuàng)新的PFI融資方式，即吸納民間資金參加鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施建設，并重點分析了此種方式的可行性以及其對促進城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌的有利之處。最后，本文用黔江區(qū)正陽大道項目做實際案例分析。再次論證采用創(chuàng)新的PFI方式融資建設鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施項目的可行性。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞鄉(xiāng)村基礎設施，城市基礎設施，投融資，重慶市

簡介：分類號UDC1935149學位論文桓仁縣農(nóng)村公共基礎設施建設研究作者姓名劉曄指導導師姓名孫萍教授東北大學文法學院申請學位級別碩士學科類別管理學學科專業(yè)名稱公共管理論文提交日期2008年5月論文答辯日期2008年6月學位授予日期年月答辯委員會主席評閱人東北大學2008年6月I≮一。，I8。P，‘I’F’LADISSERTATIONINPUBFIEADMINISTRATIOILSTUDIESOFRURALPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONOFHUANRENCOUNTYBYLIU抬SUPERVISORPROFESSORSUNPINGNORTHEASTERNUNIVERSITYJUNE200815IP■◆‘?！?5III◆LII卜LR。Y

簡介：首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文北京基礎設施建設項目融資研究姓名楊毅申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)金融學指導教師劉妍芳20080330IIABSTRACTURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISNOTONLYTHEFOUNDATIONOFCITY’SECONOMICSOPERATIONBUTALSOISVERYIMPTANTTOCITYMODERNIZATIONAFTERTHEOPENREFMBEIJINGHASGREATDEVELOPMENTINURBANINFRASTRUCTUREBUTTHEREISALSOAHUGEGAPBETWEENTHEURBANINFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENTTHEECONOMICSNEEDSTHELACKOFMONEYISONEOFTHESIGNIFICANTREASONSTHEINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCEINBEIJINGLIMITEDATTHESETWOKINDSOFMODESTHEPUBLICFINANCEBANKCREDITFLONGTIMERECENTYEARSTHEINSTRUCTIONFINANCEMERGEDINCHINACAPITALMARKETSITISSUEDTHECPATIONSHTTIMEBONDSADOPTEDBOTPPPBTTOTTHOSEPROJECTFINANCEMODELSPAPERSUMMARIZEDTHEEXPERIENCEOFUSUNFINANCEMODELSANALYZEDTHECURRENTSITUATIONWEAKNESSOFBEIJINGINSTRUCTIONFINANCEPAPERINSISTEDTHATTHEONLYWAYTOIMPROVEOURURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISCONSTANTLYCREATEDTHENEWFINANCEMETHODSPAPERFINALLYANALYZEDTHEDIFFICULTIESSOLUTIONSININSTRUCTIONFINANCEINCLUDEDOFTHEREFMOFFINANCESUBJECTGOVERNMENTCREDITIMPROVETHEPOLITICALLEGISLATIVEENVIRONMENTPAPERANALYZEDTHEBEIJINGFINANCECASERAISEDCRESPONDINGSUGGESTIONSKEYWDSBEIJINGURBANINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCEMODEL

簡介：對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文我國城市基礎設施建設融資研究姓名趙坤申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟與管理指導教師杜學孔20080501IIABSTRACTTHESEDAYSTHEECONOMICOFOURCOUNTRYISFLOURISHINGTHESPEEDOFURBANIZATIONBECOMESMEMEFASTBUTTHECAPITALINVESTEDINTOINFRASTRUCTUREISPOERCOMPARINGWITHTHECAPITALINVESTEDINTOOTHERPROJECTSHOWTOFINANCEFINFRASTRUCTUREBECOMESTHEURGENTAFFAIRSBECAUSETHETIMEOFMARKETECONOMYINNOVATIONISN’TVERYLONGTHEREAREMANYFAULTINESSININFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGTHOUGHWEHAVEUSEDNEARLYALLTHEADVANCEDINTERNATIONALMETHDOFINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGTHEEFFECTISN’TVERYWELLBECAUSEOFTHEDIFFERENCEAMONGDIFFERENTCUONTRIESWESHOULDCONSIDERTHEACTERSOFDIFFERENTCITIESDIFFERENTPROJECTSTODESIGNTHEMETHDOFFINANCINGFAPROJECTTHISPAPERISBASEDONTHISPOINTOFVIEWFIRSTIDESCRIBETHETRAITSOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURETHECONDITIONOFUSINGITTHENANALYZETHEINFRSTRUCTURECONSTRUCTPROJECTOFXINHECHANGSHALASTSUMMARIZEITSSUCCESSTHEELICITATIONFDLESMALLCITIES’INFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTTHISPAPERBREAKSTHECLASSICFRAMEOFONLYCONSIDERINGTHEFINANCINGMETHDWHENDESIGNITTHISPAPERAIMSTOCOMBINTHEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTWITHTHEURBANMANAGEMENTSOTHATAFFDSOMEHELPFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONTRUSTESPECIALYFDLESMALLONESKEYWDSURBENINFRSTRUCTURECONTRUSTFINANCINGSTUDING

簡介：重慶大學博士學位論文PPP模式在農(nóng)村水利基礎設施建設中的應用研究姓名甘琳申請學位級別博士專業(yè)指導教師傅鴻源201103英文摘要ABSTRACTRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISTHEIMPORTANTMEAGUL℃TOSTRENGTHENTHERURALINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDPROMOTETHECONSTRUCTIONOFNEWCOUNTRYSIDERURALWATERCONSERVANCYFACILITIESAREDIRECTLYRELATEDTOTHESUPERIORITYOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIONCONDITIONS，WHICHARETHEFOUNDATIONANDPREMISEOFSOCIETY’SEXISTENCEANDDEVELOPMENTHOWEVERONLYINTHECOLLECTIVEECONOMICTIMES，F(xiàn)ARMLANDWATERCONSERVANCYCONSTRUCTIONINOURCOUNTRYACHIEVEDEXCELLENTACHIEVEMENT，ANDPROVIDEDTHEBASISTOHI曲SPEEDAGRICULTURALGROWTHINTHEBEGINNINGOFREFORMSOFARRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSERVANCYISFARBEHINDTHENEEDSOFAGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENTWATERRESOURCESUSEHASBECOMETHEKEYFACTOROFAGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENTESPECIALLYITHASBECOMETHEPRIMARYFACTORTOCONSTRAINTTHEGRAINPRODUCTIONTHEREFORE，UNDERTHISKINDOFCIRCUMSTANCE，HOWTOSOLVETHELACKOFFUNDSOFRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDANEFFECTIVEUTILIZATIONOFGOVERNMENTFINANCIALCAPITALAREBECOMINGMOREIMPORTANTTHEPPPMODELCANSOLVETHEBOTTLENECKOFINSUFFICIENTFUNDSFORTHEGOVERNMENTTODEVELOPPUBLICUTILITIES，CANMOREFLEXIBLEOPERATETHROUGHMARKETMECHANISMTOSOCIALRESOURCECONFIGURATIONOPTIMIZATION，ANDISANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONMETHOD麗TLLMORESOCIALBENEFITSBUTIFTHATISUSEDIMPROPERLYITCANALSOBRINGDAMAGETOGOVERNMENTS，PUBLICANDPRIVATEANDCAUSEPUBLICORPRIVATEINTERNECINESITUATIONHOWTOEFFICIENTLYPROVIDEPUBLICSERVICES，ANDATTHESAMETIMEITCALLNOTONLYGUARANTEEPUBLICPRODUCTS’PUBLICPROPERTYBUTALSOGUARANTEETHATTHEPRIVATEORGANIZATIONSCANGAINPROFITFROMITSOMATTHEPROJECTOVERALLEFFICIENCYPERFORMANCEISOPTIMAL，ANDTHISBECOMESTHEPROBLEMFACEDBYTHEAPPLICATIONOFPPPMODELSATPRESENTTHISPAPERADOPTEDTHERESEARCHIDEAOFTHECOMBINATIONOFTHEORYANDPRACTICE，QUALITATIVEANDQUANTITATIVE，ANDANALYZEDTHEFEASIBILITYANDAPPLICATIONOFPPPMODELSINRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURETHEPAPERUSEDSOMERESEARCHMETHODS，SUCHASLITERATURESTUDYQUESTIONNAIREINVESTIGATIONSTATISTICSANALYSISANDCASESTUDYTOMAKESUSTAINABILITYASSESSMENTACCORDINGTOTHEADOPTIONOFPPPMODELSOFRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTUREPROJECTS，WHICHNOTONLYNEEDTOMAKEANIMPACTASSESSMENTTOTHEPROJECTINECONOMIC，SOCIALANDENVIRONMENTALFACTORS，SHOULDALSOCONSIDERTHEGOVEMMENTANDPRIVATEINVESTMENTINTERESTSTHEDEGREEOFPARTICIPATIONBETWEENTHEGOVERNMENTANDPRIVATEINVESTORSISDIFFERENT；THESUSTAINABILITYOFPROJECTBEHAVESDIFFERENTLY；SECTORLAI

簡介：蘇州大學碩士學位論文大型基礎設施項目建設中的BOT投融資方式研究姓名王堅申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師貝政新20080401盔型墨型堡整堡旦壟堡主竺里Q絲堂窒查莖塑塑一。。一一J整I墮THERESEARCHOFBOTINLARGESCALEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSABSTRACTPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREMAKESAGREATCONTRIBUTIONTOCOUNTRY’SECONOMICCONSTRUCTIONANDDEVELOPMENTANDREFLECTSONECOUNTRY’SCOMPREHENSIVENATIONALSTRENGTHANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTDEGREETOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES，STRENGTHENTHEBUILDINGOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREISTHEIR卸塒ORITYINORDERTEDUCETHEGOVERNMENT’SFINANCIALBURDEN，THEPROJECTFINANCINGOFBUILDOPERATETRANSFERBOTISONEOFTHEBESTSTRATEGYTHISPAPERSTUDIESTHETHEORYOFBOTANALYZESTHEMAINFEATURESANDRISKSOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGFROMTHEDOMESTICANDINTERNATIONALPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGSTATUSINTHEEND。OFTHEPAPERITGIVESAMETHODOFUSINGBOTTOBUILDPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE，GIVESSOMEADVISESINFUTURESTUDYKEYWORDSBOTINVESTMENTFINANCINGMODEPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURERISKMANAGEMENT玨WRITTENBYSUPERVISEDBYWANGJIANBEIZHENGXIN

簡介：北京交通大學碩士學位論文我國企業(yè)ERP建設基礎環(huán)境研究姓名夏云青申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師陳運濤20080601ABSTRACTABSTRACTWITHTHESPEEDINGUPOFGLOBALCOMPETITION．TRADITIONALOPERATIONMODEOFCHINESEENTERPRISEISVERYDIFFICULTTOCOMPETEWITHTHEINTERNATIONALENTERPRISE．UNDERTHEPRESSUREOFTHISSITUATION，MOREANDMORECHINESEENTERPRISESAREBEGINNINGTOIMPLEMENTERPPROJECT．BYTHISMEANS，THEYHOPETHEYCALLINCREASETHEIRENTERPRISE’SMANAGEMENTLEVEL．ALONGWITHTHEPROMOTIONOFTHEERPIMPLEMENTATION，ENTERPRISEINOURCOUNTRYGRADUALLYREALIZEDTHATSPEEDINGUPTHEENTERPRISEINFORMATIONIZATIONCONSTRUCTIONTOENHANCETHEENTERPRISE’SCORECOMPETITIVEPOWERANDREDUCETHEGAPININFORMATIONCONSTRUCTIONASTHEFOREIGNENTERPRISEHASTHEEXTREMELYIMPORTANTSTRATEGICSIGNIFICANCE．ERPSYSTEM，ASTHECOREOFTHEENTERPRISEINFORMATIONIZATION．BECOMESMOREANDMOREIMPORTANT．HOWEVER,BOTHTHESUCCESSRATIOANDTHEUSERSATISFACTIONRATEAREVERYLOW．THESTRIKINGCONTRASTSHOWEDTHATTHEINFORMATIONIZATIONSITUATIONINENTERPRISEHASREACHEDAPOINTOFGRAVITY．ITISTHECOMMONDIFFICULTPROBLEMFORTHEENTERPRISESTOINCREASETHESUCCESSFULRATEOFIMPLEMENTINGERPPROJECTANDPRODUCEANTICIPANTBENEFIT．111ETHESISISTOFINDOUTTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTFACTOROFINFLUENCINGTHESUCCESSOFERPPROJECTANDEDUCETHECORRESPONDINGCOUNTERMEASUREBYANALYZINGTHESUCCESSFULANDUNSUCCESSFULENTERPRISE’SIMPLEMENTEDEI沖PROJECT．THEENTERPRISECANIMPROVETHESUCCESSFULRATEOFIMPLEMENTINGERPPROJECTTOADAPTTHECOMPETITIONANDCHALLENGEOFGLOBALECONOMICENVIRONMENT．THETHESISSUMMARIZEDTHEDYNAMICRESEARCHANDTHEDEVELOPMENTALTRENDINTHECORRELATIVEFIELDATHOMELANDANDABROAD；BASEDONTHEANALYSISOFERPTHEORY,STATUSQUOOFAPPLICATION，EXTENSIVELITERATUREREVIEWANDINSTANCES．ITCOMETOTHECONCLUSIONTHATTHEAPPLICATIONOFEI沖NEEDSTHESUPPORTOFENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTANDTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTISTHEKEYFORERPIMPLEMENTATION．ANDTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTFORERPIMPLEMENTATIONISDEFINEDBYDETAILEDANALYSIS；COMBINEDWITHTHEFACTOFIMPLEMENTINGERPINTHEENTERPRISES，THECOUNTERMEASURESFORTHEENVIRONMENTOPTIMIZINGWEREFOUNDOUT．FORENTERPRISESFEELINGINTERESTEDINERP,THETHESISCANGIVETHEREFERENCESFORTHEIRDECISIONANDHELPTHEMTOESTABLISHSTABLEFOUNDATIONFORINFORMATIONIZATION；FORENTERPRISESWHOAREIMPLEMENTINGERP,THETHESISGIVETHEMATRAINOFTHOUGHTFOROPTIMIZATIONTOHELPTHEMINCREASINGTHEIRSUCCESSRATIO．BYRESEARCHONTHEERP

簡介：U001062南開大學學位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本人完全了解南開大學關(guān)于收集、保存、使用學位論文的規(guī)定，同意如下各項內(nèi)容按照學校要求提交學位論文的印刷本和電子版本；學校有權(quán)保存學位論文的印刷本和電子版，并采用影印、縮印、掃描、數(shù)字化或其它手段保存論文；學校有權(quán)提供目錄檢索以及提供本學位論文全文或者部分的閱覽服務；學校有權(quán)按有關(guān)規(guī)定向國家有關(guān)部門或者機構(gòu)送交論文的復印件和電子版；在不以贏利為目的的前提下，學校可以適當復制論文的部分或全部內(nèi)容用于學術(shù)活動。學位論文作者簽名穩(wěn)譬、∥毽年|IR了B經(jīng)指導教師同意，本學位論文屬于保密，在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書。指導教師簽名學位論文作者簽名解密時間年月日各密級的最長保密年限及書寫格式規(guī)定如下城市基礎設施建設是城市發(fā)展的重要組成部分，而在當前，我國大部分城市在基礎設施建設過程都飽受資金來源匱乏的困擾。特別是非經(jīng)營性的基礎設施建設，由于其投資量大、建設周期長、無回報，如何解決資金來源問題，理論界和學術(shù)界一直在進行著不懈的探索。本文主要研究了城市基礎設施建設過程中，以土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押融資解決資金問題的貸款模式。文章首先分析了當前城市基礎設施建設過程中資金短缺和土地管理制度改革兩方面的情況，從理論上對以土地收益權(quán)作質(zhì)押融資模式進行了深入探討，分析了土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押的特征和設定條件，并結(jié)合天津市城市基礎設施大額貸款項目，對土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款融資產(chǎn)生的積極效應進行了研究。然后，針對土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款模式的特點，提出為確保貸款的良性運行，地方政府和銀行機構(gòu)需要創(chuàng)新建立相應的管理機制。最后，舉實例具體闡述了土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款融資實際操作的步驟和要點，對質(zhì)押貸款融資方案編制過程中的風險分析和敏感性分析等關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)，采用實例數(shù)據(jù)測算的方法進行了詳細說明。土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押融資實施基礎設施建設的模式，無論就地方政府的城建投融資機制還是就銀行的信貸機制來講，都是創(chuàng)新。本文以天津市貸款為例，進行理論探討和實踐研究，力爭為在基礎設施建設過程中存在資金缺口問題的城市提供借鑒。關(guān)鍵詞基礎設施融資質(zhì)押收益權(quán)土地儲備I

簡介：武漢理工大學碩士學位論文城鎮(zhèn)基礎設施建設PPP模式適用性研究姓名蔣彬申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程Ⅱ指導教師李紅兵20081101武漢理工大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTTHEIMPORTANCEOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURESHASBEENRECOGNIZEDFORTHEALLCOUNTRIESINWHOLEWORLD．FORMOSTOFTHEPOSTWARPERIOD，GOVERNMENTHASBEENTHEPRINCIPALPROVIDEROFINFRASTRUCTURE．OVERTHELASTDECADE，THATPOSITIONHASBEGUNTOCHANGE．FACEDWITHPRESSURETOREDUCEPUBLICSECTORDEBTANDATTHESANLETIME，EXPANDANDIMPROVEPUBLICFACILITIES，GOVERNMENTHAVELOOKEDTOPRIVATESECTORFINANCE，ANDHAVEINVITEDPRIVATESECTORENTITIESTOENTERINTOLONGTERMCONTRACTUALAGREEMENTSWHICHMAYTAKETHEFORMOFCONSTRUCTIONORMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORINFRASTRUCTUREFACILITIESBYTHEPRIVATESECTORENTITY,ORTHEPROVISIONOFSERVICEUSINGINFRASTRUCTUREFACILITIESBYTHEPRIVATESECTORENTITYTOTHECOMMUNITYONBEHALFOFAPUBLICSECTORBODY．PPPISANAPPROACHOFPROJECTFINANCINGINPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE．UNDERTHISAPPROACH，PRIVATESECTORISENCOURAGEDTOCOOPERATEWITHGOVERNMENTTOTAKEPARTINTHEBUILDINGANDTHEPROVISIONOFSERVICEOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE．COMPAREDTOCONVENTIONALLYFINANCEDPROCUREMENT，THEPPPAPPROACHHASBROUGHTBOTHBENEFITSANDCOSTS．WITHTHEQUICKDEVELOPMENTOFCHINA，THECURRENTINFRASTRUCTURESCALL’TSATISFYTHEREQUESTOFTHENATIONALECONOMYDEVELOPMENT．PPPISAGOODAPPROACHFORCHINATODEVELOPINFRASTRUCTURE．HOWEVER,PPPPROJECTSFRANCHISEUSUALLYINAFEWDECADES，INVOLVINGVARIOUSPOWERSANDRESPONSIBILITIES，INTHEPROJECT，THEFINANCINGSTRUCTURE，RISKSHARING,SUCHASMORTGAGEINTERESTINMORECOMPLEX，SOPREPARATORYSTAGEOFTHENEGOTIATIONSANDTHEHIGHCOST，LONGCYCLEOPERATION，ANDTHEPROCESSOFNEGOTIATIONS，THEREAREOFTENDELAYSINTHEPROGRESSANDCOSTOVERRUNS．ATTHESAMETIME，PPPMODELISTHEPROVISIONOFPUBLICFACILITIESORSERVICESOFAMOREEFFECTIVEWAYBUTTHEGOVERNMENTISNOTEFFECTIVEGOVERNANCEANDDECISIONMAKINGALTERNATIVE，WITHITSAPPLICATIONCONDITIONS．INTHISPAPELTHEBACKGROUND，CONCEPT，THEUNDERLYINGPRINCIPLESANDADVANTAGESOFPPPAREINTRODUCED，ANDFOCUSONTHEESTABLISHMENTOFAPPPMODELAPPLICABILITYEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEM，INCLUDINGTHEPOLITICALENVIRONMENT，ECONOMICENVIRONMENT，F(xiàn)INANCIALENVIRONMENT，RELIABLEIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHEMAINPROJECTS，PROJECTSANDFEATURES，SUCHASTHEAVAILABILITYOFEXPERIENCE．FROMTHEPROPOSEDCOMPREHENSIVEEVALUATIONMETHODS，LEARUFROMEXISTINGEXPERIENCEANDLESSONSOFTHEPROPOSEDPROJECTEVALUATIONCARRIEDOUTBYTHEPPPMODELREASONABLEANDFEASIBLE．ATLAST，SOMEADVICESFORGOVERNMENTTOPROMOTETHEAPPLICATIONOFPPPINCHINAAREGIVEN．KEYWORDSPPPMODEL，APPLICABILITY，EVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMH

簡介：PPP模式在城市基礎設施建設中的應用研究重慶大學碩士學位論文學生姓名車昕哲指導教師曹小琳教授專業(yè)管理科學與工程學科門類工學重慶大學建設管理與房地產(chǎn)學院二OO八年十月重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要I摘要城市基礎設施是城市賴以生存和發(fā)展的基礎，是社會生產(chǎn)和人民生活不可缺少的基本條件?；A設施項目因其投資巨大、建設周期長、收益小甚至沒有等特性，長期以來一直是政府負責投資修建、運營及管理。但隨著城市化進程的不斷加快，城市的快速發(fā)展急需大量的基礎配套設施跟進，單靠政府一己之力已遠不能滿足巨大的投資需求。因此政府必須尋求新的項目融資模式以解決資金不足及低效率的這一兩難問題。PPP模式通過政府與私營部門的合作共同發(fā)展基礎設施建設，在解決政府資金短缺的同時，引進私營企業(yè)的先進管理經(jīng)驗，既可加快基礎設施的建設，又能為私營企業(yè)提供更廣的發(fā)展空間，實現(xiàn)各參與方的利益和共贏。本文在查閱大量文獻的基礎上，通過研究PPP模式的內(nèi)在含義、運作模式及成功運作所需考慮的關(guān)鍵因素，旨在為我國城市基礎設施建設找到新的融資模式。論文首先從城市基礎設施的理論研究出發(fā)，根據(jù)基礎設施的性質(zhì)將基礎設施分成純粹公共基礎設施、經(jīng)營性及準經(jīng)營性基礎設施三大類，通過深入分析，指出在經(jīng)營性及準經(jīng)營性兩類基礎設施的建設中可以采用PPP模式進行運作。接著對PPP模式的內(nèi)涵及基本結(jié)構(gòu)形式進行剖析，并闡述了BOT、TOT兩種典型的PPP模式。在第四章，也是本文的重點之所在，在結(jié)合前面幾章的理論分析后，提出成功運作PPP模式的幾大關(guān)鍵因素，即選擇合適的項目、確定合理的特許經(jīng)營期、運用恰當?shù)难a貼模式、設置合理的風險分擔機制、制定健全的法律法規(guī)。最后就北京地鐵四號線PPP項目的成功運作進行了實證分析。本文不僅是對PPP項目融資理論研究的又一補充，同時也為項目決策者在確定項目是否采用PPP融資方案時提供參考借鑒，具有一定的理論與現(xiàn)實意義。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞城市基礎設施，PPP模式，項目融資，關(guān)鍵因素

簡介：分類號UDCD6301300193257L學位論文我國科技基礎條件平臺建設的現(xiàn)狀與對策研究作者姓名岳曉杰指導教師司曉悅副教授東北大學文法學院申請學位級別碩士學科專業(yè)名稱行政管理論文提交日期2008年5月學位授予日期2008年8月評閱人李英、李兆友學科類別管理學論文答辯日期2008年6月答辯委員會主席李兆友東北大學2008年6月／ADISSERTATIONINPUBLICADMINISTRATIONASTUDYONINFRASTRUCTUREPLATFORMOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINCHINACURRENTSITUATIONANDSOMESUGGESTIONSBYYUEXIAOJIESUPERVISORASSOCIATEPROFESSORSIXIAOYUENORTHEASTERNUNIVERSITYJUNE2008L■RL

簡介：交通基礎設施作為社會經(jīng)濟活動的支撐系統(tǒng)和承載體，其承載能力必須與社會經(jīng)濟活動所產(chǎn)生的需求壓力相適應，才能保證整個社會活動有條不紊地進行和社會經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展。自新中國建立以來，我國交通基礎設施建設就一直落后于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的要求，成為制約中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的“瓶頸。經(jīng)過幾十年經(jīng)濟建設的偉大實踐，人們逐漸意識到了交通建設對國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要性，因而加大了交通基礎設施投資的力度，使交通“瓶頸”制約作用逐漸得到緩解，交通建設對經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展顯示了強大的促進作用。但是由于交通基礎設施本身所固有的一些特殊性質(zhì)，怎樣才能處理好其與國民經(jīng)濟其他部門之間的關(guān)系具有重要理論和實踐意義。本文首先對不同國情、不同發(fā)展方式的國家的交通基礎設施建設與社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展歷史進行系統(tǒng)研究，然后深入探討了兩者的相互作用機理。在此基礎上，構(gòu)建了交通基礎設施與社會經(jīng)濟系統(tǒng)，并對該系統(tǒng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵和運行框架進行了深入分析。隨后構(gòu)建了一套能描述、監(jiān)測和預警交通基礎設施與社會經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展態(tài)勢的指標體系，并運用數(shù)據(jù)包絡DEA方法建立了協(xié)同效度模型、發(fā)展效度模型和綜合效度模型，對交通基礎設施與社會經(jīng)濟系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)程度進行定量、實時的評估和測度。文章的最后理論聯(lián)系實際，將前文提到的理論方法和評價模型運用到湖南省的實際中去進行實例驗證，為各級交通建設主管部門進行科學決策提供理論依據(jù)和可操作的具體措施。

簡介：武漢理工大學碩士學位論文城鎮(zhèn)基礎設施建設PPP融資策略研究姓名李敏申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程Ⅱ指導教師李蕾20081101ABSTRACTSWIFTANDVIOLENTDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMARKETECONOMYOFOURCOUNTRYHAVEBUIRTHEQUICKENINGOFTHEPACES，IMPROVEMENTOFPEOPLE’SLIVINGNEEDSANDALLPUTFORWARDTHEDEMANDTHATINCREASEDAYBYDAYFORMECONSTRUCTIONOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURECONUNUNALFACILITIESINURBANIZATIONOURGOVERNMENTHASBEENPUTTINGFORTHEFFORTONTHEREFORMOFINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONALLTHETIME，THEFINANCINGWAYOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURECOMBINESTOGETHERFROMSINGLEGOVERNMENTALINVESTMENTEXCESSIVELYTOTHETACTICSOFMANYKINDSOFFINANCINGGRADUALLYTOOBUTTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMIS，THEMARKETBASEDDEGREEOFWHATTHEINFRASTRUCTUREISDEVELOPEDISFARFROMENOUGH，THEFINANCINGWAYRECEIVESALLSORTSOFRESTRICTIONSTHEFINANCINGOFINFRASTRUCTUREOFOURCOUNTRYSTILLHASAQUESTIONOFTHEFOLLOWINGBOTTLENECKATPRESENTFIRST，NOTREALIZEDTHEFINANCINGCHANNELPLURALISMINREALMEANINGMOSTINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGCHANNELSARESINGLE，THESTRUCTUREISUNREASONABLEFINANCINGISLIMITED，UNABLETOSUPPORTTHEENORMOUSDEMANDFORMEINFRASTRUCTUREOFFASTDEVELOPMENTOFNATIONALECONOMYINTOTALAMOUNTFINANCINGCHANNELOFLEADINGFACTORBANKLOAN，ORGOVERNMENTALINVESTMENTSTILLATPRESENT，THEPROPORTIONTHATOTHERFINANCINGFORMTAKESISVERYLIMITED，ANDGRANTTHELOANPROPORTIONISTHEHIGHERTHEGREATERTHERISKCONTAINEDAMONGTHEMISSECOND，INTHECOURSEOFINVESTMENTANDFINANCING，LACKTHESYSTEMATICTHOUGHTOFDISTRIBUTIONOFINTERESTS，ENCOURAGETHESOCIALCAPITALTOMAKETHEINVESTMENTMORE，BUTHASNOTMADECLEARASSESSMENTANDCORRESPONDINGCOMPENSATIONANDCOMMITMENTONTHEPUBLICSERVICEWELFAREOFTHEINFRASTRUCTUREANDBENEFITOFMANAGING，THERESULTCANONLYCAUSETHESOCIALCAPITALTOHANGBACKFORALONGTIME，THEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONOFOURCOUNTRYISUNDERTAKENBYTHEGOVERNMENTFINANCEMAINLYORISOFFEREDCREDITBYGOVERNMENTANDGUARANTEEDTHATRAISESFUNDSININITIALSTAGEFORECONOMICDEVELOPMENT，THEINVESTMENTCHANNELLACKS，THECAPITALMARKETISNOTPERFECT，ITISFEASIBLETORELYMAINLYONGOVERNMENTANDIIK墩ETHEINVESTMENTWITHTHEFASTDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMYTHEADJUSTMENTOFTHESTATEPOLICIES，THEGOVERNMENT’SFINANCIALRESOURCESAREMOREANDMORELIMITED，IT