英語政治演講的體裁分析.pdf

1、分類號UDC密級Y855544單位代碼!Q151英語政治演講的體裁分析何平指導(dǎo)教師羅衛(wèi)華職稱教授學(xué)位授予單位大連海事大學(xué)申請學(xué)位級別碩士學(xué)科與專業(yè)外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語‘詩Jt。學(xué)論文完成日期2006—02論文答辯日期2006—0311答辯委員會主席V叫GenreAnalysisonEnglishPoliticalSpeakingAbstractTheterm“genre”ISderivedfromtheLatlnWOrdfor“kind”

2、or“class”IttraditionallyservestOindicatedifferentkindsofliteraryandartisticworksInrecentyears，languageeducatorsandlinguistshaveextendedittoidentifyclassesoflanguageuseandcommunicationinallareasoflifeSince1970s，thefocusin

3、stylistics，textlinguisticsandsyntacticalfeaturesorformatsofdiscoursehasbeentransformedintoadeeperandmultilayeredexplanationofthemacrostructuresandcommunicativefunctionsofdiscourse，andthusgenreanalysisemergesandbecomesani

4、mportantbranchofdiscourseanalysisTherearetwomajorschoolsinthefieldoflinguisticsconcerningtheconcept“genre”一theSwalesianSchoolwiththerepresentativesofJohnMSwalesandVijakKBhatia，andtheAustralianSchoolwiththerepresentativeo

5、fJimRMartinThispaperisatentativeendeavortoputthegenreanalysistheoryintopractice，andcarriesoutallanalysisofEnglishPoliticalSpeakingwithintheframeworkestablishedbyBhatiaBhatia’Scognitivestructuringmodelintegratessociologyp

6、sychologyandlinguisticswithgenrestudy；andthuspossessesastrongexplanatorypoweroverdiscoursesDiscoursepatterns，accordingtoBhatia，arecognitiveinnatureinthesensethattheyareavailabletomembersofaparticulardiscoursecommunityAnd

7、thecognitivestructureiscomposedofmoves，whichareinturnrealizedthroughstrategiesThecognitivenatureofgenreisalsodisplayedthroughstrategiesthatgenre—usersselecttoaccomplishtheirprivateintentionsBasedonBhatia’framework，thepap

8、eranalyzes40EnglishpoliticalspeecheswhicharecollectedfromfouranthologiesofpublicspeechesThispaperaimstosummarizethecognitivestructureofEPS，toinvestigatethestrategieswhichspeakerschoosetoconveytheircommunicativepurposes，a

9、ndtouncoverlinguisticrealizationofmovesandstrategiesGenerallyspeaking，genreanalysisoperateswiththreeaspects：communicativepurpose；identificationofobligatoryidenticalmoVe——tocapturethestructureofthegenre；rhetoricalstrategi