溫州地區(qū)角膜移植手術的病因?qū)W分析(1999-2009).pdf

1、溫州醫(yī)學院碩士學位論文溫州地區(qū)角膜移植手術的病因?qū)W分析（19992009）姓名：孫莉申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：眼科學指導教師：陳蔚20100501溫州醫(yī)學院碩士學位論文Indicationsforkeratoplastyinwenzhoufrom1999to2009ObjectiveToanalyzetheindicationsforkeratoplastyatwenzhoueyehospital，zhejiangprovincefrom

2、September1999toDecember2009MethodsWeretrospectivelyreviewedthepatientswhounderwentthekeratoplasty(includingpenetratingandlamel1arkeratoplasty)atwenzhoueyehospitalfromSeptember1999toDecember2009andanalyzetheindicationsfor

3、thesepatients，recordingtheirages，genders，nativeplaces，diagnosis，surgeryandcomplications，etc，andanalyzethesejnformationResultsDuringthetenyears，therewere727cornealsurgeriesinourstudy，495forpenetratingkeratoplasty，123forde

4、eplamellarkeratoplasty，62forlamellarkeratoplasty，40forkeratoplastycombinedwithcataractsurgeryand7forotherskertoplastyTheleadingindicationsforkeratoplastywereinfectiouskeratitis(n=168，231％)bacterialkeratitis(n=86，118％)，fu

5、ngalkeratitis(n=82，113％)followedbyHerpesSimplexKeratitis(n=165，227％)，cornealscarring，includingcongenitalcornealscarringandscarringafterinfection(n=95，131％)，trauma，includingacidburn，alkaliburn，explosioninjury(n=64，88％)，ke

6、ratoconus(n=58，80％)，bullouskeratopathy(pseudophakicoraphakic)(n=57，78％)，cornealdermoid(includingGoldenharrsyndrome)(n=43，59％)，cornealdystrophyanddegeneration(n=41，56％)andregrafting(n=24，33％)。Theaverageagewas444yearsandag

7、edistributionwasabimodal，withpeaksinthe5thdecadesMalepatientsundertheageof60andfemalepatientsundertheageof55occupy72％ConclusionsInthisretrospectivestudy，infectiouskeratitisistheleadingindicatorforkeratoplastyatourhospita