韓非“法治”思想新探.pdf

1、遼寧師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文韓非“法治”思想新探姓名：李波申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：中國(guó)古典文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：邊家珍20080509AbstractContent：HanFeiisthemasterofthepreQinLegalistsOnthebasisofideologicalresourcesofthePreQinScholars，hebuilt“ruleoflaw”ideologybasedonhumannatureview，histo

2、ryviewandillogicalviewHanFei’s“ruleofiaw’ideologyhasbeena12therageatthetimebecauseitguidedthepoliticalpracticeofQinDynasty；however，sincetheQindown，itsfatebegantodeclineandtherewasnoagreementamongmanyviewsofevaluationonlt

3、svalueBeginningwiththesocialbackgroundthisarticlediscussestherootoftheideologyandtherelationshipbetweenConfucian，Taoists，andMohist，beingestablishedinphilosophyofHartFei，sideologyexplainsthecombinationof“fa”“shu”and“shi”p

4、oliticaltheoreticalsystem，anddeductsthebasictrainofthoughtsforsocietygoverningThedissertationanalyzesFeudalismAbsolutismidiosyncracyrevealedbyHanFei’s“ruleoflaw’ideologyandtrieshardtostudytheideologyobjectivelyThedissert

5、ationconsistsoffourmajorchapters：Chapter1TheoreticaIoriginsofHanFei’s‘ruleofiaw”ideology，HanFeiabsorbedthecharacterofConfucian“ruleofli”inheritedthephilosophicalfoundationofTaoist“daofa’to‘‘ruleoflaw’’extended‘‘shangtong

6、’’ideologyoftheMohistHealsolearnedideologicalSOUlfromearlyLegalistssuchasShenZi，GuanZi，ShangYang，ShenBuhai，integrated“l(fā)ifazhizhi’’‘‘yindaoquanfa’’propositionandultimatelyformacomplete‘ruleoflaw’ideologyChapter2Philosophi

7、calfoundationofHanFei’s“ruleoflaw’ideologyHanFei’sunderstandingofhumannatureisthelogicalstartingpointforallhistheoriesHethinkshumannatureloveprofits，andtailorednomologicalmethodofpunishmentandrewardReflectedinits“ruleofl

8、aw”ideologyheexpectsthemonarchydefeatthepoliticalconflictandstrugglewithpoweranddominatethesocietyeffectivelywith“shu’’and“shi”H觚Fei’s“ruleofIaw”ideologyusepracticalsuchapracticalutilitariantohetpthemonarchtounifytheworl

9、dChapter3BasicpropositionofHallFei’s“ruleoflaw”ideologyHanFeiadvocatesregalitytheoryof“dictatorship”withlawandconvincedthat“l(fā)awisnotnobility”and“clueItortureandheavypenalties”penaltyideologyHeupholdsthesupremacythatthees

10、tablishmentandmaintenanceoftheabsolutemonarchy，“fa”，“shu，’and“shi”areimportantmeanstoguaranteetheheavenlinessandparamountcyoftheregalityChapter4AuthoritarianidiosyncracyofHanFei’s“ruleoflaw’ideologyThebasicpropositionofH

11、anFei’s“ruleoflaw”ideologyhasnothingincommonwiththemodemmeaningHis“ruleoflaw’ideologicalsystemisactuallyultimategoalandthe“ruleoflaw’onlytheimplementationofamannerAsotherhistoricalheritagedrossandessencecoexistinHanFei’s

12、“ruleoflaw’ideologyandreasonablefactorsandnegativefactorsbothincludesWeneedtoinvestigateandanalyzeindepthdetailedandobjectivelyWeshouldrethinkitshistoricallimitationsprofoundlyandprovideasalutarylessontoChinesemodem‘rule