英語習(xí)用語翻譯中的等效性與文化現(xiàn)象的理解.pdf

1、武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英語習(xí)用語翻譯中的等效性與文化現(xiàn)象的理解姓名：范珺申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：外國(guó)語言學(xué)與應(yīng)用語言學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：吳志芳20040501AbstractOnthebasisofFunctionalEquivalenceTheorythisdissertationmainlyprobesintothetranslationofEnglishidiomStartingwiththedivergenceinthedefinit

2、ionsofEnglishidiom，thedissertationintroducesthecharacteristicsandtheoriginsofEnglishidiomsIdiomisaspecialkindofexpressingwayoflanguageorakindofartofhumanlanguageThedissertationrevealsfivetypesofcharacteristicsofEnglishid

3、ioms111efirstaswellasmostimportantfeatureofidiomisthatitisamirrorofcultureThesecondisthatEnglishidiomsarerichinfigures，whichhaveplentifulvariedexpressingstyles，andidiomitselfisakindoffiguretooThesemanticunityandstructura

4、lstabilityarethethirdandforthfeaturesofEnglishidioms；thefinaloneislonglastingvitalityIdiomsareveryclosewithculture，whichcanbetestifiedbyitsoriginsSomeidiomsareoriginatedfrompeople’Slives，customsandenvironmentwhileotherid

5、iomsareoriginatedfromreligiOUSbelieflfistoryallegoricandmythicalstoryorliteralworksStillothersoriginatedfromtheforeignborrowingFromtheoriginsofEnglishidioms，weknowidiom，theculture—specificitem，wouldliketochallengethetran

6、slator’sproficiencyOwingtotherichculturalconnotationofidiom，therearealwayssomedifficultiestomakeasensibletranslationAfterreadingnumeroustranslationworksofEnglishidiom，thedissertationgoesdeepintothedifferenttranslationver

7、sionsofEnglishidioms，andexplorestheproblemsoccurringintheexistingtranslationworksIdiom’SmeaningisnotasimplecombinationofthatofeachconstituentwordSomeidiomsarenotlogicalgrammaticallycannotbeunderstoodbycommonsenseIntheapp

8、licationortranslationofEnglishidioms，somepeopletakethesuperficialmeaningofwordsorphrasesandtranslateitliterallyorrenderitwiththeChinesecounterpartsincorrectlySomepeopleeveninterpretidiomswordbyword，SOthattheidiomlosesits

9、originalflavorTranslationisaprocessoftransplantingonecultureintoanotherThedissertationputsforwardthreeprinciples，whichatranslatorshouldfollowTheyareforeignization，domesticationandfunctionalequivalency：Astothetranslations

10、trategies，owingtotheculturalconnotationofEnglishidioms，oneshouldgivefirstpriorityto1iteraltranslationThensubstitutionandfreetranslationshouldfollowFinallyisthecombinationofliteralandfreetranslationWiththeguidanceoffuncti