馮友蘭人生境界說之倫理學(xué)分析.pdf

1、西北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文馮友蘭人生境界說之倫理學(xué)分析姓名：張克政申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：范鵬20060501AbstractFengYou—lanestablishedaphilosophysystemof“newConfucianschoolofidealistphilosophy”in20centuries30。40’sThetheoryoflifestateiscoreandsoulofthisphilOsophy

2、system，Thistextrevea】st|1ecourseconcretelybydiscussingthephilosophyfoundationofthetheoryoflifestate，theconcretecontentsoftheIifestate，themethodsandwaysofeffortwhichmakesusreachandkeepacertainlifestate，inwhichFengYou—lanh

3、aVeansweredsomeimportantproblemswhicharecloseandrelatedwithMankind，suchas“Lifeismeaningfulorisn’tmeaningful”，“Whatisthemeaningoflife”，“Howdowemakeourlifebecomemeaningful”etcLifeismeaningfu】orisn’tmeanjngfulisdetemlinedby

4、peoplewhohaveratjonaJknowledge(conscious)ordon’thaverationalknowledge(conscjousness)：IfpeopIe’srationalknowjedge(consciousnessofpeople)becomesmoreandmore，deeperanddeeper，themeaningOfthelifewi兒becomericherandricher，greate

5、randgreater；IfyouwanttOmakeyOurIifebecOmesmeaningful，youmustimproVeyourrationalknowlwdge(consciousness)hardly，enrichandpromoteyourlifestateIfyourlifestatebecOmesgreaterandgreater，biggerandbjgger，yourljfewⅢbecomemoreandmo

6、remeanjngfulTherealisticwaybywhichyouimproveyourrationalknowlwdge(consciousness)，enrichandpromoteyourlifestateis“rationalrecognizingandpractising”，ThoughFengYou—lanelaboratedthetheoryoflifestatemainlyfromtheangleofphilos

7、ophyoflifebutisnotfromtheangleofethics，butthetheoryoflifestatereallycontainsabundantethicsproblemsandideas，forexamplehumannature，morals，justiceandinterest，individuajandsociety，motiveandresult，idealpersOnalityetcThistexts

8、howstheethicsmeaningofthetheoryoflifestateaecordingtoanalyze也eseprOblemsfromtheangleofethics，andthinksthatFengYou一1anhasadvancedhisrationalhunannaturetheory，outlookofmorals，outlookofjusticeandinterestwhichthinksjusticean