漢越常用否定詞對(duì)比研究.pdf

1、南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文漢越常用否定詞對(duì)比研究姓名：潘鴻峰申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：語(yǔ)言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：肖奚強(qiáng)20080428AbstractThemosttypicalandtherelativelyhi曲frequencyoftheuseofChinesenegativewordsis”不”and”沒(méi)”，、VitlltheVietnamesenegativewords”kh6ng”and”chtra”basiccorrespo

2、ndence，”不”correspondsto”kh6ng”，”沒(méi)”correspondto”chtra”However，intheuseoflanguagesinthecourseofthetwocorrespondingnegativewordssometimes，andsometimescrosscutting1KSarticlewillbe”不”，”沒(méi)”，”kh6ng”，”chtta”andtheverbiSusedtogeth

3、erandtheirtimeanddescribethecharacteristiesandanalysisThen?！辈弧盿nd”沒(méi)”andthepredicatecombinationofdifferentsemanticfunctionasaframework，toelectsometypicalexamplesofChinesetoVietnamesetoasabasisofcomparison，andforecasttheVi

4、etnamesestudentcustomresultsinChinesenegativewordthecustomtoresultinthedifficultyFinally，thesurveycarriedouterroranalysisfortheChineseasasecondlanguageteachingproposalsThroughdescriptionandanalysis，concluded：1”不”has卜Achi

5、eving]，【wishesl，【charactersl，【habits】andothersemanticcharacteristics；2”沒(méi)”has【Achieving]，【negative】andothersemanticcharacteristics；3”Kh6ng”has卜characters]，rwishesl，fAchievin91suchassemanticfeatures，andsometimesCanbenegati

6、ve卜Characterschange]；；4”Chtra”has【Characterschange】andothersemanticfeatures，，andsometimesCanhave『charactersl，fAchievin91suchassemanticfeatures，butwhenusedwithcertainrestrictionsTheproperuseofnegativeadverb不”and”沒(méi)”Vietnam

7、esestudentslearningChineseiStheemphasisanddifficultyWhenstudentsonthe”不”and”沒(méi)”arenotaccuratelygraspthedistinction，itwillhaveamixphenomenonWhenthe”不”and”沒(méi)”and”kh6ng”and”chtra”mutualcounterparts，learnersuseeasilyconfusedAc

8、cordingtotheabovemixofVietnamesestudents”不”and”沒(méi)”foranalysis，teachingshouldtakethefollo塒ngmeasures(1)weneedtofocusonteaching”不”and”沒(méi)”onthegeneralusage(2)Withtheincreasedlevelofstudents，notonlyfromthesyntacticlevel，butalS