基于乘客行為特征的軌道站客流路徑選擇研究.pdf

1、同濟大學交通運輸工程學院碩士學位論文基于乘客行為特征的軌道站客流路徑選擇研究姓名：劉瑩申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：交通運輸規(guī)劃與管理指導教師：林航飛20090401AbstractAbstractRailtransitstationisthetypicalplacethatlargeconcentrationofpedestrianswilloccurOptimizingthelayoutdesignofrailwaystationthro

2、ughplanningmethodbasedontheanalysisofpedestrianbehaviourcharacteristicsandpassengerdemands，isaproblemthatshouldbesolvedurgentlySofardomesticstudiesaboutrailtransitstationhavefocusedonthelayoutplanningofrailtransitstation

3、sandtransfermodesanalysis；whiletheinvestigationonpassengerflowdistributioncharacteristicinrailtransitstaionsisquitedeficientThisthesismakesacomparativelyoverallexpatiationonthebasictheoryofpassengerflowassignment，withemp

4、hasisontheanalysisofpassengerroutechoicebehaviorinrailtransitstaionsanddevelopesaroutechoicemodelbyusingdedicatedroutechoicedataThisstudycouldprovidetheoreticalsupportsforfurtherresearchonpassengerbehavior，andmoreoveriti

5、sofgreatpracticalsignificancetostationlayoutoptimaizationandfacilityscaleassessmentFirstly，thisarticlemakesanoverviewoftheresearchonpedestriantravelbehaviortrafficflowassignmentandroutechoiceinandabroadThroughtheliteratu

6、resreview，atheoreticalframeworkofpassengerflowassignmentiseastablishedThenthearticleselectivelystudyseveralkeyissuesrelatedtopassengerroutechoice，whichincludes：1Analysisoninfluencemechanismofpassengerroutechoicebehaviors

7、Fromtheaspectsofbothtrafficconditionsandpedestriancharacteristics，thewayfactorsincludinginfrastructurelayout，passengerbehavior，physicaleffortsandtrippurposeandSOoninfluenceroutechoicebehaviorarediscussedAlsotheinteractio

8、nbetweenpedestrianroutechoiceandpassengerflowisillustrated2AnalysisofpedestriannetworkstructureBasedondiscretechoicetheory，thisarticleputsforwardanewmethodwhichrepresentstherailtransitstationareabyasetofsub。areas，nodesan

9、dlinks，withthedefinitionofthefacilityandspatialflameattributesWithasetofconstraintsthatreflectobservedroutechoicebehaviour，aroutechoicesetgenerationprogramisdesignedusingbranchandboundalgorithm3Analysisonpassengerwaiting