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1、西南大學碩士學位論文Textbook--based Reading Strategies Training for SeniorHigh School Students: A Study Based on Senior Englishfor Schools Student's Book 1姓名:段春濤申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):英語語言文學指導(dǎo)教師:蔣宇紅20120531內(nèi)窬摘要 V國語學校的老師幫助下,對其高一學生進行為期八周的閱
2、讀策略培訓,從O x f b r d( 2 0 0 8 ) 的三大類策略著手,對學生的認知策略、元認知策略和情感態(tài)度策略進行培訓,提升他們對閱讀策略的了解,設(shè)定適合自己的學習計劃,學會與其他同學合作,并且在此過程中學會如何閱讀,如何更加高效地從文章中獲取有用信息,如何理解作者的思想觀點,如何將利用背景知識,并進一步獲取未知信息。文章試圖回答兩個問題:1 .基于英語教材的閱讀策略培訓是否能增加高中生使用閱讀策略的頻率? 2 .英語閱讀策略
3、培訓怎樣能讓高中生的英語閱讀變得更加高效?筆者以開學考試閱讀成績水平相當,且策略調(diào)查問卷前測水平差異不明顯的兩個平行班分別設(shè)為實驗班和對照班,采用定性與定量相結(jié)合的方法,調(diào)查了培訓前后的策略使用情況,并在實驗班中按照性別比例,用隨機函數(shù)抽取一共十位男女學生,展開訪談了解培訓前后學生反饋。筆者通過分析問卷測試和訪談反饋發(fā)現(xiàn):總的來說,基于英語教材的閱讀策略的培訓增加了學生使用閱讀策略頻率且讓其閱讀更加高效。受到閱讀策略培訓后,學生更愿意使
4、用閱讀策略,比如瀏覽、掃讀、記筆記、讀前進行預(yù)測、使用形象、和同學討論等策略使用變得更加頻繁。從對問卷調(diào)查的分析看出,在策略使用頻率上,實驗班和控制班的前后測的增量前者更大,通過獨立樣本t 檢驗分析出:認知策略、情感態(tài)度策略增量顯著,元認知策略增量不顯著,在兩個班基線狀態(tài)差異不顯著的情況下,可以看出實驗班培訓后在認知策略、情感態(tài)度策略上變化明顯。在對學生的訪談中,實驗班的學生更加注重抓住文章大意,會根據(jù)文章體裁、結(jié)構(gòu)等相關(guān)信息來判斷作者
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