簡介:SECTIONA,1A2D),UNIT8ITMUSTBELONGTOCARLA,,情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法情態(tài)動詞MUST,MIGHT,MAY,COULD,CAN’T后接動詞原形MUST表示非??隙ǖ牟聹y100的可能性“一定”MAY/MIGHT/COULD表示有可能的猜測2080的可能性“可能”CAN’T表示肯定不可能可能性幾乎為零“不可能”情態(tài)動詞表示推測1肯定推測MUST一定MAY/MIGHT/COULD可能否定推測CAN’T不可能2MUSTBE一定是MAY/MIGHT/COULDBE可能是CAN’TBE不可能是,},動原,LOOKANDGUESS,WHOISSHE,SHECAN’TBEGUOJINGJING,SHEMAY/MIGHT/COULDBEWANGNAN,SHEMUSTBEZHANGYINING,,OH,YESSHEISZHANGYINING,ITCAN’TBEACAT可能性0,ITMAY/MIGHT/COULDBEATIGER可能性2080,ITMUSTBE可能性100,WHATKINDOFANIMALISIT,ALION,HEMAY/MIGHT/COULDBE,IKNOWHEMUSTBE,WHOISHE,YIJIANLIAN,,WHOSENOTEBOOKISTHIS,ITHASHERNAMEONIT,ITMUSTBELONGTOMARY,ITMUSTBEMARY’S,BELONGTOSB“屬于某人”,MARY,,BELONGTO屬于THECARBELONGSTOMYUNCLE這句話還可以說THECARISMYUNCLE’S當表述某物屬于某人時,注意這兩句的不同。BELONGTO后直接加人名或人稱代詞賓格,而第二句BE動詞后要用名詞所有格形式或名詞性物主代詞。THETSHIRTBELONGSTOTOM/THETSHIRTISTOM’STHEBOOKBELONGSTOME/THEBOOKISMINE,,LOOKATTHEPICTUREWRITETHETHINGSYOUSEEINTHECORRECTCOLUMNSINTHECHART,TSHIRT,BASEBALLCAP,JACKET,TOYTRUCK,BOOK,MAGAZINE,CD,CUP,,1BLISTENANDMATCHEACHPERSONWITHATHINGANDAREASON,,,,,,,,,,,JK羅琳(英國作家),作家,POPULAR,流行音樂,在野餐,ATTHEPICNIC在野餐HAVEAPICNIC進行野餐GOTOAPICNIC去野餐GOFORAPICNIC去野餐,AWHOSEVOLLEYBALLISTHISBIT______BECARLA’SSHELOVESVOLLEYBALLAHOWABOUTTHISTOYTRUCKCHMMTHATTOYTRUCK_______BELONGTOJANE’SLITTLEBROTHERHEWASTHEONLYLITTLEKIDATTHEPICNICANDTHEMAGAZINEMUST___________DENGWENHELOVESRABBITSBOH,LOOK,SOMEONELEFTABOOKCTHATBOOKMUST_____MARY’SJKROWLINGISHERFAVORITEWRITERAOKANDHOWABOUTTHISCDCHMMMTHECDMUSTBELONGTOGRACESHEALWAYSLISTENSTOPOPMUSIC,MUST,MUST,BELONG,TO,BE,,跟讀黑體句子,模仿語音和語調。,1CPAIRWORK,,AWHOSEBOOKISTHISBITMUSTBEMARY’SJKROWLINGISHERFAVORITEWRITER,PRACTICEMAKINGCONVERSATIONS,ALOOKWHOSETOYTRUCKISTHISBITMUSTBEJANE’SLITTLEBROTHER’SHEWASTHEONLYLITTLEKIDATTHEPICNIC,,,AWHOSEISTHISBITMUSTBELONGTOSBBECAUSE,BESB’S,,LET’SPRACTICEANDACT,CARLA,DENGWEN,GRACE,隨堂練習,FILLINTHEBLANKSWITHMUST,MAY/MIGHT/COULD,CAN’T,BELONGTO,1WHOSEEARRINGSARETHESETHEY__________BEMARY’SSHENEVERWEARSEARRINGS2THETELEPHONEISRINGING,BUTNOBODYANSWERSITHE______________________BEOUT3-“WHOSEISTHISBOOKOH,IT________BEMARY’SHERNAMEISONTHEBACK”-“NO,IT_________________ME,SHEGAVEITTOMEYESTERDAY”,CAN’T,MUST,BELONGTO,MAY/MIGHT/COULD,EXERCISE,小結與作業(yè),FILLINTHEBLANKSWITHMUST,MAY,MIGHT,COULD,CAN’T,1WHOSEEARRINGSARETHESETHEY__________BEMARY’SSHEWEARSEARRINGSSOMETIMES2GINA_________COMETOTHEPARTYTONIGHT,BUTI’MNOTSURE3ISTHISLANQIANG’SBOOKYES,IT___________BEHISTHEREISHISNAMEONTHEBACK4YOU’DBETTERTAKEANUMBRELLAIT_____________RAINTHISAFTERNOON5THEHOMEWORK___________________BECAROL’SSHEWASN’TATSCHOOLTODAY,MAY,MIGHT,COULD,,CAN’T,MAY,MIGHT,COULD,,MAY,MIGHT,COULD,,MUST,,2ABOBANDANNAFOUNDASCHOOLBAGATTHEPARKLISTENANDWRITEDOWNTHETHINGSINTHESCHOOLBAG,,THINGSINTHESCHOOLBAG1TSHIRT2_____________________3_____________________,HAIRBAND,TENNISBALLS,,2B再聽錄音,這些物品的主人可能是誰呢根據錄音內容,把2B的句子補充完整。,THEPERSON__________GOTOOURSCHOOLTHEPERSON__________BEABOYIT___________BEMEI’SHAIRBANDTHEHAIRBAND________BELONGTOLINDAIT_______BELINDA’SSCHOOLBAG,MUST,CAN’T,COULD,MIGHT,MUST,MAKECONVERSATIONSUSINGTHEINFORMATIONIN2AAND2B,,ALOOKTHERE’SASCHOOLBAGHEREBWHAT’SINSIDEATHERE’SATSHIRT,,SHEISLINDA,SHELOSTHERSCHOOLBAGSHEISREALLYWORRIED,CANYOUHELPHER,LINDAMOM,I’MREALLYWORRIEDMOMWHYWHAT’SWRONGLINDAICAN’TFINDMYSCHOOLBAGMOMWELL,WHEREDIDYOULASTPUTITLINDAICAN’TREMEMBERIATTENDEDACONCERTYESTERDAYSOITMIGHTSTILLBEINTHEMUSICHALLMOMDOYOUHAVEANYTHINGVALUABLEINYOURSCHOOLBAGLINDANO,JUSTMYBOOKS,MYPINKHAIRBANDANDSOMETENNISBALLSMOMSOITCAN’TBESTOLENLINDAOH,WAITIWENTTOAPICNICAFTERTHECONCERTIREMEMBERIHADMYSCHOOLBAGWITHMEATTHEPICNICMOMSOCOULDITSTILLBEATTHEPARKLINDAYESILEFTEARLY,BEFORETHERESTOFMYFRIENDSITHINKSOMEBODYMUSTHAVEPICKEDITUPI’LLCALLTHEMNOWTOCHECKIFANYBODYHASIT,2DREADCONVERSATIONANDANSWERTHEQUESTIONS,1WHOSESCHOOLBAGISLOST2WHAT’SINTHESCHOOLBAG3WHEREDIDSHEGOYESTERDAY,LINDA’S,HERBOOKS,HERPINKHAIRBANDANDSOMETENNISBALLS,SHEWENTTOTHEMUSICHALLANDTHEPARK,READTHECONVERSATIONANDANSWERTHEQUESTIONS,2DREADTHECONVERSATIONANDUNDERLINETHEPHRASESTHENTRANSLATETHEMLINDAMOM,I’MREALLYWORRIEDMOMWHYWHAT’SWRONGLINDAICAN’TFINDMYSCHOOLBAGMOMWELL,WHEREDIDYOULASTPUTITLINDAICAN’TREMEMBERIATTENDEDACONCERTYESTERDAYSOITMIGHTSTILLBEINTHEMUSICHALLMOMDOYOUHAVEANYTHINGVALUABLEINYOURSCHOOLBAGLINDANO,JUSTMYBOOKS,MYPINKHAIRBANDANDSOMETENNISBALLSMOMSOITCAN’TBESTOLENLINDAOH,WAITIWENTTOAPICNICAFTERTHECONCERTIREMEMBERIHADMYSCHOOLBAGWITHMEATTHEPICNICMOMSOCOULDITSTILLBEATTHEPARKLINDAYESILEFTEARLY,BEFORETHERESTOFMYFRIENDSITHINKSOMEBODYMUSTHAVEPICKEDITUPI’LLCALLTHEMNOWTOCHECKIFANYBODYHASIT,WHATSTHEMATTER,,有價值的一些東西,不定代詞后加形容詞,被動語態(tài),,,,,參加音樂會,可能是“表推測”,,發(fā)帶,我其余的朋友,,核實,,,撿起,一定做過“表推測”MUSTHAVEDONEYOUMUSTHAVEFINISHEDYOURHOMEWORK,是否,GRAMMARFOCUS,,一定100﹪,可能2080﹪,可能2080﹪,可能2080﹪,不可能0﹪,GRAMMARFOCUS,1這是誰的排球______________ISTHIS這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運動。IT_____BE_______SHELOVESVOLLEYBALL,WHOSEVOLLEYBALL,MUSTCARLA’S,FILLINTHEBLANKS,2這是誰的發(fā)帶______________ISTHIS它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?;蛘呖赡軐儆诹者_。她們兩人都是長頭發(fā)。IT_____BEMEI’SHAIRBANDORIT_____BELONGTOLINDATHEY____HAVELONGHAIR,COULD,MIGHT,BOTH,,WHOSEHAIRBAND,3那晚你看見了什么_____DIDYOUSEETHATNIGHT我不確定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。I’M_______,BUTIT________ADOGITWASBIGGERITHINKIT________ABEARORAWOLF,WHAT,NOTSURE,CAN’TBE,MIGHTBE,4A,CHOOSETHEBESTWAYTOCOMPLETEEACHSENTENCEUSINGTHEWORDSINBRACKETS,1AWHERE’SJEANBI’MNOTSURESHE________IS/MIGHTBE/MUSTBEINTHELABORATORY,MIGHTBE,N實驗室,,2AEVERYONEISGOINGTOTHEPOOLAFTERSCHOOLBREALLYIT_______MUSTBE/CAN’TBE/COULDBEHOTOUTDOORS,MUSTBE,表示“位移”的動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來,例如GO去,COME來,LEAVE離開,ARRIVE到達,RETURN回來,F(xiàn)LY飛。,EGIAMCOMINGIWILLCOMEHEISLEAVINGFORPARISHEWILLLEAVEFORPARIS,ADV在戶外,在野外,,3ATHAT’STHEPHONEBHMMIWONDERWHOIT_______MUSTBE/COULDBE/SHOULDBE,COULDBE,4AIWONDERIFTHEREAREJIM’SGLASSESBTHEY_______CAN’TBE/MIGHTBE/COULDBEHISHEDOESN’TWEARGLASSES,CAN’TBE,WONDERV“想知道”WANTTOKNOW,1MUST必須MUSTN’T一定不要表禁止例WEMUSTFOLLOW遵守THESCHOOLRULESWEMUSTN’TGOTHROUGHTHEREDTRAFFICLIGHTS2CAN能CAN’T不能(表能力)例ICANSWIM,BUTYOUCAN’TCAN能表邀請)CANYOUCOMETOMYPARTY3MAY可以表允許MAYICOMEIN4COULD能表請求(也是CAN的過去式)COULDYOUHELPME5SHOULD應該/SHOULDN’T不應該(表責任義務)YOUSHOULDTAKEGOODCAREOFOURPARENTSWESHOULDN’TLAUGHATTHEPOOR6NEED需要NEEDN’T不必WENEEDN’TWORRYABOUTTHISTHINGIT’SEASY一般疑問句回答MUSTILEAVEHEREYES,YOUMUSTNO,YOUNEEDN’T/DON’THAVETO不必MAYIGOOUTYES,YOUMAYNO,YOUCAN’T/MUSTN’T,根據漢語意思完成英文句子。1這是誰的球鞋________________SHOESARETHESE2這只白狗一定是格林太太的。THEWHITEDOG____________MRSGREEN’S3這把吉他不可能是我姐姐的。THEGUITAR__________MYSISTER’S,WHOSEFOOTBALL,MUSTBE,EXERCISE,CAN’TBE,1AMANYPEOPLEAREWEARINGCOATSBTHEWEATHERMUSTBE_________________________2ASALLYHASBEENCOUGHINGALOTBSHEMIGHTBE____________________,GETTINGCOLDER/COLDOUTSIDE,,HAVINGASORETHROAT/ILL,4B,COMPLETETHESERESPONSES,N外套,3ATHISRESTAURANTISALWAYSVERYCROWDEDBTHEFOOD________________4AWHENEVERITRYTOREADTHISBOOK,IFEELSLEEPYBITCAN’T_______________,MUSTBEDELICIOUS,BETHATBORING,ADJ困的,,5AIHEARWATERRUNNINGINTHEBATHROOMBIT________________COULDBE/MUSTBE/CAN’TBECARLASHEWASTHINKINGOFTAKINGASHOWER,COULDBE,THINKOF想起;想出認為;考慮,2014I______FOLLOWYOUWOULDYOUPLEASEREPEAT重復ITACAN’TBMUSTN’TCNEEDN’TDSHOULDN’T2013ISEEYOURIDCARD,SIRWEHAVETOCHECK核實YOURINFORMATIONAMAYBMUSTCSHOULDDNEED2012WHOSEISTHEPENCILBOXIT____________BETOM’SLOOKATHISNAMEONTHECOVERACANBMAYCMUSTDNEED2011YOUEATTHESOUPIFYOUDONTLIKEITASHOULDNTBMUSTNTCNEEDNTDCANT2010DOWEHAVETOFINISHOURHOMEWORKTHISAFTERNOONYES,YOU________AMUSTBCANCMAYDNEED2009DON’TPUTOFFTODAY’SWORKFORTOMORROWIMEAN,TODAY’SWORK_____TODAYAMAYDOBMUSTDOCMAYBEDONEDMUSTBEDONE2008THOMAS,PLEASEBEQUIETTHEOTHERS______HEARVERYWELLACAN’TBMUSTN’TCSHOULDN’TDNEEDN’T2007MUSTIFINISHTHEWORKTODAY,MOMNO,YOU_______________YOUCANFINISHITTOMORROWAMUSTN’TBCAN’TCSHOULDN’TDNEEDN’T,,,,,,,,,3A,READTHEARTICLEANDDECIDEWHICHMIGHTBETHEBESTTITLE,AASMALLANDQUIETTOWNBSTRANGEHAPPENINGSINMYTOWNCANIMALSINOURNEIGHBORHOOD,READING,我們鎮(zhèn)里的奇怪事件,,,OURNEIGHBORHOOD,STRANGEHAPPENINGS,WELIVEINASMALLTOWNANDALMOSTEVERYONEKNOWSEACHOTHERITUSEDTOBEVERYQUIETNOTHINGMUCHEVERHAPPENEDAROUNDHEREHOWEVER,THESEDAYS,SOMETHINGUNUSUALISHAPPENINGINOURTOWNVICTOR,ATEACHERATMYSCHOOL,ISREALLYNERVOUSWHENHEWASINTERVIEWEDBYTHETOWNNEWSPAPER,HESAID,“EVERYNIGHTWEHEARSTRANGENOISESOUTSIDEOURWINDOWMYWIFETHINKSTHATITCOULDBEANANIMAL,BUTMYFRIENDSANDITHINKITMUSTBETEENAGERSHAVINGFUNMYPARENTSCALLEDTHEPOLICEMEN,BUTTHEYCOULDN’TFINDANYTHINGSTRANGETHEYTHINKITMIGHTBETHEWINDIDON’TTHINKSO”,NEARLY幾乎,彼此了解,USEDTODOSTH過去常常做某事,沒有什么事情,在這兒周圍,,,AUSUALTHING/ANUNUSUALTHING,BEDONEBY動作執(zhí)行者,MAKENOISES/MAKEANOISE/MAKESOMUCHNOISE制造噪音,,可能是(推測),CALLSB打電話給某人,CAN的過去式,可能是(推測),一定是(推測),USEDTODOSTH曾經,過去常常做某事(現(xiàn)在不做了)EGIUSEDTOSTUDYINTHISSCHOOL我曾經在這個學校學習。BEUSEDTODOINGSTH習慣于做(強調現(xiàn)在)OURPARENTSAREUSEDTOLIVINGINTHEVILLAGE我們的父母習慣了居住在山村。BEUSEDTODOSTHBEUSEDFORDOINGSTH被用來做THISBOXISUSEDFORSTORINGTOYSTHISBOXISUSEDTOSTORETOYS這個箱子是被用來儲存玩具的。,,UN表示否定,USUAL通常的UNUSUAL不平常的,,,反義,2你能用NOISE,SOUND,VOICE完成下列句子嗎1DON’TMAKESOMUCH________THEBABYISSLEEPING2IHEARTHE________OFRAIN3THESINGERISFAMOUSFORHERSWEET________,,NOISE,SOUND,VOICE,NOISE噪音(令人不愉快的聲音)SOUND普通聲音VOICE人,鳥的嗓音,VICTOR’SNEXTDOORNEIGHBORHELENISWORRIED,TOO“ATFIRST,ITHOUGHTTHATITMIGHTBEADOG,BUTICOULDN’TSEEADOG,ORANYTHINGELSE,EITHERSOIGUESSITCAN’TBEADOGBUTTHEN,WHATCOULDITBE”O(jiān)NEWOMANINTHEAREASAWSOMETHINGRUNNINGAWAY,BUTITWASDARKSOSHEISNOTSURE“ITHINKITWASTOOBIGTOBEADOG,”SHESAID“MAYBEITWASABEARORAWOLF”,,隔壁鄰居,IOFTENHEARHERSINGINTHENEXTDOOR我經常聽到他在隔壁房間唱歌,首先;開始FIRSTOFALL/ATTHEBEGINNING,CAN的過去式,不可能是(推測),可能是(推測),太而不能,,ITMAYBE可能是ABEARORAWOLF,,可能是(推測),EVERYONEINOURTOWNISFEELINGUNEASY,ANDEVERYONEHASHISORHEROWNIDEASTHEREMUSTBESOMETHINGVISITINGTHEHOMESINOURNEIGHBORHOOD,BUTWHATISITWEHAVENOIDEAMOSTPEOPLEHOPETHATTHISANIMALORPERSONWILLSIMPLYGOAWAY,BUTIDONOTTHINKTHATISGOINGTOHAPPENTHENOISEMAKERISHAVINGTOOMUCHFUNCREATINGFEARINTHENEIGHBORHOOD,,,感到不安,,,,,WEDON’TKNOW,SIMPLE簡單的,走開;離開,HAVEFUNINDOINGSTH愉快得做某事HAVEAGOOD/GREATTIMEENJOYONESELF,THEREBE主語DOINGSTH有正在做THEREISSOMEONEKNOCKINGATTHEDOOR有人正在敲門。THEREARESOMEBOYSPLAYINGONTHEPLAYGROUND有一些男孩正在操場上玩。THEREMUSTBESBDOINGSTH一定有正在做如一定有人在等你。THERE______________SOMEONE________FORYOU一定有孩子們在玩耍。THERE_______________SOMECHILDREN_________,MUST,BE,WAITING,MUST,BE,PLAYING,,,,UNIT8ITMUSTBELONGTOCARLA,SECTIONB11A2E,AREYOUINTERESTEDINTHEUFOANDALIENS,,,,,,AAUFOISLANDINGBANALIENISRUNNINGAFTERTHEMANCTHEMANISRUNNING,1ALOOKATTHEPICTURESTHENUSETHEWORDSINTHEBOXTOWRITEASENTENCEABOUTEACHPICTURE,V著陸,降落,追逐;追趕,LANDMANUFORUNALIENRUNAFTE
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