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1、Y774618分類號(hào):密級(jí):’jcI目差≮犬等碩士學(xué)位論文單位代碼:10019學(xué)號(hào):S02299原癌基因cmycRNA干擾對(duì)細(xì)胞周期的影響TheeffectofRNAinterferenceagainstcmyconcogeneoncellcycle研究生:途豎定指導(dǎo)教師:造蕉蕉熬援申請(qǐng)學(xué)位門類級(jí)別:壅堂亟專業(yè)名稱:基趟璺醫(yī)堂研究方向:獸醫(yī)藥堡生重堡堂所在學(xué)院:動(dòng)物匡堂隧2005年6月AbstractC—myeisaeternalonc
2、ogeneandplaysacriticalroleinregulatingcellproliferation,growth,apoptosisanddifferentiationOverexpressionore—mycisoneofthemostcommonalterationsinhumancancersandismostlyresponsibleforthemaglinanttransformationInourstudy,th
3、epSilencerc—myeplasmidexpressingSiRNAagainstcmycmRNAwastransfeetedintoA549cellsbypositiveionmethod72haftertransfection,cellswereharvestedandthelevelsofcmycmRNAweredetectedRTPCRresultsshowedthatc—mycmRNAoftransfectedcells
4、wasdecreasedto40%comparedwiththeuntransfectedcellsAtthesametime,thecMycproteinlevelswereestimatedbyWesternBlottinganddisplayedadecreaseof70%SoitcanbeconcludedthattheRNAinterferenceagainstcmycwassuccessfuJTheFlowcytometry
5、wasemployedtoanalyzetheeffectofcmycRNAionthecellcycleofA549cells72haftertransfectionOurresultsshowedthattheRNAinterferencedecreasedtheproportionofG0/G1phasecellsby16%,from515士17%to351士11%,andthepercentageofSphasecellswas
6、increasedby14%from41,341。4%tO55】士l,6%ButnochangeofG2/Mcelnumberswasobservedbetweencontrolcellsandtransfectedcells(p005)ThesedatadeclaredthatcmyeRNAiinducedaSarrestofcellcycleToinvestigatehowtheSarresthappened,analysesoft
7、hemRNAlevelsofcellcyclerelativegenewereperformed,includingcyclin,CDKandCKIOurexperimentsrevealedthatafterRNAinterference:1)ThemRNAlevelsofcylcinD3,E,Aweremarkedlydownregulatedindifferentextents(p005)2)CDK2andCDK4mRNAleve
8、lsweredecreased(p(o05),by44士4%,39土4%respectively3)Inoppositiontotheformers,p21andp27mRNAwereelevated(p005),by366%and44士8%(pO05)Tobeconsciousofwhether“thechangesofmRNAinducedalterationsofproteinexpressionproteinlevelsofCy
9、clinandCDKweredetectedOurdatashowedthat72haftertransfection,theproteinlevelsofcyclinD3,EAandCDK24weredecreased(po05),by425%、4t2%、575%and569%、365%respectivelyThisconfirmedthatthedownregulationsofcyclinD3,E,AandCDK2,4mRNAw
10、ereresponsiblefordecreasesoftheirproteinAlltheseresultsexplainedthatafterc—myeRNAinterferenceandthedecreasedexpressionoftMyc,theactivationsoncyclinsandCDKsaswellastherepressionsonCKIswereimpairedThisdirectlyinducedtheSar
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